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eh_why_not

394 karma · joined September 7, 2023

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eh_why_not··on How do computers calculate sine?
Anyone experienced with the Remez algorithm mentioned at the end of the article?

The degree-9 polynomial, said to be a thousand times better than the original Taylor approximation in maximum error, also appears to be very close to the Taylor series in the first place.

Rounding the Taylor coefficients to 6 digits after the decimal:

1/3! = 0.166667

1/5! = 0.008333

1/7! = 0.000198

1/9! = 0.000027(56)

The first 2 are exact, the third is 5 digits only (so 0.000190), and the fourth is more different starting from the 6th digit (0.000026019).

The delta in the 9-th order is expected if you were to truncate the Taylor series starting from the 11th order to infinity (+ x^11 / 11! - x^13/13! ...).

eh_why_not··on Relativistic Spaceship
I'm reading up again to refresh my relativity knowledge. Though:

> even though near the speed of light, more and more of that energy goes into higher mass and slower time?

This to me does not sound very different from saying the (relativistic) mass to be accelerated is larger, and is what's stopping a 1G (or any constant) acceleration to be maintained to bring the ship to the speed of light.

The concept may have been an overly simplified pedagogical tool though that I need to upgrade from. (I'll keep the comment chain intact since it's educational to me).

eh_why_not··on Weaveworks is shutting down
> The shutdown means great people with Cloud Native skills are available now.

Question from someone with mostly back-end/services non-cloud dev skills: what exactly are Cloud Native skills?

eh_why_not··on Relativistic Spaceship
Beautiful!

For the comments saying we "just" need to maintain a 1G acceleration, should point out that as the ship approaches the speed of light, its mass increases [0].

And as the mass increases, so does the thrust required to maintain that acceleration. So that engine better be able to tap into some magical energy source, otherwise it can't maintain the acceleration at the higher speeds. :)

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_in_special_relativity#Rel...

Edit: this interpretation may not be entirely accurate (comments below).

eh_why_not··on Unseen images of Colossus code breaking computer
Precisely.

The redditization of HN: activism vs critical thinking.

eh_why_not··on Unseen images of Colossus code breaking computer
Sure.

The statement quoted above, however, is childish.

eh_why_not··on Unseen images of Colossus code breaking computer
> Women are the ones who invented programming.

Hmm?

eh_why_not··on Please don't make me use another QR code restaurant menu
Perhaps the best setup is for restaurants to implement both systems; physical menu available as well as QR.

Question for people who prefer QR: how do you know you're not getting priced higher than other customers?

eh_why_not··on eBay pays $3M fine in blogger harassment case
First time I hear of "phind", nice that it shows the sources on one side, and the summary/answer on the other.

I wonder if the sources it lists are completely authoritative to its answer (i.e. the answer adds no new/hallucinated stuff that's not in the sources), or whether the sources are just "relevant".

eh_why_not··on Higher fees, more ads: streaming cashes in by using the old tactics of cable TV
> I ripped the few shows I had purchased (they were not available on disc) before I left.

Mind sharing how (tools/setup/etc)?

I have many shows purchased there and would like to have them on disc instead.

eh_why_not··on Gemini "duck" demo was not done in realtime or with voice
There was also the cringey "niiice!", "sweeeet!", "that's greaatt", "that's actually pretty good" responses from the narrator in a few of the demo videos that gave them the feel of a cheap 1980's TV ad.
eh_why_not··on OpenAI researchers warned board of AI breakthrough ahead of CEO ouster
.
eh_why_not··on Reflecting on 18 Years at Google
> ...the level of genuinely well-intentioned work that the public is unfairly (and often viciously) critical of the motives of, and also the (at this point) complete absence of concern for the user, the long term...

If there is lack of concern for the user and the long term, how can work be "well-intentioned"?

Intentioned for whom? And why should the public perceive it as good?

eh_why_not··on OpenAI investors considering suing the board after CEO's abrupt firing
Given that this debacle turned out to be NOT about AI safety (as Emmet Shear confirmed), the whole "slowing down" angle becomes about interests.

Who else had the commercial/totally-for-profit interest in slowing OpenAI down, and was in a position to do something about it?

It is hard to see what unfolded as anything but active sabotage.

eh_why_not··on Animals whose blood isn't red (2021)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood#Color, straightforward and useful.
eh_why_not··on Sutskever: OpenAI board doing its mission to build AGI that benefits all
It's mind-blowing that a company of this significance was left in the hands of four people, two of whom are complete unknowns in the field - or at least utterly unclear what credentials got them there.
eh_why_not··on Apple pulls its ads from X after Musk's antisemitic posts
Can someone link to what he said exactly?
eh_why_not··on It's still easy for anyone to become you at Experian
Maybe naive question: if you never create an account on any of the credit bureau websites, would you be less likely to be an identity theft subject?
eh_why_not··on YouTube's Anti-Adblock and uBlock Origin
One point I don't see mentioned:

YouTube is not the creator/owner of the content. There are even channels that are actively against the advertising business model and that rely on off-platform subscriptions and donations. I.e. the creator still gets value even if no ads show on their videos.

