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chociej

289 karma · joined January 19, 2021

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chociej··on Tennessee man jailed 37 days for Trump meme wins settlement after lawsuit
IMO this case is a good example of one that ought to void qualified immunity as it currently stands, though I know in practice it's more difficult. I think it's plain that a "clearly established" constitutional right was knowingly violated here.
chociej··on Tennessee man jailed 37 days for Trump meme wins settlement after lawsuit
I at least partly disagree, speaking from my perspective as a small-time city council member. I agree that ideally taxpayers shouldn't pay money for this kind of misconduct. But in practice, misconduct must face consequences, those affected must be made whole, the offending employee likely can't pay the judgment in full, and most importantly, the monetary judgment is the most effective way to motivate city governments and their constituents to effect change to prevent further misconduct.

I know it gets more complicated, especially with larger cities--and doubly so where states have control over police departments or similar. But in general, in a great number of cities and localities, this judgment alone would have a big impact on oversight and governance of the department, probably even if the governing body also disliked the plaintiff's political views. $835k is almost 3 mills of property tax revenue in my city. So, that's my $0.02.

chociej··on I love Linux, but I can't quit Windows
I empathize with the frustrations with Linux, and I certainly used to have them. But about 5 years ago I just... stopped having any issues at all. I switched to Debian around then, which may or may not fully explain the improvement. Point is, I've barely thought about or actively maintained or troubleshooted my operating system for several years now.
chociej··on Owners report rust forming on Tesla Cybertruck
I can't find anything more than hearsay about this, but I've now encountered the idea several times that Tesla chose or developed an unusual alloy to mitigate oilcanning, a phenomenon where large, flat pieces of sheet metal tend to cup or bow.

Here's some anecdata that is probably the most coherent read I can find on the topic of Cybertruck oilcanning: http://livingstingy.blogspot.com/2023/08/dude-wheres-my-cybe...

Seems the alloy is probably less rust resistant than more common alloys, and also can't take a clearcoat without losing some valuable properties? More hearsay: https://www.reddit.com/r/teslamotors/comments/197sivs/tesla_...

chociej··on How to deal with receiving a cease-and-desist letter from Big Tech
For small, transactional dealings where the amount of work is easy to predict, there may just be a fixed fee for that.

For more open-ended work, it is often billed by the hour (time and expense). If the work is non-trivial, they may ask for a retainer, which is a down payment against future hourly work and expenses incurred by the firm.

Another common billing model, called contingency, is generally reserved for cases where the firm is optimistic they will be able to receive a significant monetary judgment or settlement, which they will take part of for their time and effort.

chociej··on A minimum complete tutorial of Linux ext4 file system (2017)
7z can list and extract from ext4 images. Respectively:

$ 7z l <image>

$ 7z x <image>

chociej··on Weight-based motor vehicle tax
Notably, you've chosen 3 luxury ICE models, and luxury cars are another heavier-than-average group.
chociej··on Why does the USA use 110V and UK use 230-240V? (2014)
It's mostly just a misnomer. A 110 V device with a 5% tolerance, for example, would not work on nominal US circuits.
chociej··on Why does the USA use 110V and UK use 230-240V? (2014)
100-240V 50-60Hz switching supplies are common "worldwide" or "universal" adapters, definitely not an indication of service voltage standard here.
chociej··on Why does the USA use 110V and UK use 230-240V? (2014)
Sure, but the nominal value is still 120 V.
chociej··on Why does the USA use 110V and UK use 230-240V? (2014)
Nobody's pointed it out yet, so I'll mention it:

US voltage is 120 V (240 V phase to phase), not 110 V. And while 115 V is within service tolerances specified by ANSI C84.1 (114 V to 126 V), that's not the nominal value.

chociej··on Why libvirt supports only 14 PCIe hotplugged devices on x86-64
Those devices for which it works fine are such devices that don't request any I/O space
chociej··on Oregon decriminalized hard drugs – early results aren’t encouraging
I can't say I agree. The answer to debilitating addiction isn't to make someone feel even worse about it (to the extent they don't already feel terrible). It's to provide meaningful support to get out of addiction and back to the life the person wishes they could have. Shame is fatal to dignity and self-acceptance. It has no place in public health.
chociej··on Oregon decriminalized hard drugs – early results aren’t encouraging
Of course it hasn't reduced addiction. The quote from TFA explains it best: "If you take away the criminal-justice system as a pathway that gets people into treatment, you need to think about what is going to replace it."

