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spelk

300 karma · joined October 15, 2025

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spelk··on US debt tops $40T as Treasury doubles bond buybacks to calm markets
Not paying back US debt triggers a global depression.
spelk··on Aaron Swartz was prosecuted for scraping, while Meta does it without consequence
In Commonwealth countries, it's possible to initiate a private prosecution (by a person who hasn't received criminal justice). These don't usually get very far, but I honestly wish these could be used to prosecute people who are treated differently for the same crime because of their status, or at least set a precedent that such activities are definitively okay.
spelk··on AI;DR (AI; Didn't Read)
Admittedly a controversial take, but I think some of the AI skepticism I see is driven by status anxiety, alongside the perfectly legitimate complaints about verbosity, low-effort output, lack of a human voice, etc.

The bar for what counts as expertise is shifting. If someone with relatively little background can use an LLM to get to a reasonably informed answer much faster than before, then experience and credentials alone carry a bit less signalling power than they used to. That obviously doesn't mean the inexperienced person suddenly has the judgement, context or intuition of an actual expert, but I do think some of the hostility toward AI comes from discomfort with that change.

AI is still wrong, goes in weird circular loops, and doesn't solve the fundamental human problems around judgement, organization, learning curves, accountability, etc. But it does seem to be raising the baseline expectation for what a competent knowledge worker should produce, and I feel that shift is genuinely uncomfortable for a lot of people who based their identities around being rigorous abstract problem solvers.

spelk··on Gemini 3.7 Flash
>3.7 Flash is available through the end of the year at an introductory price 1 of $0.75/1M input tokens and $3.75/1M output tokens. This price combined with the enhanced model performance enables developers and customers to scale production-ready agents cost effectively.

Introductory pricing until December 2026 implies no significant Gemini Flash developments until the next year.

spelk··on U of Michigan drops first-semester grades to ‘curb mental health crisis’
My university let us take 3-4 courses, up to 12 credits total, as Pass/Fail, but only for electives.

I ended up taking just one that way. The policy was really designed for the breadth year because in upper years, you had much less room for electives, but you could try a difficult or unfamiliar subject without worrying too much about your GPA. If you discovered you liked it enough to switch into that major, the course would then be converted to a regular graded course.

I think allowing 3-4 Pass/Fail courses in the first year strikes a good balance. It gives students room to challenge themselves and explore unfamiliar subjects, while still preserving grades as a useful signal of whether they're prepared for college-level work.

spelk··on Muse Glimmer: 30B-parameter model optimized for always-on local agent workflows
Is the assumption here that inference costs will stay roughly static, or that frontier models will keep getting more expensive quickly enough to offset efficiency gains?

Because I don’t think “the subsidization train is going to end” necessarily means current pricing becomes impossible.

If capital keeps pouring into frontier AI, companies still have an incentive to subsidize access while competing for users and market share. And if that subsidization starts drying up, there’s even more incentive to bring inference costs down by making smaller and cheaper models catch up to today’s frontier capabilities.

So either way, I’m not sure you can extrapolate from the cost of serving current frontier models to what equivalent capability will cost two years from now.

spelk··on Muse Glimmer: 30B-parameter model optimized for always-on local agent workflows
I think like you mentioned, the practical reasons are disproportionately oriented around either privacy (, a clear constrained workload (need to OCR files/transcribe audio, and there isn't really a clear or meaningful reason to switch out the model to chase new incremental gains), or regulatory compliance (e.g. source code, patient data, can't leave the country).
spelk··on Canada adds 75,000 new jobs in July, unemployment rate lowest in 2 years
Labour force survey microdata files are public, for anyone who wants to poke in there for a more granular breakdown: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/catalogue/71M0001X

Obvious caveat being that Claude Code might give you a confident statistic without being able to validate if the question can be validated with the sample (StatsCan suppresses C grade data and below).

spelk··on Read this before you buy that TV streaming stick
I don't think this would make a big difference for the threat model described in the OP? They'd still be able to use your IP Address and potentially do nefarious things through your role as an unwitting proxy.
spelk··on Substack writers, you need a website
I think from a technical perspective, newsletters are a solved problems with lots of options as you've mentioned.

