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hamburga

497 karma · joined July 7, 2017

https://muldoon.cloud
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hamburga··on Washington's Lottery forced to pull site after creating AI porn of lotto user
Exactly :/

Not illegal, but immoral

hamburga··on Inflection-2.5: meet the best personal AI
And if true, this is also scary. 3.5 hours a week that could be put towards building real social relationships, just dumped into the digital black hole.
hamburga··on Our next-generation model: Gemini 1.5
“One of the key differentiators of this model is its incredibly long context capabilities, supporting millions of tokens of multimodal input. The multimodal capabilities of the model means you can interact in sophisticated ways with entire books, very long document collections, codebases of hundreds of thousands of lines across hundreds of files, full movies, entire podcast series, and more.”
hamburga··on Sam Altman seeks to raise up to $7T for new chip project
Scary.

Interesting sales tactic though. Just floating this absurd number out there is classic highball, perhaps will make an investment of “only” 100 billion feel more reasonable to Abu Dhabi or SoftBank.

hamburga··on Just 137 crypto miners use 2.3% of total U.S. power
Source?
hamburga··on Edsger Dijkstra carried computer science on his shoulders (2020)
These are great.
hamburga··on Edsger Dijkstra carried computer science on his shoulders (2020)
Exactly, almost nobody is, except for stenographers.
hamburga··on Sports Illustrated implosion shows the ugly, ongoing collapse of U.S. journalism
My 11-year-old subscribes to SI and loves it and will miss it.

Yes, there are other sources of sports news online, but I don’t want my kids clutching their iPad and Chromebook every waking minute.

Print journalism/media is an antidote to the distraction epidemic and our capitalist overlords are actively hollowing it all out.

But at the end of the day, we’re the consumers, and we still have the choice to pay for professional journalism if we care about the truth.

hamburga··on Is the emergence of life an expected phase transition in the evolving universe?
It actually has profound implications (at least, for me). And it goes the other way, too. You can just as easily say that if there is no binary category, of living/non-living, then it's fair to say that if I am alive, then everything is alive. I like that.
hamburga··on Is the emergence of life an expected phase transition in the evolving universe?
All the ingredients of the primordial soup that bacteria grew from - water, methane, carbohydrates.
hamburga··on Is the emergence of life an expected phase transition in the evolving universe?
I sat in on one of Stephen Wolfram’s YouTube lectures on his new physics project, and asked him about his conception of life in the big picture of physics.

His perspective was that (if I may take the liberty of paraphrasing him) there’s nothing particularly special about life from the perspective of physics. What we call life simply correlates to parts of the physical world that have the highest degree of complexity and internal structure.

Life is not binary.

hamburga··on Judge blocks JetBlue from acquiring Spirit Airlines
They didn’t want to wait.
hamburga··on "Amazonian dark earth" was the work of ancient humans
For the best kind of informed speculation, see “The Dawn of Everything” by Graeber and Wengrow.
hamburga··on "Amazonian dark earth" was the work of ancient humans
The same holds for most surviving hunter-gatherer groups across the world.

Survivorship bias in the extreme. The only survivors are ones in fringe habitats away from the best productive land. We have no view into the larger, richer, more complex cultures that were the norm back then.

hamburga··on "Amazonian dark earth" was the work of ancient humans
From what I remember it was just a tease at the very end of the book (1491).

It seemed to be on the frontier of the research at the time the book was published. They knew about the existence of black earth (terra preta) but were really only speculating about how much human effort and over how much time was involved to create it.

hamburga··on How to tackle unreliability of coding assistants
I want to build a "Google Maps that doesn't make you dumber."

For local navigation, first and foremost. The goal is to teach you how to navigate your locale, so you use it less and less. You still will want to ask it for traffic updates, but you talk to it like you would between locals who know all the roads.

As a model for how to do AI in a way that enhances your thinking rather than softens/replaces it.

hamburga··on My techno-optimism
I'm not so sure about that!

I see only a difference in degree. It starts with trusting AI to write your emails, then organizing your calendar, then organizing your finances, then establishing financial goals, then making important life decisions. And then you're a pet.

There will be companies actively trying to build this kind of trust. And they will succeed -- at least, they'll be able to deliver this kind of advice for almost no cost, and much of the advice will be considered helpful, much of the time.

