HNHacker News
TopNewBestAskShowJobs

thebradbain

2,642 karma · joined December 31, 2013

submissionscomments
thebradbain··on GPT-4 Can’t Replace Striking TV Writers, but Studios Are Going to Try
As someone who is very close with (and supportive of!) people in the WGA— this is not what they’re demanding.

They’re demanding that a studio cannot classify something AI-generated as “source material” in the same way a book, movie, play or another WGA script is. They want things generated by AI to be classified as “background material” (e.g. a Wikipedia article, newspaper clip, etc).

In a nutshell (but also, I’m not an expert), this gets down to how studios can pay or hire writers:

A studio CAN hire a writer at a day-rate (think, as a one-off gig rather than stable job) to “touch up”/“rewrite”/etc source material such as other scripts. This is usually at a lower rate than if you hire the writer in full capacity.

A studio already CANNOT hire a writer on a day-rate, give them a Wikipedia article, and claim that a writer making a story off of it is simply a “revision”. They must be hired in their full capacity, often with a writers room, to flesh it out.

The WGA’s demand is that ChatGPT and similarly generated content be placed into the second category.

A writer could still “use” ChatGPT themselves, and a studio could also provide writers with a ChatGPT-produced script, but the writers would need to be paid as if they were working “from scratch” (though, conceivably the studio still saves money in this context, as the room could be less weeks than otherwise).

It seems like a very sane middle ground.

thebradbain··on African Workers for ChatGPT, TikTok and Facebook Vote to Unionize
Well, they usually end up with the people everyone was most angry at for causing the circumstances that lead up to the revolution powerless or dead, as an explicit aim.

So regardless of who ends up in charge after or if that regime succeeds, you can’t say revolutions themselves are not frighteningly effective. After all, every existing country on earth is the result of a revolution against the leaders of its past.

thebradbain··on I was laid off in retaliation for anti-discrimination whistleblowing
Yeah, tech is fortunate enough (for now… note how company ”gratefulness” to employees seems to be dependent on stock price) to the point that most everyone in the industry can switch jobs land on their feet and be better off.

I guarantee you that will change in about 10 years, if not sooner.

Ironically, as a collective bargaining unit we have the most negotiating power right now — when we don’t need it.

It seems foreign to us in the US, but being an employee should be no different than a tenant at a nice apartment building: both types of corporations extract value from the individual. Both find a way to make profit. However, as a tenant you have some legal rights (Europeans would still laugh at them in comparison). As a tenant you’re legally entitled to some basic day-to-day guarantees (though maybe not always in practice): a light breaks, plumber is needed, common areas kept in order, tenant disputes? A landlord has to fix that. I’m not saying a corporation needs to hold our hand, but it absolutely should be responsible for providing a comfortable environment, work-life balance, etc.

It’s really not too crazy to demand the bare minimum from our jobs, considering how much of our lives are spent working on them.

thebradbain··on Netflix loses 1M users in Spain over password policing
Maybe true, but that doesn’t mean it’s not a stupid system
thebradbain··on Street Votes: A proposed response to Ireland's housing crisis
To be clear, I would love a simple Japan-style federal zoning code.

I just don’t think that it’s politically feasible nor practical— like most everything at the federal level, including things as fundamental as the IRS tax code or debt ceiling, it would be subject to large changes every year.

“We won’t approve this tax code unless no new housing in California is allowed but also multi-family is banned in many these states” would now be a possible (even likely) debate.

At least California/Texas/whatever representatives are beholden to their own state enough that they won’t actively sabotage their constituents to gain political points. We saw this with the SALT tax repeal under Trump as a specific way to hurt populous blue states and do essentially nothing to rural red states (except Texas, which ironically was a big benefactor of that policy due to its high property taxes). Why wouldn’t federal zoning fall into the same trap?

Furthermore, from a constitutional perspective, there’s no way barring an amendment for the federal government to control how non-federally-owned land is used. The whole purpose of states is to govern matters within their borders, and the federal to govern matters which exceed any one state’s borders. Even the Federal Highway Administration, arguably the closest analog, is not in charge of building or planning highways directly— it just funds plans it approves, but it doesn’t dictate what those plans are, instead leaving it up to the states to grapple with routes and ROW.

thebradbain··on A 32-Hour Workweek Is Long Overdue: Bernie Sanders is calling for a reduction
Do it with a significant bump in the minimum wage, then peg it to CPI.