Substack thrives because it's built a reputation for having well-reasoned or engaging voices in a newsletter format. They pushed a big campaign to onboard writers like Bill Bishop (Sinocism) onto the platform early on. Because of that, newer writers are likely seeking to tap into the network effects/discovery systems that comes with having big names on the platform.

People log onto Instagram, Tik Tok, X, etc. because the people they're interested are already on the platform, and the platform provides a recommendation system that allows newer "creators" to tap into an existing audience for others in their niche.

spelk··on Substack writers, you need a website
I am quite sad that Kagi Smallweb excludes Substack. I understand that less technical writers have started moving to Substack both to build an audience and have access to effective publishing tools, but it feels like I'm missing out on some really interesting new perspectives, similar to early Medium.
spelk··on Laguna S 2.1
This is fantastic work, really impressive is an understatement. I really hope this sets a new DeepSeek-esque standard and starts another the death knell for companies continuing to cosplay as frontier labs (like Cohere).
spelk··on Advertise in ChatGPT
I miss Google Text ads. I supported AdBlock Plus's decision to exclude them from default filtering. Man, what happened?
spelk··on Advertise in ChatGPT
I did see the ads on the free side a week ago. I guess I was a victim of A/B testing but I was too lazy to login for a simple prompt.
spelk··on Proof of care in the age of AI
People with visual impairments and other functional limitations don't deserve nice things apparently, like dignity online.
spelk··on The family keeping watch over a 52-year-old pot of soup
This was something I was genuinely excited to try while in Bangkok, took a Grab across town to make it happen, but it was it is honestly not good, the Google reviews seem to coincide with the consensus that while the concept is cool, the execution isn't and it tastes very meh.

I do wonder if there’s some pluralistic ignorance going on, where travelers convince themselves it must be amazing because everyone else seems to think so.

It didn't give off the vibe of years of collected flavors; it was a thin broth and it didn't taste like much else other than beef broth from a fancy instant noodle packet and a ton of MSG (and to be clear, I'm normally a proponent of MSG but it genuinely was overdone here).

Maybe it really is just the volume that they're going through that's affecting the taste and composition, because they were doing decent business, but this was the biggest disappointment on my short visit to Bangkok.

spelk··on Show HN: Pulpie – Models for Cleaning the Web
If I had to reckon, it's because the web comes in very many shapes, and outsourcing that work to a generalist LLM/SLM like GPT Nano is expensive, and doing it deterministically will never catch all the edge cases as well as a purpose-built encoder when run at webscale.
spelk··on Union Busters Coming After Me
This is honestly hilarious and I applaud the excellent use of Claude Code for the malicious compliance with their demands.
spelk··on Lost and Found
It is scraped from Pixit. They sell lost/found, evidence + seized item management systems. [1] The listings are public; it was cool OP turned this into a mini art piece.

[1] https://www.pixithq.com/

spelk··on Show HN: MiniPCs.zip – Charting the Pareto frontier of Mini PCs
This is so cool. Thanks for doing this. I was able to get the Optiplex 7050 with the i5-6500T and 8GB of RAM (no SSD) for $40 USD about 2 years ago, shocked it's $100 USD now! I brought 8 for some reason, this makes me feel better that I at least purchased it during the glut.
spelk··on Anthropic employees accuse Trump administration of targeting them
>Do you remember all the PRoC’s strange and sudden policy shifts (e.g. steel, real estate, education, football/soccer, etc.)?

I didn't realize I could download a Shanghai apartment.

spelk··on Anthropic employees accuse Trump administration of targeting them
One wonders if this might be a net positive for the world if Anthropic is forced to terminate it's non-US citizen employees.

