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thenerdhead

4,473 karma · joined January 1, 2022

https://fnih.org/patient-engagement/patient-voices-fnih/long-covid-struggle-inspires-urgency/
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thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
There's absolutely a shortage, but what about recent innovations or acceptance of things like e-visits, 24/7 clinics, and even AI-assistance for clerical work taking more load off of practitioners?

For example, I'm looking at my HCP's app right now and can schedule a call with my doctors as early as next week for an e-visit. For an in-person visit, it's closer to a month. But they have absolutely been taking my extra office visits due to my condition.

thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
This is what they call "patient-led" nowadays. It isn't misstating.
thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
> The worst thing is that the incidence of post-covid is hard to predict as it does not depend on severity of the initial disease.

There are various groups who are now using machine learning to predict long covid based on reporting of symptoms and even immune features.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iB5NclIemQ4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VYNMzaZk_iU&t=3203s

Lots of budding research here on long covid / post covid conditions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=278vwGkFXRM

thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
A lot changes.

1. I would feel taken seriously.

2. I would still be seeing them to check-up on my health.

3. I would be discussing the budding literature to try promising things (i.e. atorvastatin, AT1RB, etc) - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9520195/

4. Other patients who are young and healthy are also validated (i.e. we are seeing more of you)

5. etc

The problem with western medicine today is that if you cannot be treated, they want you out of the system. The system is starting to get much better at adapting to these novel health challenges though. I suppose that will happen when there's 65 million across the world with these issues!

thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
Cardiologists aren't exactly known for their bedside-manner. Also I did present these reputable journals this article alluded to:

> As the COVID-19 pandemic was getting underway in early 2020, doctors in Wuhan, China, began to report that many patients hospitalized with the disease had cardiac injuries. Heart attacks were frequent, especially in patients with underlying risk factors, and there were numerous cases of myocarditis, which occurs when the heart’s muscle layers become inflamed. Roughly a quarter of patients with severe COVID-19 had elevated blood levels of troponin, a protein marker for cardiac damage.

Still was dismissive of covid having any effect on cardiovascular. But you can only learn so much in 60 minutes over 3 months right?

thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
If being taken seriously is too demanding, then I will continue to do so.

My story I hope shows this exact sentiment mentioned in this article:

> “It’s important to acknowledge that these patients are suffering,” Anagnostopoulos says. “Many of them are young and unaccustomed to being sick or held back in any way from what they want to do. They often feel they haven’t been taken seriously. And what they want to know is that the doctor sitting with them is developing a plan for improvement.”

thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
I went to a cardiologist in 2021 and told them I am concerned that I have lingering health issues due to a covid infection months earlier prior to vaccines being available to the public. Heart pain, unexpected palpitations, racing heart rate, etc. Was previously training for a marathon.

That cardiologist told me that covid has no effect on the cardiovascular system and the heart cannot feel pain and discharged me to a PCP after running a handful of tests to rule out anything (Echo, EKG, labs, etc)

Now here we are in 2023, I have had long covid for almost 3 years and cardiologists are now admitting they are wrong. This article is pretty telling on the dismissive behavior and the truth catching up to them.

thenerdhead··on Covid's damage lingers in the heart
This article feels like it is walking on eggshells of previous controversial topics while also acknowledging the evidence for them.

Also this sentence is just strange to me. The whole point of open science is peer review and truth I thought?

> An initial rush to respond to the pandemic produced a flood of observational and non-randomized studies in this area, he says, which spread more confusion than illumination.

The common "streetlight effect" bias comes to mind:

> A policeman sees a drunk man searching for something under a streetlight and asks what the drunk has lost. He says he lost his keys and they both look under the streetlight together. After a few minutes the policeman asks if he is sure he lost them here, and the drunk replies, no, and that he lost them in the park. The policeman asks why he is searching here, and the drunk replies, "this is where the light is".

https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Streetlight_effect

thenerdhead··on Who profits most from America's baffling health-care system?
Insurance > Big Pharma > Healthcare Providers > Medical Devices > Physicians > Everything else.

