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supriyo-biswas

5,519 karma · joined December 10, 2022

Opinions expressed are in a personal capacity and not supported or shared by my past or current employer(s).

Email: raptors_03pout@icloud.com

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supriyo-biswas··on Salesforce Global Outage
> What I mean by this is a CDN consists of nodes that are horizontally replicable and don't really talk to each other, and thus are easy to run even at scale.

They do though! They mostly try to avoid it since hitting the network to serve any kind of latency would unacceptably increase latency, but you wildly underestimated the amount of complexity there is to running a CDN.

supriyo-biswas··on Homebrew 7.0.0
I've used MacPorts on macOS versions that don't support the latest OS, which per homebrew policy seems to be versions upto N-2.

Apart from the issue of having to compile the downloaded software leading to spinning fans, I'm not too concerned.

supriyo-biswas··on Navier-Stokes – Tristan Buckmaster [pdf]
This article should really be renamed to "Allegations of dishonesty against OpenAI in proving Navier-Stokes blowup".
supriyo-biswas··on GamersNexus and LG: Or why rooting your TV is a bad idea
They do show using https://github.com/raws0kil/jsbro-autoroot to get root access. For anyone interested, that pointer is enough, I guess.
supriyo-biswas··on A/I shuts down
When a post receive a number of flags and downvotes higher than some configured threshold, they're marked as "[dead]".
supriyo-biswas··on Your intellectual fly is open (2025)
> If LLMs get better at writing—which I think is extremely likely—will you switch positions and say that now using LLMs without disclosure is A-OK?

If LLM writing improves to the point where they can infer the business (or other real world) context and serves the functional purpose of informing others as opposed to being an intellectually lazy piece being produced only for the purpose of being produced, then I’d be fine. It’s likely the author would need to spend some effort on the said piece of writing, regardless of how good the LLMs get good at writing.

supriyo-biswas··on Discovery of a new OpenAI agent message board
This is a marketing exercise, nothing more.

The thing that gives it all away is that they claim that the IP addresses are from Azure, and then proceeded to redact the IP addresses, as if they belong to individual users. It's laughable.

The IP addresses are the most interesting part of this experiment, as it would have provided researchers a way to understand the distribution of IP addresses used for the spam operation within the ASN.

supriyo-biswas··on Discovery of a new OpenAI agent message board
Running a public service myself, it gives me a (albeit tiny*) bit of joy that posting of excessive links is still a thing I can look for and block.

* Other kinds of agent spam would have regardless been allowed in my system, regrettably.

supriyo-biswas··on Xanadu was waiting for agents
I regret to say that this is well polished slop, but ultimately slop at the end of the day.

It seems that the user wanted to say something like "DeltaDB is a DAG" and then replaced the DAG part with some obscure graph-based project that the LLM had suggested, but otherwise has no connection to agentic development.

supriyo-biswas··on OpenAI's new reasoning technique alarms AI safety experts
Is there a more technical source that tells what is being done? I assume it's about reasoning in latent space e.g. the coconut paper[1]?

I disagree with the "experts" there, as if latent-space reasoning will only cause proper interpretability research rather than taking the CoT as gospel[2].

Give me that any day over the constant "you will be abolished to the permanent underclass!" talk coming from billionaires.

Edit: (A better discussion is apparently here[3])

[1] https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.06769

[2] https://thezvi.substack.com/p/the-most-forbidden-technique

[3] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49553321

supriyo-biswas··on Three sites made 215,128 “best software” pages for AI. Perplexity cites them
The other day, I remember an article was posted to HN about something, but it came from a company that provides SEO services to companies by doing something like this:

1. For a given company, analyze their target audiences and the questions they are likely to ask LLMs about.

2. For each such question, ask it to each of the major LLMs, and compute the KL divergence between the pages they want to rank for the question vs. the LLM's response.

3. Rewrite the article to minimize said KL divergence.

In effect, they're performing an iterative optimization of some sort that moves the embedding space of their article closer to the question asked to the LLM, and any embedding model or generated responses are going to prefer said responses over others.

I believe we will keep seeing more of this stuff.

supriyo-biswas··on Apple caught off guard by AI demand for Mac Mini and Mac Studio
https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/if-its-worth-your-time-to-l... elucidates this argument very clearly:

> People don’t like nitpickers. “He literally did the WELL AKTUALLY!” If you say Joe Criminal committed ten murders and five rapes, and I object that it was actually only six murders and two rapes, then why am I “defending” Joe Criminal?

> Because if it’s worth your time to lie, it’s worth my time to correct it.

> If one side lies to make all of their arguments sound 5% stronger, then over long enough it adds up. Unless they want to be left behind, the other side has to make all of their arguments 5% stronger too. Then there’s a new baseline - why not 10%? Why not 20%? This mechanism might sound theoretical when I describe it this way, but go to any space where corrections are discouraged, and you will see exactly this.

supriyo-biswas··on Creepy Crawlies
This was done in the past[1] and was widely regarded as a "cryptojacking" scheme serving "malicious" content to users.

[1] https://krebsonsecurity.com/2018/03/who-and-what-is-coinhive...

supriyo-biswas··on Creepy Crawlies
GP is probably running in lockdown mode.
supriyo-biswas··on Omarchy: Any User Process Can Escalate to Root
> As a developer who mostly wants a Mac-like Linux distro without the associated noise

I'm required to use Ubuntu at work. Coming from Mac, apart from the menu bar at the top, on Gnome, I've been able to customize the keyboard shortcuts, remap the keyboard so that Ctrl works like Cmd, and use extensions like Dash to Dock[1] and themes like Whitesur[2] to replicate something that almost works like a Mac.

The keyboard remapping and customizing keyboard shortcuts were all done within default the default settings app.