Even aside from that, most employers for hourly jobs — restaurants, retail, factories, whatever — will still need to operate the same amount of hours, so they’ll either hire more people or have to pay overtime.

This wouldn’t cause a competitive disadvantage, because just like the original shortening from 12 to 8 hour workdays, everyone is in the same boat. Companies will adapt to higher costs and lower profit per employee, in the same way modern workers have adapted to automation+a decreasing real dollar pay per hour (i.e. inflation).

Not that all of this wouldn’t cause a shock to the system, because it would, but there is absolutely nothing magical about the 40hr/week threshold.

The 8 hour workday was itself a shortening from the 12 hour workday. I think we can all agree society as a whole, including hourly workers, is better off in every regard working less than 12hrs/day— even if technically an hourly employee would make more if they worked 12 hours.

thebradbain··on Street Votes: A proposed response to Ireland's housing crisis
I think state-level zoning hits the sweet spot— the US has some wildly different climates and geography, and I do appreciate that zoning in, say, Rhode Island, Nevada, and California have distinct enough geocultural situations to have their own codes. I don’t expect federal lawmakers from Ohio to worry about the California coastline, for example.

However, I don’t see any reason why Atherton gets to have a different zoning than San Francisco, or Santa Monica/Beverly Hills an entirely different code than Los Angeles.

Theoretically, it would be amazing to have a singular state zoning board pooled from all of the resources of smaller municipal offices, with one standard application and one process.

Right now it’s crazy that Los Angeles and Beverly Hills have two completely different zoning codes with two completely different processes— so much time wasted on two different bureaucracies (and sometimes, both! If the project is big enough) based on if something is one block over or not.

State level DOTs have shown, in a way, how effective this approach can be (though rather than encouraging sprawl, we do the same for density). If we built housing anywhere as fast as we do highways, imagine how much would get built.

thebradbain··on US IRS to hire 30k staff over two years as it deploys $80B in new funding
The $600 reporting threshold has always been there (though I agree, it should be retroactively pinned to CPI from when it was introduced). Most banks through Zelle previously would automatically submit all transaction history to the IRS anyways; After all, the IRS can absolutely track how much money is entering/leaving your account on a given month, which is how they’d flag you for an audit if things don’t add up to what you reported.

The only real “change” was that now Venmo/Cash App will be required to, too— and even that got delayed.

thebradbain··on How Twitter devalued its top status symbol and what it can do now
> people actually doing things out in the world

Those were the people who were previously verified? I.E. they were notable enough to a _large enough cross section of twitter users_ in some way shape or form.

Sure, members of the media were given a check as a directive of public-facing policy and thus over-represented, but considering they actually _reported_ on events happening (including things that wouldn’t be so unfiltered on cable news or newspapers, but live feeds and videos of events in real-time, like the 2011 Egyptian Revolution), I personally thought it made sense they too were boosted by the algorithm.

Now every other blue check I see is someone shilling an ICO (in 2023?) or someone I don’t follow responding something transphobic/racist/whatever to someone else I also don’t follow.

I’ve been on Twitter since 2011. I’ve seen it change even under the old ownership. I thought the blue check feature was flawed in the past (in fact, it should’ve been MORE stringent), but now I just find it actively diluting the entire experience.

I really don’t care what ANON1234 with 8 followers thinks about covid vaccines just because they paid $8, and I don’t think most other users do either.

thebradbain··on How Twitter devalued its top status symbol and what it can do now
There was a notification feed tab to filter notifications to “verified only” (which ironically has lost almost all use as spam and low quality accounts make up the majority of blue checks now), but there was never a way to filter your feed to “Verified Only” — though Elon recently tweeted he plans to create such a ‘feature’, and forcefully roll it out to everyone’s “For You” feed so even unverified users will only see verified tweets in that feed.
thebradbain··on Type system of Fortnite's Verse language
Maybe I’m revealing my youth here, but I played Roblox waaaay back as a middle-schooler around 2009/2010 or so (it existed in 2006!), and it was my first introduction to programming. The Roblox editor was _rough_, but Lua probably got me interested in the field of software in the first place.

Anecdotal, yes, but based on how popular Roblox has become, I would guess that its a fine enough intro language for even the next generation of software engineers

thebradbain··on TikTok Ban Bill Is Patriot Act 2.0 Trojan Horse [video]
If the United States lasts in its current form for another 100 years, I will be surprised.

