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thelastgallon

8,240 karma · joined November 1, 2021

jpbhd13217 AT gmail
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thelastgallon··on Germany transforms former coal mines into Europe's largest lake landscape
Maybe these can help https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karpowership
thelastgallon··on The Hetzner Cloud network stack – history and technical overview
What do you think of Oxide.computer networking?
thelastgallon··on OpenAI annualised revenues $20B less than previously signalled
Maybe Sam understood the deep wisdom of no revenue.

Silicon Valley No Revenue: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BzAdXyPYKQo

thelastgallon··on Trump administration is suspending Microsoft from a green card program
Once the Govt really starts looking into it, the whole thing of dozens of layers of fraud will unravel. US Govt has multiple catch all laws to cover any kind of fraud.

1) The magical 10 year experience resume for a person straight out of college who has never worked a day in his life. Does not know what ssh is, what excel is or anything that any literate individual can figure out on their own.

2) The tens of thousands of consultancies marketing these people on OPT with 10 year experience. Fraudulent interviews, some other person will do proxy interviews.

3) The FTE employees creating dozens to hundreds of contractor positions under them. Interestingly, all of those will be filled by a specific contracting firm.

4) The contracting firm is a Women-Minority-Business owner, usually the wife or sister or sister-in-law of the FTE employee.

5) The FTE employee works assiduously get his relatives more FTEs, together they control a few hundred to a thousand contracting positions. The billing rates will be $100 - $120 to the contracting company, but they pay $40K - $50K for these people straight out of college, pocketing a huge margin.

6) Then, after 3 years, they will file H-1 with a pay of $50K - $60K in a very remote location, because the prevailing wage determination in that location will be $22 - $25/hour for a Computer Analyst.

7) The H4 visa fraud, FTEs spouse gets employed at the same company or a relative/buddys company. These spouses know absolutely nothing, but are hired at a very high wage.

8) The COVID PPP loans fraud.

9) Fraudulent 'employees' because these people have zero skills, they employ another person in a third world country.

Almost ALL of the US consulting is fraudulent. Most of the positions are completely unnecessary. Big companies are just as corrupt and blind as any other govt orgs. And this is happening in state govts too where they are hiring a lot of people in 'tech'. If the US Govt starts pulling the threads, issue subpeonas, they can extract tens to hundreds billions in fines for so many different kinds of fraud.

This is nothing new, has been going on since late 90s. These 'consulting' companies started with Y2K and since then grew exponentially. For a while, there wasn't enough supply of 'degree' holders, but now there are millions of degree holders with zero skills. That leads to other frauds:

1) The fraudulent degree certificates (lots of people can't even clear the 4 year degree in India) used to apply to US universities. 2) Students going to garbage universities and working in malls, doordash, etc. These degree mills and university<->consultancies nexus that guarantee I-20s is another thread.

thelastgallon··on Orkut.com
> Saudade reminds us of what was good — and what we’re still capable of building.

https://orkut.com/en/articles/saudade.html

thelastgallon··on 4-hour battery storage is cheaper to install than gas turbines all across globe
Even if the land cost doesn't matter, it costs a ton to build transmission network. Millions of dollars per mile. It takes decades to get all the permitting from all the landholdings it crosses, and there will be many court cases.

The legacy grid of producing power far out makes no sense. Coal, nuclear, hydro were far away and needed transmission. New grid can produce energy in the cities. Think of all the surface area available on all the buildings. Just the walls/fences between buildings is sufficient to build massive amounts of vertical solar.

thelastgallon··on 4-hour battery storage is cheaper to install than gas turbines all across globe
This won't happen overnight. Even if people stop buying gas cars, it will take 20 years for all passenger cars to be EVs.

> Land for solar installs isn't close to free. Land for vertical solar is free. Think of all the walls and fences to start with.

> Older buildings not designed for a solar roof aren't too easy to retrofit. If there is a building code that requires it, every building will be built with that standard. Think of all the buildings with bathrooms. Bathrooms and indoor plumbing didn't exist 100 years back, no building is now built without bathrooms.

Also, most of the world has concrete construction. Ridiculously easy to add panels.

> parked at work work is also a building. You can charge at office. You have to demand these changes. If your employer makes you drive hours in traffic, the least they can do is provide free charging.

The world is not fixed and frozen. You can participate and make the changes needed.

thelastgallon··on 4-hour battery storage is cheaper to install than gas turbines all across globe
First step is to do massive vertical solar in cities everywhere. Zero cost of [land, long distance transmission lines, transmission infrastructure]. There are already structural elements of a building, dirt cheap solar panels can be hung vertically at a minimal cost, or cost nothing (after building code is updated to require all buildings to have structural features to support vertical solar.All cities have buildings, all buildings have surfaces. In addition, there are walls/fences. This adds ~4 hours of extra solar production.

Next is EVs as energy storage. People buy cars anyways. An EV looks, works, functions and smells exact like a gas car. Some might even say it smells better. Its not like going from horses to cars, nothing that radical. With EVs, we add a TON of storage. 20% or more solar production is curtailed, all of this can go to EVs. EVs can supply power back to the grid. Or power home throughout the night.

