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gushogg-blake

552 karma · joined April 22, 2021

Founder of the Pathologically Small Faces, a loose association of individuals (a band, you could say) who are interested in the modern trend for the human skull to grow too small to contain the full set of 32 adult teeth.

I wish that I knew what I know now, When my sutures were younger.

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gushogg-blake··on The Nature of Dance
> bullshit detection

This doesn't sound like anything that's not accepted by mainstream medicine to me. If they'd started bringing pseudoscientific ideas in then sure, but breathing exercises are a well-known way to regulate your nervous system aren't they?

gushogg-blake··on Fine, I'll build my own text editor
It's an amazing project but I always found the docs lacking. Maybe you'd have to sit down with the code for a while or ask AI to explain it, but there were concepts, like "facets", that seemed crucial but were never really explained. I also found the way the docs sites were structured to be really frustrating and confusing - it always felt like there were pages missing and I was never sure if I was on the right page for the thing I was trying to read about (or even on the right site, as it's split into multiple projects).
gushogg-blake··on Fine, I'll build my own text editor
Having written a canvas-based editor with some non-trivial features like Tree-sitter based multi-language syntax highlighting, performance is actually what impresses me the most about VS Code. Maybe my standards are different but I don't think I've ever noticed it lag even on large files.
gushogg-blake··on Sleep research led to a new sleep apnea drug
Currently doing myo, and Buteyko! Glad to see someone else here. I've also done a MARPE.
gushogg-blake··on Sleep research led to a new sleep apnea drug
Multiple opinions won't necessarily help unless you research first. I'm not sure about other disciplines but in orthodontics for example there is a very definite split between whether they are "airway focused" or mainstream. I saw 6 or 7 different doctors, dentists and orthos in the UK over a period of about 10 years and none of them saw anything wrong with my jaws. Saw an airway focused ortho and a surgeon specialising in maxillo-mandibular advancement surgery and they recommended aggressive surgery. I agree with them, mainstream medicine is ignoring an epidemic of jaw underdevelopment because it challenges current practices in orthodontics.
gushogg-blake··on Sleep research led to a new sleep apnea drug
Article says sleep apnea is caused by muscles collapsing in the upper airway, but an overlooked cause is structural deficiency in the bones of the midface.

https://news.stanford.edu/stories/2020/07/toll-shrinking-jaw...

I realised I was affected by this in 2023 and have been researching it and trying to spread the word about it since.

gushogg-blake··on Show HN: How LLMs Work – Interactive visual guide based on Karpathy's lecture
Exactly what I was looking for, thanks!
gushogg-blake··on Show HN: How LLMs Work – Interactive visual guide based on Karpathy's lecture
This is exactly what I was looking for, thanks!
gushogg-blake··on Show HN: How LLMs Work – Interactive visual guide based on Karpathy's lecture
I haven't found an explanation yet that answers a couple of seemingly basic questions about LLMs:

What does the input side of the neutral network look like? Is it enough bits to represent N tokens where N is the context size? How does it handle inputs that are shorter than the context size?

I think embedding is one of the more interesting concepts behind LLMs but most pages treat it as a side note. How does embedding treat tokens that can have vastly different meanings in different contexts - if the word "bank" were a single token, for example, how does embedding account for the fact that it can mean river bank or money bank? Do the elements of the vector point in both directions? And how exactly does embedding interact with the training and inference processes - does inference generate updated embeddings at any point or are they fixed at training time?

(Training vs inference time is another thing explanations are usually frustrating vague on)

gushogg-blake··on Vocal Guide – belt sing without killing yourself
Too many popups
gushogg-blake··on Is There a There in Cyberspace? (1995)
Just a reminder that Reader mode exists in case the font/window width makes this unreadble for you.

(Button over on the right in address bar, at least in recent versions of Brave (chromium).)

gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Who's Looking for Funding?
One of the things that made me think of doing this was Nat Friedman's (GitHub co-founder) project, PlasticList[1].

The idea was to give consumers real-world data to inform their decisions around avoiding/minimising microplastics. Some sources are orders of magnitude worse than others, so this potentially allowed people to eliminate a large portion of their exposure by just avoiding the products with the largest amounts.

This was a project that someone wanted to happen and was willing to pay for, but for whatever reason wasn't being done by the usual institutions (universities, governments).

The idea of this post is to give people who have money a way to find out about other projects that fit this shape, so they can fund them.

1: https://www.plasticlist.org/

gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Who's Looking for Funding?
Project: Jaw Health (https://jawhealth.org)

Purpose: raise awareness of the jaw epidemic.

Background: changes related to agriculture and industrialisation are causing our jaws to grow smaller and more backwards and downwards. This is behind much of the prevalence of malocclusion (crooked teeth), sleep-disordered breathing (inc. sleep apnea), and jaw joint problems we see. It's being ignored because a) historical separation of dentistry and medicine -- neither GPs nor dentists are trained to recognise it, and b) it challenges the business model of orthodontics (common procedures such as extractions and retraction can cause or make issues worse; if orthodontics accepts the jaw epidemic idea as stated then almost all practitioners will have to retrain significantly).

Funding needed: Living expenses for one person + server costs, ~£700 per month.

Possibilities for further funding: improving website, running ad campaigns for awareness.

gushogg-blake··on Jaw health campaign – looking for funding
Thanks for the feedback. That is total cost for all my living expenses and the project.
gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: What non-fiction do you read?
Jaws: The Story of a Hidden Epidemic

Modern environments and lifestyles have changed our jaw development dramatically, contributing to the high prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing (snoring through to obstructive sleep apnea), chronic tension, jaw joint problems, and orthodontic need.

gushogg-blake··on The JavaScript for a Patreon button is 303KB uncompressed
This is a little button that says "Become a member" and takes you to the membership page on Patreon.