But who's going to be on the other side, arguing that listening to the AI advice is a net bad?

hamburga··on My techno-optimism
I'm a fan of Vitalik and his blog. He's the kind of next-level thinker who will accidentally re-discover or invent some key finding in economics on the pages of his blog.[1] I got to meet him and run a site that hosted some of his blog posts with Glen Weyl a few years ago. I was a frontend amateur, and the SEO for the site was totally crap, making it impossible to Google for the posts, but he was kind and forgiving with his feedback in person.

My two cents on the post: First of all, in my mind, the Andreessen "Techno-Optimist Manifesto" is such self-serving half-baked neoreactionary junk, that the only appropriate response is just to ignore it altogether. It seems not even worth commenting on. Or at least, if you're going to comment on it, you should just summarily dismiss it, like "yeah, of course VCs are excited about accelerating techno-capitalism because it serves their material interests, and let's not take their philosophical self-justification seriously."

Regarding the substance of the post:

> If we want a future that is both superintelligent and "human", one where human beings are not just pets, but actually retain meaningful agency over the world, then it feels like something like this is the most natural option.

This is on the one hand, totally common sense, and on the other hand, something that (I'd argue) is directly in conflict with the material interests of companies that create and use generative AI. They absolutely want you to outsource your thinking to the machines, to give up your agency. What will the organized forces of resistance to this look like?

[1] https://conversationswithtyler.com/episodes/vitalik-buterin/

hamburga··on Picat is my favorite new toolbox language
Haven't seen that name in a while! I took Compilers from Neng-Fa Zhou (one of the Picat authors) at Brooklyn College circa 2011, and he had us write compilers for his new language under development.
hamburga··on Solar
Moore’s Law is a special case of the more general “Law of Accelerating Returns.”

> In my view, it is one manifestation (among many) of the exponential growth of the evolutionary process that is technology.

https://www.thekurzweillibrary.com/the-law-of-accelerating-r...

hamburga··on Chicago’s parking meter disaster
Not sure if it's related to this specific parking meter deal, but I'll share my worst Chicago parking horror story:

It's Black Friday, maybe 2010. My siblings and I go out for a drink somewhere downtownish. Street parking is tight. So we pull into parking for a corner business center (anchored by a bank, with a few other retail stores, all closed for the evening). There's some tiny "no parking here unless you're a business patron" sign that we genuinely don't see.

After our very happy evening drinking reasonably-priced Chicago beverages, we return to the car.

It's got a boot on it. The guy who installed the boot is just sitting there in his truck, waiting for us to get back. He tells us that we parked illegally and need to pay $150 (maybe more? at least that) to get the boot off.

Something about it felt like society was eating itself alive. Just funneling money into some cynical investors' bank accounts while restricting us from making use of totally available, no-cost resources (an empty lot) that are themselves supported by ux taxpayers.

Why do we do this to ourselves?

hamburga··on Experimental archaeologist tested out Stone-Age living on the Thames
The Stone Age is such a ridiculously broad time period.

From Wikipedia[1]:

> The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make stone tools with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface. The period lasted for roughly 3.4 million years and ended between 4,000 BC and 2,000 BC.

So, 3.4 million years out of (generously) the last (3.4 million + 6,023) years were the Stone Age. 99.82% of "human" history (of course appreciating that modern homo sapien didn't appear until 300,000-ish years ago).

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Age

hamburga··on Experimental archaeologist tested out Stone-Age living on the Thames
And apparently she was also on "Surviving the Stone Age." Fittingly.
hamburga··on Therapy isn't fixing America's mental health crisis
I was a psychology major in college. In one of my smaller seminars, we had a research psychiatrist come in as a special guest one week. He told us that all the evidence showed that the effectiveness of therapy has no correlation with the training (or lack thereof) of the practitioner. The only factor was the empathy score of the therapist.

I have seen a few therapists over the years, but that always stuck with me. I'd take good conversation with a trusted friend or family member over a therapist any day. It might even serve us better to do away with the credentialing process altogether and sort of lift the veil on actually what happens in therapy.