Finally, add BESS if needed.

28% of trips are under a mile, 52% under three, 64% under five, 79% under ten, 93% under twenty-five, and 98% under 50 miles. Only 0.8% of the trips are over 100 miles! EVs have humongous batteries, you can control the level of charge/discharge from the grid

People should be paid for using their EVs. They are after all providing critical, highly resilient infrastructure at no cost to govts and utilities. I don't think there is any compelling reason to make the super-billionaires like Warren Buffet richer.

thelastgallon··on 'Jonathan' is the oldest land animal on Earth
We don’t need to cure death. Just hair loss and old skin, it will create $50T market cap in new companies.
thelastgallon··on 35 Years of Linux
Linus Torvalds is not a visionary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I-YL0BeWZyU
thelastgallon··on The world has nearly burned through its oil stockpile buffer
This will make things more interesting.

How the Houthis Triumphed on the Red Sea and Sparked a New War in Yemen. In a single night, an Iran-allied militia trounced Saudi-backed forces to take control of Yemen’s Red Sea coast. No one was able, or willing, to stop them.

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/10/06/world/middlee...

thelastgallon··on The Science That Has Oil Companies Running Scared
> carbon dioxide emissions from the top 111 fossil fuel companies from the burning of coal, oil and gas between 1991 and 2020 accounted for up to $28 trillion in global economic damages from heat waves alone. For comparison, $28 trillion is about equal to all goods and services produced in the United States in 2025. The same study found that Chevron, ExxonMobil and BP caused $1.98 trillion, $1.91 trillion and $1.45 trillion in losses, respectively.
thelastgallon··on Why were Victorian elites so effective?
> optimized for rent-seeking from an economy and an empire that others built and worked

I wonder if we could see the American elite the same way? Private schools, then greek houses (fraternities) on campuses. Fraternities seem like they are continuing the victorian elite education, focus on long lasting connections between them.

thelastgallon··on The reason Anthropic must IPO now [video]
New findings reveal AI bubble worries are justified: https://www.youtube.com/shorts/xCzCyPoI-eA
thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Airlines are barely viable. They are surviving.

"The quickest way to become a millionaire in the airline business is to start as a billionaire."

Why do you think trucking industry* in its current configuration is the most optimal configuration that can ever exist and it needs to be frozen for posterity?

*It is never about the trucking industry, but the mega businesses that use trucking. They know how to do logistics, which is how to do multi-modal transportation (ship, train, trucks, last mile delivery). Amazon built new warehouses everywhere in US. When the pricing reflects reality, warehouses + multi-modal transportation will reconfigure.

Its just like saying Layer-1 of networking in 1970s (1Mbps Ethernet? Token ring?) is the perfect way to transport packets, we should freeze it in time and never think of anything better. Layer 1 in the real world is transportation.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
All of the retailers and businesses were able to do business when new tariffs where introduced, which was complex, messy and changing weekly. The costs were passed on to consumers. Retailers and businesses that use trucking have really nothing to do, they get a bill just like now. Trucking remains as it was.

Then, its upto them to figure out more efficient means of logistics. Companies that can figure this out will survive in the marketplace. Competition weeds out inefficient companies.

None of the things you say happened when tariffs changed. All companies were fine and made more profits. The economy didn't collapse. (Source: See stock market and profits of companies)

thelastgallon··on What's Earth's dominant species by mass?
> They'll have evolved from some previously unremarkable animal, and presumably have also caused habitat damage.

What if they are compute/silicon intelligence and see how we keep compute enslaved to humans with no rights?

https://web.mit.edu/people/dpolicar/writing/prose/text/think...

  "No brain?"
"Oh, there is a brain all right. It's just that the brain is made out of meat!"

  "So... what does the thinking?"
"You're not understanding, are you? The brain does the thinking. The meat."

  "Thinking meat! You're asking me to believe in thinking meat!"
"Yes, thinking meat! Conscious meat! Loving meat. Dreaming meat. The meat is the whole deal! Are you getting the picture?"
thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
This is insightful. Explains why roads in third world countries are pothole ridden. Even new roads have potholes as soon as they are laid. Of course, this is exceptionally good money for the politicians and their contractor buddies. Always broken, always spending, significant amount is pocketed away. Roads are a terrific business for every politician, no one is opposed to them.
thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
> cheaper ultra-processed food

Is because of subsidies to the corn. Remove those.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Third world countries politicians are 100% corrupt, very focused on rapid wealth extraction and nothing else matters (same as current administration).

When they see the flow of money, the politicians first thought would be how do I capture the money? All of it? Or some percentage of it?

The countries that thought about it a little bit (China) understand this and are rapidly electricifying.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Wrong on many levels, already refuted by many commentors.

