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shark_laser

49 karma · joined March 22, 2020

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shark_laser··on News publishers limit Internet Archive access due to AI scraping concerns
> I've sometimes dreamed of a web where every resource is tied to a hash, which can be rehosted by third parties, making archival transparent. This would also make it trivial to stand up a small website without worrying about it get hug-of-deathed, since others would rehost your content for you. Shame IPFS never went anywhere.

You've just described Nostr: Content that is tied to a hash (so its origin and authenticity can be verified) that is hosted by third parties (or yourself if you want)

shark_laser··on Private equity firms acquired more than 500 autism centers in past decade: study
What did you think was going to happen when you've got guaranteed payments and a growing customer base as people celebrate their "neurodiversity" whilst at the same time demanding subsidies and yelling "ableist" at anyone who criticises them or the system?

So politicians pretend to care by throwing more money at their cronies and get away with it because won't someone PLEASE think of the children. And then people pat them on back and vote for them in the next election, and blame "capitalism" while the people they've just voted back in make millions.

They even say "We're also dealing with children who are largely insured by Medicaid programs" and yet still people are failing to join the dots...

shark_laser··on Privacy doesn't mean anything anymore, anonymity does
Yep. And you still de-anonymise yourself with Mastodon when you buy hosting and a domain. If you use an existing provider, then you're back at square one and living in hope that the provider doesn't keep logs etc, or just decide they don't like you.

Nostr fixes both of these. So whilst you're at the mercy of relays storing your data, you can at least be anonymous.

shark_laser··on Privacy doesn't mean anything anymore, anonymity does
It's why I'm so excited about Nostr, and apps built on top of it, like 0xchat: https://www.0xchat.com/
shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
I'm still confused about why multiple clients would be pushing the same message, especially given that Nostr events are signed, but that's by the by.

I think "without further implementation details" is the key point here. Client developers usually have these. Sure, Nostr is still small, but there's several clever ways of dealing with scalability issues. Not least of which is the outbox model, linked in my first post.

Your criticisms of the article are valid tho. And I don't think it is unique in its failing. Perhaps Nostr's fatal flaw is in the way it is being sold by its fans, myself included.

But that's OK. It will take off as Bitchat, or Primal, or whatever the next iteration is that figures out a way of selling Nostr's benefits, without confusing people with its implementation.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
Please take a look at my other replies to other posts.

Read about the outbox model, or Bitchat.

The large relays are not required. They are a public service but not essential. There are plenty of community relays charging for access too, and the outbox model means you're not even depending on them. Nostr can and does successfully operate via even Bluetooth Mesh Networks. Search up Bitchat and see how it has been used in Nepal, Indonesia, and elsewhere.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
Proof of Work secures Bitcoin, and people definitely care about that.
shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
I have posted very similar replies to other messages in this thread and don't want to repeat myself too much at the risk of being considered spam.

But... Outbox model prevents censorship because you push your (cryptographically signed and so impossible to impersonate) messages to multiple relays. To your own preferred relays, as well as to the preferred relays of others who are involved in the conversation, as well as to a couple of global relays for easy discoverability.

These global relays are useful, but are interchangeable and totally replaceable. As soon as you've connected with someone you can retrieve their updates, because you know their preferred relays, and can query them directly.

In this way Nostr has the benefits of centralised networks for discoverability, federated networks for communities, and private individual web site for p2p and archival purposes. As well as making it impossible to censor.

And if you take down THE ENTIRE INTERNET in order to censor Nostr? Well, Bitchat is Nostr via Bluetooth Mesh Networks. Do a quick search and find out where and when it has been used (Nepal, Indonesia, and elsewhere)

And as for zaps fixing the economic problem, I'm not sure what else to say other than you can give and receive value directly using the Lightning Network. It is seamless in most Nostr clients, and built into the Nostr protocol. If you don't believe in Value For Value (v4v) then you can just charge a fee, and the economics problem is solved.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
"Boom. Same as Nostr, but with existing platforms" - Except without the ability to give and receive real value via zaps, and at the risk of being censored, and losing your entire audience at the whim of the network operators.

Spam is basically a solved issue. There's both proof of work and paid relays, not to mention web or trust. It has been at absolute worst a minor annoyance.

There's plenty of ways to discover content on Nostr, from hashtags to channels to location based chats to just following some interesting people. It's perhaps not as frictionless as X, but imho that's a feature not a bug.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
This is not true. Read up on the outbox model. I have linked it elsewhere in replies in this thread.

You post to your own preferred relays, as well as to the preferred relays of others who are involved in the conversation, as well as to a couple of global relays for easy discoverability.

These global relays are useful, but are interchangeable and totally replaceable. As soon as you've connected with someone you can retrieve their updates, because you know their preferred relays, and can query them directly.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
Read up on the outbox model and zaps. Also check out Bitchat for a real world example of Nostr being effectively used without even requiring Internet connectivity.

You cannot censor Nostr.

Also, check out how zaps work, and relay authentication. You can charge for relays if you want.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
Nostr has the benefits of centralised networks for discoverability, federated networks for communities, and private individual web site for p2p and archival purposes.

As I have said in other replies to this post, read up on the outbox model. Global relays are useful, but are interchangeable and totally replaceable. As soon as you've connected with someone you can retrieve their updates, because you know their preferred relays, and can query them directly.