Saved you a read. I hope Amazon and CostPlusDrugs can disrupt. I also would love to see regulation come to insurance especially with all the horror stories of denied claims/disability/etc even with support from a team of medical professionals.

thenerdhead··on Human microbiome myths and misconceptions
Read “I Contain Multitudes” by Ed Yong. A very approachable book for anyone.
thenerdhead··on Human microbiome myths and misconceptions
The whole point is that we are constantly finding causal, not casual relationships with our microbiome.

Just last week there were two significant discoveries:

For what is being found in long Covid for example, a promising hypothesis is viral persistence in the gut causing major dysbiosis and leading to lower production of serotonin. And we even saw the transfer of Alzheimer’s symptoms from an old host to a young one.

I think it just shows how important microbes are in our lives and what a strong influence they have.

https://www.pennmedicine.org/news/news-releases/2023/october...

https://academic.oup.com/brain/advance-article/doi/10.1093/b...

thenerdhead··on Scientists discover links between Alzheimer's disease and gut microbiota
Great interview! This summarizes the book well:

> The microbiome is not a panacea for our health problems. It doesn't explain them all in their entirety. I think it just shows how important microbes are in our lives and what a strong influence they have.

I'm optimistic. With the current AI wave and being able to process datasets once impossible to do, we can at least come up with findings (that we may not understand) but may help us to understand these diseases and life conditions through the lens of trillions of microbes.

thenerdhead··on Scientists discover links between Alzheimer's disease and gut microbiota
> For the first time, researchers have found that Alzheimer’s symptoms can be transferred to a healthy young organism via the gut microbiota, confirming its role in the disease.

I just read “I Contain Multitudes” by Ed Yong where this topic was unsure as there’s only a handful confirmed links to things like depression, obesity, etc. Now it is confirmed for Alzheimer’s. This is extraordinary.

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Good luck! Science isn't definitive by the way. Wishing you the best.
thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Go read my upvoted comment on this post. It gives you insights into #1 and #2. #3 doesn't exist. That's why there's over 800(400 long covid, 400 covid) clinical trials going on right now for it.
thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
I highly doubt you read through the relevant bits and instead jumped to argue further:

> One particular instance is the long-term symptoms experienced by a significant percentage of COVID-19 survivors, a condition named long COVID by the patients affected (4). Some survivors of acute COVID-19 began reporting symptoms lasting much longer than the amount of time then reported for clinical recovery. Long COVID has caused skepticisms and slow responses, and to date, there is no effective treatment (5). In contrast, there is now substantial evidence that a significant percentage of COVID-19 survivors experiencing ongoing multisystemic symptoms (6–8), including respiratory issues (9), cardiovascular disease (10), cognitive impairment (11) and profound fatigue (12).

> LitCovid has so far accumulated almost 10 000 long COVID articles (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/coronavirus/docsum?fil...) and nearly 70% of them do not mention long COVID by name in the title or abstract. We have further collected over 800 synonymous terms for long COVID and shared with the community.

This specific HN thread is a very well done publication. There are a number of prestigious institutions researching long covid and have published in nature, science, cell, jama, and more. Use the tool I just linked so you can confirm that. Perhaps you can stop with the ad hominem.

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/coronavirus/docsum?fil...

https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/51/D1/D1512/6814452

In his video on the paxlovid trials he doesn't even know what the arm sizes are. Let alone take a minute to read the trial designs:

> The placebo includes ritonavir, which does not have an effect on the virus, but will help ensure people don’t know whether they are in the Paxlovid or placebo group.

https://medicine.yale.edu/cii/research/paxlc-study/

I don't care to further argue with you. I used to like Vinay, for what it is worth. But not anymore.

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
> Long COVID is poorly understood and the research around it has overall been inconclusive

This is far from the truth. Over 400 long covid publications a month for the last couple years. Science has pushed this forward to be more conclusive and defined.

Covid contrarians like Vinay are nothing but minimizers with MDs. They cherry pick what serves their narrative while ignoring the rest.

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Let's back up.