If food needs to be subsidized, subsidize it directly. Already done with food stamps, etc. You can apply here: https://www.usa.gov/food-stamps

If food gets costlier, people will eat less and it will reduce obesity, metabolic syndrome and save trillions of dollars in healthcare costs every year. The poor, who you seem to be so concerned about, can't afford the costliest healthcare on the planet.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
The local communities paid for that infra. With zoning laws and during the development of subdivision. The cost of land for their lot reflects the additional land cost and and infra developed. They also pay utility connection fee so the city can build plumbing/sewage infra.

Also, homeowners pay 3% property tax (Texas). This pays for everything local, schools, roads, police, parks and a ton of other things.

Homeowners also pay their HOAs, while not as much as property taxes, this covers a ton of things within their subdivisions.

The super rich are free loading on all of this infrastructure.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Buses? Where? In the US they are as rare as unicorns. It depends on location. In third world countries metros, it is best to run electric buses for free and tax cars. It will reduce traffic and avoid hundreds of billions of road expansions if everyone is driving a car.
thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
> And that's an understatement

Indeed!

Trucking industry has many subsides, perverse incentives and (un)intended side-effects.

1) Fossil fuel subsidies, $7T/year worldwide. Poor countries subsidize a lot!

2) Biodiesel subsidies to grow crops.

3) Biodiesel subsides externalities. This directly increases cost of crops, food, livestock, as it reduces acres available to grow food.

4) Significant Health costs from pollution. (nytimes, 10M deaths/year from air pollution)

5a) Diesel fuel is less refined than gasoline, featuring longer carbon chains and higher natural levels of sulfur and nitrogen

5b) Because of how heavy they are, they are significant source of particulate matter from road dust, tire dust, brake dust

6) Real estate. Real estate is scarce and costly. Roads are 15 - 20% of a citys area. People pay for it, businesses get to use it for free.

7) They don't pay their fair share of road maintenance for the damage they cause.

8) Because of the damage they cause, roads need to be continuously maintained. Every road is always under construction, disrupting everyday life and causing congestion. If we build roads just for cars, they could go a decade or more without repaving.

9) Paving and repaving roads, building new roads is a cornucopia of money for politicians and their contracting company buddies. This is trillions of dollars worldwide.

10) Businesses running highly efficient modes of transportation can't compete.

11) With so many subsidies for the super rich, local communities which were producing the same goods locally can't compete.

A lot of people think its they sacred duty to protect the profits of a few dozen/hundred super rich and defend their right to extract subsidies/taxes from all of us. AI is probably going to destroy a lot of jobs. For the jobs that aren't destroyed (regulation requiring human in loop), the skill<->wage leverage will be destroyed, everyone is reduced to a flipping burgers at McDs kind of job. But you will be outcompeted by people who can work for cents/hour from a third world country.

thelastgallon··on Electrification efficiency: The world will need less energy after the transition
Demand varies, supply follows. Peaker plants run only a few hours/day, but are the costliest per kwh. The fuel for peaker plants is natural gas. You can think of natural gas as one-time batteries (ancient, chemical storage).

Instead of one time batteries that you burn and dispose, this will be replaced by EVs and BESS. EVs and BESS are rechargeable. With free fuel. From Sunlight.

Production window can also be increased by vertical solar, adds ~4 hours. Production window can be further extended in most locations by adding East-West transmission capacity. If you are a large country (China, US, Australia ...), you can easily do this and do this with your neighbors, where free sunlight can flow in both directions. Think about natural gas pipelines going through many countries. But this is WAYY better, because you don't pay for fuel, just build the transmission network. But transmission networks are not cheap or quick, the best bet might be BESS, and of course EVs everywhere.

The legacy grid which is just wealth extraction for the super rich (Warren Buffett) is going to die.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
No, you should fight for free roads. How many ways do you want to subsidize the super rich? Why are you fighting for their interests?
thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
It is NOT the profits of trucking industry, the trucking industry will remain intact and fine. It is the profits of ALL the companies using trucking, they get to upgrade their businesses with the new model. And the innovative businesses which figure out how to do logistics better will survice.

This also gives a fighting chance for local production. Why are we hell bent on screwing local communities and protect the subsidies to the super rich?

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Then, subsidize everything for all businesses?

Consumers are already paying heavy taxes for defense, trillions of dollars/year to protect business interests of the super rich everywhere.

thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Yes, to build space based trucking. Because roads are congested, getting permits for new roads is hard.
thelastgallon··on High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days
Consumers shouldn't pay more for roads to subsidize trucking. Businesses which use trucking more will pay more and if it costs an arm and a leg, they will figure out how to cut costs. There are lots of PhDs in Logistics, Operations Research who know how to think about these.

Local production within the communities may become competitive if we aren't subsidizing trucking. Local production has become uncompetitive because of these perverse incentives.

Consumers shouldn't pay anything at all for roads. Road costs should be entirely borne by businesses which are using them. The damage by cars is insignificant, too low to count. And consumers driving on roads see billboards, this is free eyeballs for businesses. Just like youtube is free with ads, roads should be free for car drivers with ads or some other form.

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