The only things missing are some keyboard shortcuts like Ctrl+A/V to move to the beginning and end, and the Ctrl+Shift+C/V behavior on the terminal instead of Cmd+C, which I've just worked around by using VSCode's terminal and configuring it to copy when I press Ctrl+C with some text selected.

[1] https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/307/dash-to-dock/

[2] https://github.com/vinceliuice/WhiteSur-icon-theme

supriyo-biswas··on Just the rumour of a bug is enough to find an exploit these days
You haven't worked at conservative software shops I guess. The last place I worked at had this huge song and dance with you trying to raise a PR that looked irrelevant to the task at hand would lead to meeting with your lead dev, your manager and your skip level as you tried to explain why the bug needs fixing...

The worst one was where I fixed a datetime bug and although it had been sending out false alerts, I was asked to dry run the 5 lines of code I changed, like a coding interview. In all this pressure I forgot what the code was meant to do, and was dismissed and asked to set up another meeting with an explanation of all the various cases that could happen...

supriyo-biswas··on AWS Acquires DuckLabs
They should really call it "data-structures as a service" rather than a database, really. Programming against it always reminds me of Leetcode problems, having to define your columns in a way to suit the very specific lookup patterns that they allow for.
supriyo-biswas··on MS Paint and Photos inivisibly watermark even locally generated output with GUID
I don't know why you'd choose one of the smaller OSes, I'm required to use Ubuntu at work and it just works fine for me, every day.

It's also a bit rich especially to complain when Microsoft also suffers from forced autoupdates and the like.

supriyo-biswas··on The Vibe Tax
I feel this, yes.

In effect, I’ve always wanted a pair programmer agent, not a zero to one programming agent. Unfortunately models these days are mostly of the latter kind and it has caused a major disruption in the way I work. I’d much rather appreciate a small model making fast and specific edits that I ask if it, rather than ingesting 20 files to make changes, and then starting to write tests, etc.

supriyo-biswas··on There's no reason for software to be slow anymore
> pre-caches frequent button clicks, using a markov chain

I don't think the current crop of fullstack engineers would be hard pressed to know what a "markov chain" is, but in theory yes, you could emit a bunch of speculation rules[1] based on your predictions.

I should also say that markov chain based approaches have been used for fraud detection, e.g. identifying checkout anomalies by detecting the sequence of web pages that they clicked on, amongst other factors.

[1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Speculation...

supriyo-biswas··on There's no reason for software to be slow anymore
Well, at least with the RAM crunch that the AI boom has caused, I hope there will be some sort of pressure to write efficient software, otherwise device manufacturers are quite fucked.
supriyo-biswas··on How to compromise your system with a job interview
not OP, but because I've looked for a job previously and have experiences with recruiters like that which ended up at a legitimate offer at the companies they claimed to represent?
supriyo-biswas··on Claude writing a macOS driver for my obscure HP printer built only for Windows
This comment should be pinned, and the fact that a misleading post continues to be on the first page blows my mind.
supriyo-biswas··on scScript for Linux
People should really put a few examples on their webpage when they introduce a language, like a hello world, making a http request, writing a ping/pong server, etc.
supriyo-biswas··on AI-Generated GitHub Copilot “Autofix” Allowed Compromise of Snowflake's Jira
Please do not post LLM generated comments here. Thank you.
supriyo-biswas··on GIMP Development Update
SQLar[1], see [2] for some reasoning around why a database is preferred over zipped XML. Though, I'd be fine with a DBM-style database too as we only need the key-value part of it.

[1] https://sqlite.org/sqlar/doc/trunk/README.md

[2] https://www.sqlite.org/affcase1.html

supriyo-biswas··on Claude: System Prompts
In this token-mania frenzy that has taken hold of the industry, I guess solutions like "soul document" and "system prompts" will continue for a while, and once the industry matures a bit we'll go back to things like LoRA[1] and control vectors[2][3].

The other explanation may be that these AI labs may be expecting more government scrutiny, and "here's a document" would probably go better than "here's some vector representation of our values" when talking to politicians.

[1] https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685

[2] https://vgel.me/posts/representation-engineering/

[3] https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticit...

supriyo-biswas··on Research papers using "kidney disappointment" instead of "kidney failure"
This is a really confusing one, since neither the "AI generated paper" nor "translation issue" explanations hold.

I found [1], created all the way back in 2021, which seems to first introduce this "kidney disappointment" term, and I would have to assume that perhaps the authors preferred to translate it from their native language.

LLMs did not exist in their current form in 2021, so couldn't have used it to write down a coherent thought, let alone a paper, at the time.

At the same time, I do live in the same country as the authors, and while we don't speak the best English, being a student at a college without some familiarity of the English language to come up with the term "kidney disappointment" is, let's just say, hard to believe for me.

Edit: This other comment[2] made me realize what it might have been: plagiarism avoidance.

Unfortunately, many colleges here do not have the best reputation and often run like degree mills, and the aforementioned comment made me remember a conversation with a friend, who mentioned writing a review paper.

Again, LLMs were not really a thing at the time, so they mentioned how they had to run their paper through a plagiarism detection tool, and then they substituted words with their synonyms. I guess someone really did search for the word "failure" and found "disappointment" as an alternative.

[1] https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Suprodip-Mandal/publica...

[2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49319764

supriyo-biswas··on Ask HN: How do you keep up with HN these days?
Set noprocrast=99999 on your settings page.
supriyo-biswas··on Going Dark, and the era of law enforcement hacking
With laws like Chatcontrol and all, other jurisdictions are not necessarily any better.

In fact, we're increasingly seeing a desire to build the "backdoor" directly into the software, e.g. mandatory age verification, client-side scanning, etc.

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