100 years ago, you could argue this country was fundamentally different than it is now — aside from rights (pretty much all of civil rights) and liabilities we now take for granted (the concept of federal income tax was just 10 years old, and not even fully implemented for another couple of decades), we were still two states shy of the 50 we have now.

The country will absolutely change in the next 100. No telling which way, though.

thebradbain··on BlenderGPT: Use commands in English to control Blender with OpenAI's GPT-4
> Why would two independent governing bodies group together to oppress a single country?

Not that it’s the same, but have you looked at either of these countries’ pasts? Even relatively recently— the Marshall Islands, or still ongoing, in Mauritius/Diego Garcia.

thebradbain··on The TikTok ban is a betrayal of the open internet
I’m an American and I’d probably oppose direct military support for Taiwan? Aside from the obvious fact it seems like it could easily escalate into a direct war between the US and China, why is it the USs business in the first place?

The US/UK didn’t do anything to save Hong Kong’s democracy, so I don’t know how much I’d buy the tired “protecting democracy everywhere” approach. Is it just because we have military bases there?

thebradbain··on Silicon Valley elites are afraid. History says they should be
> “In other words, they’d rather keep up the flame wars on social media and build survival bunkers in Montana than address the social ills their critics charge them with exacerbating.”

Don’t Look Up was — after all was said and done — a glaringly stupid movie, but Mark Rylance’s portrayal of a clueless tech billionaire ”thought-leader” who unwittingly brings about the end of the world before blaming the media and his employees and sheltering with other billionaires was right on the money.

thebradbain··on Judge decides against Internet Archive
To get pedantic, the executive is there to enforce (and decide how to enforce) the law.

The judicial is there to decide if a given law should be enforced (and if a given enforcement method is valid)

This is why I’m not a big fan of originalism: that is almost always a subjective decision.

Otherwise we would just have a legislative and an executive.

thebradbain··on UBS agrees to buy Credit Suisse
The vast majority of artists don’t make a living selling the “generic art” that enthusiasts are so sure AI will disrupt (and if they do, certainly not individual pieces to hotels/coffee shops/etc, but bulk licensing through agencies)

At most it would be replacing one licensing middleman for another.

thebradbain··on My startup banking story
If you have enough assets, Chase will absolutely lend against that collateral.

“Enough” is likely the key word. But if you have business or personal accounts with over a couple million (and certainly $10+ million), I would be shocked if someone higher up than a clerk hadn’t personally reached out to you, tried to take you out to coffee, and let you know the perks applicable to your personal situation they can provide you that you can’t find on a website.

Sure, they likely weren’t as enticing as SVB’s perks nor as willing to lend to an account that had $0 yesterday and millions the next, but they absolutely will offer personal loans/mortgages against stock compensation on the guarantee you keep your account with them above a certain threshold, etc.

thebradbain··on Instead of paying adults more, states let companies hire kids for labor shortage
I don’t know how what was supposed to be an edit seemingly posted a new comment, sorry for the dup
thebradbain··on Instead of paying adults more, states let companies hire kids for labor shortage
The industries that are excited to use child labor (which is what this is) are only doing so because they have a shortage of capable adult workers that want to work in the conditions and for the pay provided.

Aside from the fact that most kids can’t tell when they’re being exploited, why should kids be the stopgap for corporations that not even adults want

According to the rules of the “free market”, these jobs should either provide better conditions or working conditions or both in order to attract talent, because there’s plenty of workers— they just don’t want to work for the lack of return.

thebradbain··on Instead of paying adults more, states let companies hire kids for labor shortage
The industries that are excited to use child labor (which is what this is) are only doing so because they have a shortage of capable adult workers that want to work in the conditions and for the pay provided.

Aside from the fact that most kids can’t tell when they’re being exploited, why should kids be the stopgap for corporations that not even adults want

According to the rules of the “free market”, these jobs should either provide better conditions or working conditions or both in order to attract talent, because the issue is not an oversupply of capable workers, it’s less.

thebradbain··on Nalanda University flourished for more than seven centuries
http://www.salaam.co.uk/new-light-on-the-origin-of-the-term-...

http://www.wata.cc/forums/archive/index.php/t-16001.html

thebradbain··on Twitter was down
My bad, I meant OP in regards to whom you directly responded to (emphasis mine)

> they will _probably realize_ years later that they were abused.

thebradbain··on Twitter was down
Usually people choose to stay in abusive situations because they don’t believe they’re being abused, or have convinced themselves they have no better option. That doesn’t change the fact the environment is still abusive.

