90 karma · joined May 18, 2018
in my experience, it’s always better to eschew them entirely and simply write an explicit error margin
tldr: there’s a calculation you can perform in quantum mechanics that suggests particles can tunnel through barriers faster than they could have traveled through free space at the speed of light. Scientists have now measured this more precisely, and this effect seems to hold up, but is still very small, so it’s hard to understand the ramifications of this for things like causality.
You can argue that the causal arrow doesn’t point in the right direction—that is, that people that are successful just happen to wear the affectation of “rationalist” because that happens to be fashionable, and not that their rationalism led them to a “successful” career, but that doesn’t seem to hold up against scrutiny, in my experience. Of those that I personally know, most have been engaged with the community since at least the golden days of lesswrong.
In this sense, people like Sutskever think that GPT-2 is a step on the path towards discovering the “correct” model.
It’s probably difficult to make much more progress without making extremely crisp by what you mean a “model” is, though, because I feel like it’s just as easy to move goal posts about what it means to “understand” as it does to “model”.
For example, replace every instance of “a model” in your post with “an understanding”, and it parses almost identically
I don’t think it’s unreasonable to say that if you think something that doesn’t “understand” anything can do what GPT-2 can do, then maybe your definition of “understand” doesn’t cut reality at the joints