From https://www.patreon.com/dashboard/widgets (must be logged in as a creator).

gushogg-blake··on Buteyko Method
A few counter anecdotes: I read a story about a baseball coach making the players hold water in their mouths while training to make sure they couldn't mouth breathe. I'm pretty sure if you watch an MMA fight the fighters will mostly have their mouths closed. And the airway-focused orthodontist Bill Hang ran a marathon with tape over his mouth (only removing it for hydration) to make a point about the importance of nasal breathing. Also, I can do sustained moderate to high intensity exercise with only nose breathing.
gushogg-blake··on Buteyko Method
Buteyko is helping me manage thoracic outlet syndrome (I think; haven't had a diagnosis). My main symptom was a jarring feeling in my head when walking. Went from months where walking even a short distance gave me very mild concussion symptoms, to walking and running 12 miles in a day without issue, and the only difference seemed to be the way I was breathing.

Edit - a couple of other things possibly helped around the same time, so I'm not sure if I ever isolated the effect of breathing. But it definitely felt like it was a significant part of it.

gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Have I found a bug in the debit card network?
Someone at the bank was finally able to give me a hint: this is a continuous payment authority, which is not the same as multiple one-off card payments.

Someone at the personal finance stackexchange[1] mentioned that with a CPA you "still owe the money" if the transaction fails, which kind of makes sense. Maybe the "transaction for full available balance" was just the easiest way of conveying the notion that "a merchant is entitled to take an amount that's greater than or equal to your full balance".

Still, misrepresenting the merchant's actions with basically a made up transaction seems like a sure way to create confusion where we really need clarity and accuracy.

[1]: https://money.stackexchange.com/questions/168001/continuous-...

gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Have I found a bug in the debit card network?
Yeah that would make sense. I don't have any arranged overdraft but my balance can go negative by a small amount in which case it will be displayed. The most likely explanation does seem to be that they are just displaying my balance in a weird way - but still, very odd to show a transaction for a different amount than was requested. And having spoken to them, they see exactly the same thing I do in whatever systems they can access, so it's not just how it's represented to the customer.
gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Have I found a bug in the debit card network?
Right - I don't have any open banking connections with them.
gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Have I found a bug in the debit card network?
That was another possibility I asked about but the bank said it's absolutely not possible to query the balance. Could have been misunderstanding what I meant, I guess, or just wrong - do you know for sure that it is possible?
gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Have I found a bug in the debit card network?
More detail: one of the amounts in May was £170.68. The amount yesterday was £24.51.

Also: if the amount requested had been my exact balance, I don't see any reason why it wouldn't have succeeded. I have successfully paid them twice before from this account.

gushogg-blake··on UI is hell: four-function calculators
Yeah, having dedicated operators for going the other way just fit my mental model better for the types of tasks I had in mind for it.
gushogg-blake··on UI is hell: four-function calculators
I think calculators should have "into" and "from" so you can do division and subtraction on the previous result without retyping it. I made a demo: https://fluent-calc.vercel.app/

Also supports saving a result into a variable for later reference, and x "as proportion of" y, which is just an alias for division.

gushogg-blake··on Ask HN: Who wants to be hired? (December 2024)
Gus Hogg-Blake

Generalist full-stack developer with experience at Chess.com, Financial Times, Cambridge University and various startups.

Wrote my own code editor with multi-language syntax highlighting, including the complete text editing component (doesn't use contenteditable, textarea, etc): https://github.com/gushogg-blake/edita.

Experienced in: React, TypeScript, Svelte, MySQL, Node, Linux admin, a bit of cloud, PHP, some Python, algorithms, general scripting, some Audacity.

CV: https://cv.gushogg-blake.com

Blog: https://gushogg-blake.com/p/blog/

GitHub: https://github.com/gushogg-blake

Location: Hull, UK

Remote: remote (anywhere) or hybrid/onsite depending on location

Willing to relocate: Yes

gushogg-blake··on Structured Editing and Incremental Parsing
I did some work on structural editing a while back, using Tree-sitter to get the AST (abstract syntax tree, the parse tree used for structural edits). I now use the editor as my daily driver but don't use or feel the need for structural editing commands that often - probably partly out of habit and partly because text edits are just better for most editing.

I do miss the "wrap" command when using other editors, but it could be implemented reasonably easily without a parse tree. I found that a lot of the structural edits correspond to indentation levels anyway, but the parse tree definitely helps.

HN post: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29787861

gushogg-blake··on Former President Trump has won the presidency
The fact that Christians generally don't like to vote (which I wasn't aware of until just now) is relevant to the question of why he said "we'll fix it so good, you won't have to vote".
gushogg-blake··on Trump wins presidency for second time
I agree that he probably wasn't talking about getting rid of voting altogether, but I'm still not sure on the logic of him getting the government into such good shape that Christians wouldn't need to vote anymore -- surely it would still be possible for the populace to vote in a terrible government that would undo all his improvements after his 4 years? But yeah, I suppose he could simply be saying that with his improvements, things would be stabilised and the stakes wouldn't be so high for the next election.
gushogg-blake··on Trump wins presidency for second time
https://x.com/Acyn/status/1817007890496102490

According to Snopes[0] he claims he was urging Christians specifically (who don't usually vote in high numbers) to vote "just this time", then they wouldn't have to vote anymore for four more years, or something (which they wouldn't anyway...)

He was definitely addressing Christians (he repeats it several times) but at the end of the video he says "[...] we'll have it fixed so good you're not gonna have to vote", which does sound a bit suspect to me, even in context and taking into account the fact that he's often loose with his choice of words and phrasing.

[0]: https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/vote-four-years/

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