There’s a whole swaths of science and research behind this. It’s why domestic violence can continue for years unknown to anyone, even from friends, until it’s not.

OP isn’t saying they’re being abused as a fact, but if they are — at a workplace that seems as objectively toxic as Twitter right now — many who are still there won’t likely realize they were until afterwards.

thebradbain··on There Were Half As Many Affordable Homes For Sale In 2022 As There Were In 2021
Well, unless you’re already in the stratosphere of wealth where you you can take advantage of other financial instruments available to you like interest-only loans, jumbo mortgages, or stock/non-salary collateral (which by definition would put you outside the definition of a “typical household”), most banks will typically refuse to underwrite a mortgage that pushed up against the 36-42% debt-to-income ratio, which includes things like credit-card debt and other recurring payments, no matter how great your credit is. A 30% mortgage-to-income ratio, or even a 36% ratio if you have great credit, only leaves you around 6% for other debts before you hit that ceiling — which is another reason why something as standard as, say, student loans (especially the income-based payment ones) will lock out younger households from getting a mortgage, even if in their view they could still maybe make ends meet.

So even if a household “could” afford increased payments, good luck getting something as risk-averse as a bank to fund you.

Maybe if banks started offering 40 year (or even 99 year) mortgages, like they do in some EU countries, that would push the DTI threshold lower (though of course, you end up paying much more interest in the end)? But right now the US Government/Fannie Mae won’t underwrite loans which offer those terms, so here we are.

thebradbain··on 95% of Bay Area Cities Lost Zoning Authority
The Bay Area has a whole is nowhere near carrying capacity, what?

We "stop" where it is natural to, like any other place in human history: lack of resources, lack of space*, there's better places to move to, etc. And if the only thing holding back the Bay Area's development is artificial zoning laws -- we are certainly not at its "natural" equilibrium.

While CA has had its generational water supply issues, only 10% of it is used for residential purposes; 90% of it is used for agriculture. Adding more people in SF, or Palo Alto or Berkeley, does not put special strain on CA versus anywhere else. Not to mention, single family homes often consume _much_ more water per family than those in apartments or condos (yards, many bathrooms, etc).

*Lack of space, for what is a _city_, is not "it's too populated here for me to have a backyard without paying a ton of money"

thebradbain··on AI Is Useful for Capitalists but Probably Terrible for Anyone Else
Or, more likely, based on all of human history, you have a few people at the top who “own” the AI, gatekeep and charge for access to it, own the IP-equivalent of whatever it produces, and life will continue as normal for 80%-99% of peasants/laborers working for the lucky few AI-aristocrats.

Even if AGI itself was “good”, that does not mean it will be used or deployed fairly and equitably. In fact, I’d posit without major regulation it will just increase the wealth gap

thebradbain··on Let Teenagers Sleep
I went to highschool in the early 2010s, and I started 8:30am. Sports would start at 2:45. Senior year, because of the stress of college applications, we would start at 10am (you could still take the bus and use the extra time to meet with the college counselor if you wanted). It seems much more humane.

Why does the class portion of the day _need_ to be 8 hours long? My school is still considered one of the highest-ranked in Texas, if that matters, where it’s not uncommon for 25%+ of a graduating class to go on to Ivy’s, so I question if it’s really necessary to be sitting in class for longer than that in the first place.

thebradbain··on Temple Student Strike Turns Ugly as School Ends Some Tuition Aid
An organization that is also supposed to be a non-profit and therefore focused on only using that money to fulfill its larger mission statement
thebradbain··on Tech's Elite Hates Labor
That doesn’t have really anything to do with the guilds, though— in fact, it would likely be worse because then those high up in a production could just elevate and pay who they choose (it’s not their money, after all).

The guilds do still have objective criteria to get in, and pay scales so that regardless of if you’re a director’s child or not, you’re getting the same pay as everyone else with your title.

Yes, nepotism in Hollywood is a well-known issue, but it’s also an issue in pretty much every industry that’s been around for multiple generations. I imagine we will see the same thing happen in tech— just as it has in healthcare, politics, sports, law, finance, and all manner of highly desirable skilled professions

← PreviousPage 4 of 17Next →