That doesn't mean that decriminalization is bad, it means you can't ignore public health. Seems uniquely American to assume that just leaving addicted people alone without appropriate healthcare options is going to reduce addiction.

chociej··on Refusing to teach kids math will not improve equity
It also depends heavily on how you define "need". Calculus changed the way I view many, many concepts and phenomena. I think we present things like calculus as dryly as possible, and only to those blessed few who we perceive as able to understand it, and in doing so, we deprive so many people of a useful new way of considering problems. Whether it ends up being critical to their chosen career seems like a really narrow and poor criterion.
chociej··on Windows 11 calls a zip file a 'postcode file' in UK English
It's a shame that part-of-speech analysis tools aren't more widely available or widely used. That could at least reduce the damage done on "flat" -> "apartment", even when only considering entire words.
chociej··on Airbnb is making life hell for young renters in tourist hotspots
Infill development comes with its own challenges. A coordinated effort to increased density in a city would necessarily be disruptive to a lot of people's housing. That's not to say it shouldn't be done, but it complicates the matter if you care about displacement, right-to-return, etc.
chociej··on Airbnb is making life hell for young renters in tourist hotspots
One approach I've heard of that specifically addresses short-term rentals is to limit the number or density of such units within a city or a particular district.
chociej··on Airbnb is making life hell for young renters in tourist hotspots
Yep, it would not be exceptional to see short-term rental regulations in zoning codes in the US. I'm guessing in some states you'd have legal challenges if you required owner occupancy or even perhaps establishment of residency or domicile, but it's fairly universal in this country that you could write zoning laws dealing with transient occupancy and accessory or primary uses that resemble hotels, guesthouses, B&Bs, etc.
chociej··on Airbnb is making life hell for young renters in tourist hotspots
Zoning actually addresses both construction and land use and often a lot of other things. Where I live, it would be absolutely routine to see something like short-term rental restrictions in the zoning code.

By the book, "Zoning is a legislative act dividing a jurisdiction's land into sections and regulating different land uses in each section in accordance with a zoning ordinance" [1]. So in theory, zoning rules deal with any kind of "land use", however the governing body chooses to approach the topic. In practice, you'll of course see zoning district rules that describe some of the more obvious "allowed uses" such as "dwellings, one-family, other than mobile homes" as well as construction/building characteristics like "detached homes", "townhomes", "multi-story buildings", etc. I think that is the kind of thing you're expecting of a zoning code, and it's definitely a big part.

But, zoning regulations get quite specific in dealing with uses too, and often these details have little or nothing to do with the buildings or construction. A major example is what kinds of business uses are allowed in a particular zone, for example: "Retail stores selling soft goods, clothing, leather goods, health aids, eye glasses, toys, jewelry, cosmetics, printed materials, glassware, home furnishings..."

It goes beyond characterizing the primary use of a parcel or structure. "Accessory" and "prohibited" uses are often even more specific, e.g. "entertainment (piano player, guitarist, small combos, dancing, etc.) in restaurants and movie theaters". You'll also see regulations for things like in-home occupations (hairstylists, massage therapists, etc), gardening, operation of vending machines, storage of construction materials and refuse, butchery and meat processing, etc.

Certain "performance" requirements are also sometimes listed, which usually deal with noise, light emission, and other nuisances, but these can get as oddly specific as this: "All surfaces shall be of a dust-free nature."

All examples listed are from the zoning code where I live [2].

[1] https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/zoning [2] https://ecode360.com/28334794

chociej··on What it feels like to work in AI right now
I use it to plan meals and make grocery lists each week. It's very good at that task, and it saves me a lot of monotony.
chociej··on Launch HN: Electric Air (YC W23) – Heat pump sold directly to homeowners
I gather I'm the weirdo here, but I really _don't_ want a ducted heat pump, even though my conventionally-built 1950s home is currently full of ductwork for the two forced-air furnaces. I daydream frequently about tearing out all that sheet metal. Is a split system not wildly better somehow?
chociej··on Testing Without Mocks: A Pattern Language
I feel that the writing style reinforced the well-thought-out consistency of the system. The information of value was all right there, so I didn't feel worried about getting a bill.
chociej··on Ask HN: What is the thing you've built that you regret the most?
Seems the distinction wouldn't improve OP's outlook besides.
chociej··on What makes Git so hard to use?
IMO push is quite coherent since it consistently updates remote refs. The variation in checkout is pretty bad though.
chociej··on Idiot Proof Git
It's reasonable to want a series of commits (or patches) to be pulled together, assuming they are well-organized commits.
chociej··on Idiot Proof Git
I don't think either of those is necessarily true. I don't ever need to merge long lived branches if I don't want to. And I definitely don't ever merge my production branches with... anything. They are always just a fast-forward from another branch.
chociej··on Idiot Proof Git
> Pretty simple, folks are trying to get shit done. Not screw around with tools.

I'm trying to get stuff done, not screw around with the Github UI. `git pull --rebase main` beats clicking around in a browser.

chociej··on Idiot Proof Git
Well of course it's as good as a rebase -- it is a rebase.
chociej··on Idiot Proof Git
If having a nice history isn't important, and if PRs are a better unit than commits, why squash?
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