The one really great therapist I had didn't even "do therapy" but instead helped with all sorts of practical advice when I was navigating a complicated divorce.

hamburga··on GPT-4 details leaked?
They are doing computer science.
hamburga··on If AI scaling is to be shut down, let it be for a coherent reason
How much empathy do we exercise towards bacteria?
hamburga··on If AI scaling is to be shut down, let it be for a coherent reason
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_convergence
hamburga··on If AI scaling is to be shut down, let it be for a coherent reason
I am trying really hard to understand the AI optimists' perspective, but I am shocked at how hard it is to find people responding to the substantive arguments made about AI existential risk.

As far as I'm concerned, you sort of have to address the big, tough points in Bostrom's Superintelligence[1], and probably Yudkowsky's List of Lethalities[2]. They have to do with intelligence explosions, with instrumental convergence, and with orthogonality of goals, and all kinds of deceptive behavior that we would expect from advanced AI. Throw in Bostrom's "Vulnerable World" thought experiment for good measure as well[3]. If you're not addressing these ideas, there's no point in debating. Strawmanning "AI will kill us all" out of contexte will indeed sound like wacko fear-mongering.

What surprises me is that everybody's familiar with the "paperclip maximizer" meme, and yet I'm not hearing any equivalently memey-yet-valid rebuttals to it. Maybe I'm missing it. Please point me in the right direction.

Aaronson certainly does not address the core theoretical fears. Instead we get:

> Would your rationale for this pause have applied to basically any nascent technology — the printing press, radio, airplanes, the Internet? “We don’t yet know the implications, but there’s an excellent chance terrible people will misuse this, ergo the only responsible choice is to pause until we’re confident that they won’t”?

We did not have any reason to believe that any of these technologies could lead to an extinction-level event.

> Why six months? Why not six weeks or six years?

Implementation detail.

> When, by your lights, would we ever know that it was safe to resume scaling AI—or at least that the risks of pausing exceeded the risks of scaling? Why won’t the precautionary principle continue for apply forever?

The precautionary principle does continue to apply forever.

On the "risks of scaling": we're hearing over and over that "the genie is out of the bottle," that "there's no turning back," that the "coordination problem of controlling this technology is just too hard."

Weirdly pessimistic and fatalistic for a bunch of "utopic tech bro" types (as Sam Altman semi-ironically described himself on the Lex Fridman podcast, where, incidentally he also failed to rebut Yudkowsky's AI risk arguments directly).[4]

Where's the Silicon Valley entrepreneurial spirit, where's the youthful irrational optimism, when it comes to solving our human coordination problems about how to collectively avoid self-destruction?

There are a finite number of humans and heads of state on earth, and we have to work to get every single one of them in agreement about a non-obvious but existential risk. It's a hard problem. That's what the HN crowd likes, right?

The people opposed to the Future of Life letter (or even the spirit of it) seem to me to be trading one kind of fatalism (about AI doom) for another (about the impossibility of collectively controlling our technology).

We simply must discount the view of anybody (Aaronson included) employed by OpenAI or Facebook AI Research or whose financial/career interests depend on AI progress. No matter how upstanding and responsible they are. Their views are necessarily compromised.

[1] https://www.amazon.com/Superintelligence-Dangers-Strategies-... [2] https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/uMQ3cqWDPHhjtiesc/agi-ruin-a... [3] https://www.ted.com/talks/nick_bostrom_how_civilization_coul... [4] https://youtu.be/L_Guz73e6fw?t=3221

hamburga··on OpenAI’s policies hinder reproducible research on language models
Your reduction doesn’t cover the real risks of orthogonality, instrumental convergence, the zero margins for failure on the first try, intelligence explosions, and the impossibility of training for alignment.
hamburga··on OpenAI’s policies hinder reproducible research on language models
That’s a very strawy straw man you’ve got there.

AIs can do science, write code, impersonate people, and manipulate people. We’ve already got AlphaFold and ChatGPT and Copilot. People are moving full steam ahead with AI software developers and scientists who have access to deploy code and spend money and communicate with humans autonomously.

I don’t think it takes a whole lot of imagination to see these things improving and coming together in way that an AI agent could feasibly design and execute a plan to develop a bio weapon or deadly nanotech. His points are about how hard it is to prevent that with our current AI training regime.

His analogy, for example, between the human “inclusive fitness reward function” (we evolved with the role purpose of survival and reproduction) and RLHF-style human feedback for AI is apt, and not obvious. Just because we “evolved to survive” didn’t prevent groups of humans from developing the exact opposite capacity to make us extinct.

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