Post-acute infection syndromes (PAIS) is an umbrella term. Many fall under this. Long flu(not new, but new research suggests the phenomenon based on long covid research), long rsv(not new, just more recognized when kids get it and develop asthma later in life), long covid, etc. Larger list here: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-022-01810-6/tables/1

Researchers are actively pursuing PAIS and the research being done for long covid is making breakthroughs in PAIS and PAIS populations like ME/CFS. It has become so prevalent that this year there have been multiple centers focusing on it. EX:

https://medicine.yale.edu/news-article/post-acute-infection-...

Nobody is skipping likely causes, if anything we are driving forward today on hypotheses that could help all PAIS (i.e. viral persistence, autoimmunity, chronic inflammation, reactivation of latent viruses).

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Vitamin D is a very inconclusive topic. That is why it is contentious. Go search pubmed or litcovid, there’s plenty of research.

I’m just calling out the fact that your complaint is not rooted in reality.

The studies you refer to are observational tracking people who supplement vitamin D or live in places where they get it naturally more. To say vitamin D is the cure to most things or even long covid is shortsighted and frankly irresponsible. Linus Pauling did that with vitamin C and tainted public opinion on vitamins.

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Because there are different pathogens at play…
thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Vitamin D is preventative in nature. Also there are trials here...look them up on clincialtrials.gov

https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05633472

https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05356936

https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05630339

https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04536298

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
Yes, this is very clear with recent evidence.

We still need to understand the gut <-> brain connection and why trials like prozac or precursor supplementation helps.

It is already inconclusive that SSRIs help acute covid, but no studies have been done for long covid. That's what the researchers are calling out here.

thenerdhead··on Low serotonin levels might explain some Long Covid symptoms, study proposes
For people who are obviously ignorant of long covid in this thread, go read these publications and watch these videos:

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3...

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41590-023-01601-2

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06651-y

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z189Z7tS1w4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VYNMzaZk_iU

The researchers here have a specific hypothesis:

> Our animal models demonstrate that serotonin levels can be restored and memory impairment reversed by precursor supplementation or SSRI treatment. While the effectiveness of SSRIs in acute COVID-19 has been a subject of debate,69,70,71,72,73,74 no systematic exploration of SSRIs in individuals with PASC has been performed to date. Our study, together with recent findings linking depression with cognitive impairment in Long COVID75 and the effect of SSRIs on vagus nerve activity,67 call for the assessment of targeting serotonin signaling for the prevention or treatment of neurocognitive manifestations.

https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(23)01034-6

thenerdhead··on The Future of How We Work Together at Roblox
Depends on if your life revolves around work or your work revolves around your life.
thenerdhead··on The Future of How We Work Together at Roblox
> For the remote employees whom we are asking to move to in-office roles, we will provide the option to join our three-day, in-office schedule (Tues.-Thurs.) or take a severance package.

This company has never been remote friendly. Posts like this are absolutely despicable because they hire people remotely without the clear intention that they will RTO. That's called lying.

thenerdhead··on Review estimates 69% 3-dose vaccine efficacy against long Covid
Great news. Hopefully we can learn more about newer vaccines and even the next gen vaccines and their effects for those with long covid.

> Further studies will be necessary to investigate the effect of COVID-19 vaccines against post-COVID conditions when administered after a COVID-19 infection.

thenerdhead··on Sodium ascorbate treatment for sepsis moves to next phase of human trials
Ah yes! That's one I was looking to link. Specifically Mark Levine's work. i.e. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15068981/
thenerdhead··on Sodium ascorbate treatment for sepsis moves to next phase of human trials
Taking C and E makes some cancers grow faster. But also mega dosing C can help improve some cancers.

Lots of back and forth.

thenerdhead··on Sodium ascorbate treatment for sepsis moves to next phase of human trials
> Promising results from an initial clinical trial at the Austin Hospital in Melbourne, published today in Critical Care, show that sodium ascorbate – a pH-balanced formulation of vitamin C – is effective in treating sepsis

> “In our trial at Austin Hospital, patients were given sodium ascorbate into their bloodstream, resulting in promising improvements to multiple organs.”

Oh boy, vitamin C is having a very strange year. First cancer, now sepsis.

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