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gpapilion

1,086 karma · joined December 21, 2010

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gpapilion··on Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger's Dream Job Takes a Nightmarish Turn
I think the main problem is the investment in gpus delayed the adoption of ddr5 based platforms for servers.
gpapilion··on China Cracks Down on Extreme Nationalism and Hate-Speech After Suzhou Slaying
https://archive.ph/JCfqU

To deal with the refresh loop.

gpapilion··on Social-Media Influencers Aren't Getting Rich–They're Barely Getting By
At the core of this article is that these platforms are setup for you to make a living off them alone. You see more successful influencers shilling vpns, and setting up newsletters on YouTube to stabilize revenue. TikTok has the same problem vine did, the content is short form so it a bit difficult to put a pitch in without making a mini infomercial.
gpapilion··on [dead]
But why?
gpapilion··on UIPath shares tank 30% after company announces CEO shakeup
What’s the significance of UIPath?
gpapilion··on How many EV charging stations does the US need to replace gas stations?
> The intercity rail part is the easy part. Getting people to actually use it requires a pretty decent city transit network on each end.

I don’t think this is true. People take airplanes and rent a cars all the time. The same could be true for train travel. All of the ways someone would leave a train station generally exist.

People don’t take trains for two reasons: 1. They take too long. 2. They are too expensive.

For example sf to la takes at least ~9-13h and costs between 50-80 dollars. Versus a southwest flight for ~140 that takes an hour. For most people that extra 60 dollars for 7-11 hours is worth it.

gpapilion··on Tesla's layoff emails are chilly
This is someone who was on disability or at the very least was entitled to protection under federal or state law. They are trying to limit liability, hence the very straight forward language.

I would be surprised if everyone got these emails, and I would also be surprised to hear they sent lots identical to this.

gpapilion··on McDonald's and other food giants hit hard by inflation
I think there have been two major drivers to inflation in fast food: - wages - delivery apps

Wages is pretty obvious, and the article cited the changes in California. It is important to keep in mind that we’ve seen wages jump in the golden state 66% for fast food workers since 2019. That’s huge, especially since labor it’s the largest cost for these restaurants.

Delivery apps added a new fee that showed consumers weren’t as price sensitive as they thought. So I think we’re seeing some increases related to that.

gpapilion··on Value of one of S.F.'s biggest buildings plunges by 80% after Uber, Block leave
This all has to do with how commercial real estate is valued; rent determines the valuation. If companies are unwilling to pay the rent the space sits empty waiting for a tenant willing to.

The reason for this is if you take lower rent than previously your building value changes and your lenders make you cough up the difference to cover additional principal.

Since the loans come due every 5ish years we’re now seeing buildings unable to justify their previous value, and having to walk away or get valued at their current rent.

It’s going to be ugly for a while.

gpapilion··on llm.c: multi-GPU, bfloat16, flash attention, ~7% faster than PyTorch
I’d be happier with 93% of PyTorch but works on multiple gpu manufacturers.
gpapilion··on EV fast-charging comes to condos and apartments
This is the most reasonable solution as far as I’m concerned. There are still challenges related to this he electrical service the building is provided. For example you may find the building doesn’t really have enough energy to provide every spot L2 charging.
gpapilion··on Ask HN: Does it still matter to be in the Bay Area?
I think this is exactly right.

If you have a job, it less important. If you want to change jobs it still valuable. More and more employers want folks near by.

gpapilion··on BYD is launching its next-gen Blade EV battery – more range and even lower cost
> Is there a decent marketplace for used Lithium packs yet?

I feel that BYD has taken steps to enable this. The replaceable battery and swap system they developed makes it orders of magnitude easier to get the battery pack out of the car.

Polestar in theory can have the battery pulled, but I believe it involves pulling cutting the car apart. This raises the cost making recycling less attractive.

gpapilion··on Groq CEO: 'We No Longer Sell Hardware'
It’s basically their minimum cluster size for a reasonable model requires 8ish racks of compute.

Semi analysis did some cost estimates, and I did some but you’re likely paying somewhere in the 12 million dollar range for the equipment to serve a single query using llama-70b. Compare that to a couple of gpus, and it’s easy to see why they are struggling to sell hardware, they can’t scale down.

Since they didn’t use hbm, you need to stich enough cards together to get the memory to hold your model. It takes a lot of 256mb cards to get to 64gb, and there isn’t a good way to try the tech out since a single rack really can’t serve an LLM.

The cloud provider path sounds riskier since that’s two capital intensive businesses, chip design and production and running a cloud service provider.

gpapilion··on Groq CEO: 'We No Longer Sell Hardware'
I have lots of questions about how important latency is since you may be replacing many minutes or hours of a person’s time with undoubtedly a quicker response by any measure. This seems like a knee jerk reaction assuming latency is as important as it’s been with advertising.

I’m not convinced latency matters as much as groqs material tries to claim it does.

gpapilion··on LLaMA now goes faster on CPUs
But then you'll get GDDR6 delivered via HBM5 or whatever. I don't think CPUs will ever really keep up with the memory bandwidth, because for most applications it doesn't matter.