And there are incentives to running a global or community relay. Read up on Zaps. With Nostr, you can give real value via the lightning network, and it is built into the protocol. This allows you to charge for usage if you so desire. And then there's all the other reasons why people run community web sites or global services.

shark_laser··on Nature's many attempts to evolve a Nostr
Check the outbox model: https://nostrify.dev/relay/outbox

Why would "every relay getting pummeled by a load of clients simultaneously, all trying to push the same message"?

Relays get one client pushing one message. That one message is pushed to multiple relays. To your own preferred relays, as well as to the preferred relays of others who are involved in the conversation, as well as to a couple of global relays for easy discoverability.

These global relays are useful, but are interchangeable and totally replaceable. As soon as you've connected with someone you can retrieve their updates, because you know their preferred relays, and can query them directly.

In this way Nostr has the benefits of centralised networks for discoverability, federated networks for communities, and private individual web site for p2p and archival purposes.

shark_laser··on The future is not self-hosted, but self-sovereign
Every time I see an article like this that doesn't mention Nostr I just shake my head...
shark_laser··on White Noise – secure and private messenger
White Noise is open source, and built on Nostr, a decentralised and open protocol.

Run your own fork if you don't trust this one.

shark_laser··on White Noise – secure and private messenger
This is decentralised as it runs on Nostr.

Nostr can run over TOR.

shark_laser··on White Noise – secure and private messenger
This criticism of Nostr is quite outdated.

I haven't looked into the White Noise code, but Gift Wrapping is just one way this issue was solved a long time ago: https://nips.nostr.com/59

shark_laser··on Delta Chat is a decentralized and secure messenger app
Why not 0xchat?

Private key login, encrypted private chats and contacts, encrypted group chats, and lightning payments. Decentralised, built on Nostr. Available on all platforms.

https://www.0xchat.com/

shark_laser··on Plain Vanilla Web
I cannot speak for Africa, but this is not true of South East Asia.

Whilst cheap 'dumb' phones do still exist and are used, even low income earners in South East Asia tend to have a smart phone, and most of the business done as landgenoot says is conducted via Telegram, Facebook, or occasionally WhatsApp or Line.

There are also ways of paying using nothing but a phone number, but usually business is done on a smart phone where photos of products are are shared, delivery is arranged, and since COVID, most payments are done via QR codes that require a smart phone.

In my experience this is not only true of the cities, but also even out in the provinces.

shark_laser··on Censoring Social Media
His takeaways are that "to resist misguided censorship" we need:

- A service with no central choke-points, but rather a large number of independent co-operating nodes.

- Accounts, and the follower relationships between them, are not tied to any single node.

So... Nostr?

shark_laser··on Spring 83: a draft protocol intended to suggest new ways of relating online
I love Robin Sloan, but why not just build this on Nostr?

It can do everything required here and more, and you get immediate community support, and therefore increased adoption, a broad existing list of compatible clients (depending on event kind) and immediate ability to give back real value to those who provided you with content you found valuable.

His objection to Mastodon is that it is a "timeline" but he doesn't even mention Nostr. There are Libraries, App Stores, Podcasting Apps, Job Boards, Live Streaming services and more built on Nostr. It can be whatever you want it to be.

shark_laser··on ATProto and the ownership of identity
Came here to say this.

Nostr is so far ahead it's not funny, in part because of this, in part because it's actually decentralised, in part because of already existing features built in to almost every client, like zaps.

I don't understand why anyone would invest their time in ATProto over Nostr, and don't know anyone who has studied both and has.

shark_laser··on Magic/tragic email links: don't make them the only option
Nostr Login using NIP07 is amazing.

There's even cooler ways that are already working including nsec bunkers.

This is the way of the future IMHO, most people just don't know it yet.

shark_laser··on AI companies cause most of traffic on forums
Yep. Same for most of Asia too.

Cloudflare's filters are basically straight up racist.

I have stopped using so many sites due to their use of Cloudflare.

shark_laser··on I want to connect and engage with people
"I have a dream of giving people power over their own digital selfs and digital memories, I imagine a world where the transmiter is a third party that cant influence the messege. Comunication is the base for everything, and people should be free to communicate without fear."

Sounds like you're looking for Nostr!

shark_laser··on Twtxt is a decentralised, minimalist microblogging service for hackers
I was using it for years before moving to Mastodon, then Nostr.

It did work rather well, is easy to code for, and I still have people pulling from my twtxt file, but it does get a bit tiresome managing follows etc with the clumsy apps.

And not having a decent mobile app made it less fun to use on what for me is social media's primary use case - while on the loo hahaha.

shark_laser··on How do I pay the publisher of a web page?
Check out Lightning Network, Nostr, and Zaps.
shark_laser··on Florida's DeSantis signs law restricting social media for people under 16
Sounds like Mastodon and other ActivityPub enabled services are about to be flooded with Floridian teenagers?
shark_laser··on Ask HN: Tips for Waking Up from a Nap
This might seem daft, but try drinking a large glass of water before laying down.

The call of nature is one that cannot easily be ignored.

shark_laser··on Elon Musk demands Bob Iger 'be fired' after Disney pulled ads from X
lol, gotcha.

It's an ugly look for me to suggest that someone has strange priorities if they're defending Disney for paying money to an antisemetic company that distributes child abuse material? I guess we're only allowed to judge antisemetic companies if they're owned by Elon Musk...

It's an ugly look for you to look the other way. Silence is violence remember.

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