YouTube still shows ads on those channels though. And the more eyeballs and YT subscriptions these channels get, the more YT makes money off them.

Now what percentage of viewers use ad blockers? 5%? 10%?... YT still makes money off the rest. It's not like those are a worrying cost center to YT. Why then go to those extremes to shave the last penny of the last person who really strongly does not want to see the ads (which potentially undermines the advertiser's purpose of making you like their product)?

eh_why_not··on The Cruel Fantasies of Well-Fed People
Off topic: maybe used to reading technical papers too much, but this is an overly long article for a pass-by read, and it has no paragraph summarizing the author's main thesis.

What are some good online services that can take a URL and give back a few bullet points? (which would then help decide whether to spend 20 - 30 mins to read the arguments)

eh_why_not··on A third of chocolate products are high in heavy metals
The file is from March 2022, and the article October 2023. Curious why it would take 1.5 years to go from investigation to report.
eh_why_not··on Meta is banning people from advertising after running ads for Python and Pandas
> This will only continue as Meta continues its exit from detailed ad targeting. Google is doing the same thing too.

Meta and Google are exiting "detailed ad targeting"? How so?

eh_why_not··on Bitcoin stolen from FTX being converted to cash via "mixer"
Wikipedia article for a crypto mixer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptocurrency_tumbler
eh_why_not··on NASA: Capillary Cup
He's active as u/astro_pettit on reddit.
eh_why_not··on Star observatories you can visit in the United States
> The Lick Observatory is located in the San Jose mountains on a site chosen by James Lick, a wealthy businessman who donated to educational causes throughout California. He’s buried under the telescope, which began operations in 1988, a year after his death. Shortly after that Jupiter’s moon Amalthea was discovered here.

The Lick Observatory began operation in 1888 [0] (not 1988), and was constructed between 1876 and 1887 [1].

[0] https://www.lickobservatory.org/about/

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lick_Observatory

eh_why_not··on You've just spent $400 on a baby monitor. Now you need a subscription
> ... only to find their device left with less functionality than a $30 webcam unless more money is handed over. $400, it would appear, is not enough to buy the device and run the services behind the scenes until Junior is old enough...

It's crazy that the company's action is legal.

eh_why_not··on Training repayment agreements trap employees in their jobs
> “They’re just becoming ubiquitous,” she said, “as people are trying to find creative ways to move around noncompete restrictions,” which are gaining traction at the state and federal levels.

It's crazy how much power asymmetry exists between corporations and individuals nowadays. From forced arbitration (even for basic things like rent contracts) to non-competes, to now TRAs...

> But regulators have begun to take action on the legality of T.R.A.s. In the last year, the Biden administration has moved to limit the agreements.

Good to know. But solving problems at the executive level, without codifying the solution into law, makes it temporary and up for grabs by the next election, you know, for those jonesing for "less regulation".

eh_why_not··on Privacy washing: Google claims to support privacy while lobbying against it
Good point and a real concern. I considered an analogy to the physical world and used that: if you are a local business and want people to know about your product, you can rent a billboard in the town square, or buy a spot on a local TV channel.

The idea is that as long as it is coarse-grained geography it was less damaging.

But would that make it dangerous for political and ideological mass "influencing"? Maybe you're right. If we ever get a chance to have laws and regulate it, maybe allowing certain categories only.

eh_why_not··on Privacy washing: Google claims to support privacy while lobbying against it
> This is an arbitrary moral line, and if you that's the one you want to draw for your own life, then fine.

The moral line is that you do not spy on people in order to "improve" their "ad experience". Geography is one way to do it that's then acceptable.

> Why should men see ads for tampons? Why should women see a message telling them to get a prostate cancer checkup?

If a man enters a lingerie shop, he will expect to see ads for tampons. If a woman enters a man's cigar club (or whatever), she will expect to see ads for a prostate cancer checkup.

"Why" is because the only possible way to do otherwise is by spying on them. Anything that requires customizing ads per person inherently requires the spying.

> There's all sorts of value and productivity that can be gained from targeting ads.

And there it is. You see it as an optimization problem of "value and productivity", and there is no place for privacy in that equation.

Much like a factory dumping its chemical waste in the town's river. A lot of "value" is created during the process.

eh_why_not··on Privacy washing: Google claims to support privacy while lobbying against it
> If you don't think that all ads are bad... then I think you may agree that sometimes, ad targeting produces more useful ads.

No. The most ad targeting that should ever exist is by geography, and that's it.

Advertising has value in letting people know about your product. If you're selling locally, you rent a billboard on some street crossing, or a banner at a mall, or you buy a sponsorship at a local event because you think your target demographic will be there. At a demographic level, not individuals.

On the Internet, geography translates to maybe using zipcode from an IP address, and demographics translates to choosing which websites ("publishers") to put ads on.

And that should be it, that's fair and should get you enough bang for your buck.

Putting cameras in people's homes, listening to their conversations, following them around in their cars, stalking their relationships, tracking their voting records, etc should not be an acceptable way of increasing the efficiency of the targeting.

Of course you would make more money with this kind of spying (as what happens today). But this kind of invasion has great societal costs to privacy, and subsequently to freedoms, and should never be justifiable.

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