MCR DIMM is like 1/2 the memory bandwidth that is possible with HBM4, plus it requires you to buy something like 2TB of memory. It might get there, but I'd keep my money on hbm and gpus.

gpapilion··on LLaMA now goes faster on CPUs
So... I was struggling with this for a while. I would says anywhere from 2x to an order of magnitude faster with a GPU. (I've been looking at a lot of GPU benchmarks lately, and they are REALLY hard to compare since they are all so specific)

I do think long term there gets to be more hope for CPUs here with inference largely because memory bandwidth becomes more important than the gpu. You can see this with reports of the MI-300 series outperforming h100, largely because it has more memory bandwidth. MCR dimms give you close to 2x the exiting memory bw in intel cpus, and when coupled with AMX you may be able to exceed v100 and might touch a100 performance levels.

HBM and the general GPU architecture gives it a huge memory advantage, especially with the chip to chip interface. Even adding HBM to a CPU, you are likely to find the CPU is unable to use the memory bw effectively unless it was specifically designed to use it. Then you'd still likely have limited performance with things like UPI being a really ugly bottleneck between CPUs.

gpapilion··on CXL Is Dead in the AI Era
This is a feature large csps we’re looking for to improve their unit economics. There are a lot of issues that the author points out, but first and foremost it’s not a clear TCO win.
gpapilion··on Nanos – A Unikernel
I really struggle with unikernels.

Great idea, and love the security context, but I feel like you loose so much.

Logging for example, is it all syslog? How do you manage them? What if you need them in splunk, how does that work?

I love the idea, but can’t figure out how to use them in practice.

gpapilion··on Reddit: Return of the Junk Stock IPO
Reddit and Twitter shared a very similar niche, people who prefer their information in text form. Both face growth challenges since things like instagram require less effort to consume, and have wider appeal since they are based on images / videos.
gpapilion··on Google confirmed it 'terminated' an employee who staged a protest against Israel
This reminds me of a situation at Twitter where someone was communicating fearlessly to build trust, but learned as the CEO put it there were still consequences.

US companies are going to be weird about this for the next few years. They want to do the profitable thing, but have spent the last decade making workers feel like they have a say. In the end, management and shareholders are in charge, the rest is an illusion.

gpapilion··on On the trail of the Denisovans
One thing I’ve been thinking about lately is whether there is the possibility of a frozen Denisovan or Neanderthal falling out of the permafrost somewhere in Siberia. The oldest mammoth found is around 30000 years old, so maybe a bit out of the ballpark.

It seems like it would answer so many questions.

gpapilion··on The greenest car in America isn't an EV
Thanks for the sheet this was super enlightening. I was comparing my pacifica phev with my polestar, and the pacfica has a green score of 57, vs 53 for the polestar. This really seems like a methodology issue likely related to hours of operation vs miles driven.
gpapilion··on Show HN: Sqlbind a Python library to compose raw SQL
Any string interpolation would open you up to sql injection without a lot of care. It generally recommended to used prepared statements.

I guess the q part is the query parameter for the prepared statement. I’d still be a bit antsy here given the ease of a mistake.

I just don’t get what it’s providing over using my db’s module. Usually the dialect is close but different enough to require changes to queries.

gpapilion··on Capital One to buy Discover Financial in $35B stock deal
I keep thinking this is a sign of a larger failure coming. The consolidation masks a financial problem at one or both of the companies.
gpapilion··on Why New York City Can't Fix Its Ugly Scaffolding Problem
Seems like the estimate for an adult is $12.5m in the us according to dot.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_of_life

gpapilion··on Meta has sold nearly 20M Quest headsets, but retention struggles remain (2023)
Headsets break any bit of social components from a shared screen. There is something to be said for 2-5 people sitting around and consuming the same content and (almost) the same view simultaneously. Maybe overtime we'll get used to it, and it will seem normal. For example, when the iphone was released, and the folks with iphones would stare at them in public and not talk to anyone. We would give friends a hard time about it, but now were all that person.
gpapilion··on TSMC to build second Japan chip factory
Taiwanese companies run most of the major hightech manufacturing in China. For example, Foxconn is a taiwanese company. Most of my dealings with these types of manufactures has been in discussions of how to circumvent tariffs, not in really exiting manufacturing in the mainland.

When I look at what occurring, I think it has more to do with their cheapest labor force is in China. So the scale and profit is hard to leave.

gpapilion··on TSMC to build second Japan chip factory
| TSMC lost the Chinese market, because their government went along headfirst with US trade war policy(similar to what Japan did in 1986, but worse in fact).

Taiwan is definitely caught between a rock and a hard place. They watched what happened in Hong Kong and no longer is interested in rejoining Xi’s China. So now they are threatened with invasion unless they rejoin China. They are reliant on the US to prevent that’s from happening. So given the choices, it’s not surprising that they are choosing the US to continue existing.

It’s crazy to me that you haven’t see more divestments in China from Taiwanese companies.

gpapilion··on CEOs Are Using Return to Office Mandates to Mask Poor Management
Remote management carries with it the same overhead as outsourced management. Outsourcing has slowed because the coordination costs are quite high and difficult to figure out. I think the backlash to remote is largely due to this being a very hard to solve problem.
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