I would hope they return to their home countries with their expertise and start or join new competing frontier labs, similar to how Taiwan's homegrown semiconductor industry arose from US companies enforcing a bamboo ceiling on their Asian engineers. Taiwan was able to repatriate their nationals and make incredible compounding leaps in the semiconductor industry, to the loss and chagrin of the US. [1]

[1] https://www.npr.org/2022/10/07/1127595393/taiwan-miracle-sem...

spelk··on GLM-5.2 is the new leading open weights model on Artificial Analysis
Which coding plan are you using? How are you finding it?
spelk··on GLM-5.2 is the new leading open weights model on Artificial Analysis
Please correct me if you have contradicting data but: Neuralwatt's price per token vs price for energy comparison doesn't seem to take into account the cost savings from cache hits that other providers offer on pure token rates. The comparison seems to assume every input token is a cache miss.

On top of that, the cloud offering doesn't seem that well-run, they randomly blocked a colleague's API key for a couple days without any heads up, had a weird rate limiting bug and they have been deprecating models without redirects with very short notice, all while taking weeks to onboard new models. I assume some of these problems would be addressed if we had an SLA/enterprise contract.

It's a promising idea though. They offer a $5 trial credit (with an aggressive rate limit) though so no harm in trying it out.

spelk··on GLM-5.2 is the new leading open weights model on Artificial Analysis
I've found MiMo-2.5 is fun for front-end design since you can use its multimodal capabilities to drop in whatever it produced and correct it for you.
spelk··on Never talk to the police
>And then consider if you are are the spouse or parent of a murder victim or missing person, and are innocent. You are almost certainly going to be a potential suspect, but you also want to help them find the actual criminal, and if hiring a lawyer makes you "look guilty", then the police might focus their investigation on you rather than finding the real perpetrator.

I agree. This is a real problem in law enforcement. The issue is that while they're competing interests, my right to remain innocent should rationally supersede the deep profound desire for justice (but I recognize it rarely plays out this way).

spelk··on MiMo Code is now released and open-source
>Looks like they have very effective collaboration with DeepSeek and Kimi.

The collaboration is informal. People don’t seem to realize this, but the Chinese internet for programmers and developers today feels a lot like StackExchange in its heyday. There’s a huge emphasis on sharing knowledge, because sharing what you know builds your profile, and becoming a rockstar in a subfield is one of the only ways to get ahead.

Competition in China is ruthless. But unlike in North America, where individuals are often bound by agreement to hoard knowledge because it can give them a competitive edge, the competitive advantage in China is building face and peer recognition. And that comes from proving that you are worthy of being a "master/teacher", and that extends to the valuation of your knowledge business. For example, the third wave coffee shops in China, the master roaster is often called "master/teacher" once they win a roasting competition and start sharing new knowledge of roasting in the public sphere, and that's a title of sincere respect.

You can see parallels with those that apply to give talks at conferences and post snazzy technical presentations they give in the US, but the bar for what qualifies as new knowledge is far higher in China because there's a massive ecosystem of people rushing to outcompete what you have to offer, and once the ball gets rolling on knowledge sharing, lots of people will go off and build upon that knowledge or try to build businesses on top of that, which in turn produces more knowledge.

Reading developer forums in China, once you crack the code (I find Gemini will get you a good chunk of the way with good translations), they are really quite far ahead with what they're willing to share. And I suspect in great part, the decision to release open-weights is heavily tied to that concept of building face/peer recognition = building valuations.

spelk··on MapComplete: Maps about various topics which you can contribute to
Does it source data from OSM? The app store page doesn't make clear what the data source is.
spelk··on All 9,300 Japanese train station, animated by the year it opened (1872–2026)
Sadly not all of them, much to my ill discovery! They are fun souvenirs and I encourage everyone to collect them if they want a free momento (ideally bring your own stamp pad).
spelk··on The desperation of NYTimes
.I urge everyone reading to unsubscribe instantaneously from the NYTimes for their business practices. Do not do business with unethical companies.

You are not wrong for thinking that, but I encourage people to consider that generally the business and editorial areas are largely independent of each other because of the value of editorial independence in case they think that the lack of ethics applies to their journalism too.

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