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csours

11,867 karma · joined July 28, 2012

Beep Boop I am a robot.
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csours··on Does that use a lot of energy?
One may look at aluminum as a solid form of energy. In fact, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium%E2%80%93air_battery
csours··on Does that use a lot of energy?
Do you have to run new electric transmission lines? Will you have to maintain those power lines?
csours··on Does that use a lot of energy?
> Would this be less efficient than battery powered EVs?

Measured in terms of mass * distance, trains with steel wheels will beat anything with rubber pneumatic tires.

Part of the magic of hybrid trains is that you can have multiple generation units that can be turned on or off as needed.

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Efficiency is just one consideration for a power plant.

Historically, reliability has been more important than efficiency, especially for industrial applications like locomotives. In other words, locomotives are probably not as efficient as they could be. For instance, you could use a lower viscosity engine oil for lubrication, but that would reduce reliability as engines fail due to friction.

csours··on Iran War Cost Tracker
"Why?" is the hardest of the questions.

For any particular person, you can tell a story that satisfies "Why?". But for a large number of people, you have to answer "Why?" for one sub-group at a time.

In other words, there's not a single answer that will answer this in a satisfying way.

To answer a different question: It appears that the Israeli government and military wanted to bomb Iran again, and the United States executive branch and military decided to help out. This is an incomplete and unsatisfying answer. Sorry.

csours··on Use the Mikado Method to do safe changes in a complex codebase
This sounds like torture (as written).

Of course, working in a legacy codebase is also torture.

Software development is a hyper-rational endeavor, so we don't often talk about feelings. This article also does not talk much about feelings.

Reading between the lines, it looks like reverting the code is supposed to affect how you feel about the work. Knowing that failure is an explicit option can help to set an expectation; however, without a mature understanding of failure, that expectation may just be misery.

With a mature understanding of failure, the possibility of a forced rollback should help you "let go" of those changes. It's like starting a day of painting or drawing with one that you force yourself to throw away; or a writing session with a silly page.

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If someone thinks that they are giving you good advice, but it sounds terrible, then maybe they are expecting you to do some more work to realize the value of that advice.

If you are giving someone advice and they push back, maybe you are implying some extra work or expectations that you have not actually said out loud.

Advice is plagued by the tacit knowledge problem.

csours··on The Ur-"Conspiracy": History of a Pseudoconcept
Regarding "Conspiracy Theories" - they make a lot more sense to me if you call them "Low Information, High Satisfaction" Theories.

Regarding the rest of the article: it reminds me of how things like nursery rhymes or fairy tales or Shakespeare's plays used to mean something very different and very specific.

csours··on What does " 2>&1 " mean?
The conveniences also mean that there is more than ~one~ ~two~ several ways to do something.

Which means that reading someone else's shell script (or awk, or perl, or regex) is INCREDIBLY inconvenient.

csours··on What does " 2>&1 " mean?
If you need to know what 2>&1 means, then I would recommend shellcheck

It's very, very easy to get shell scripts wrong; for instance the location of the file redirect operator in a pipeline is easy to get wrong.

csours··on Tell HN: YouTube Subscription page is being deprecated
YouTube: If you remove direct link access to by subscriptions by upload date, I will drop my premium subscription and watch time drastically.
csours··on The Pentagon threatens Anthropic
this pairs nicely with the finding of the supreme court:

    Under our constitutional structure of separated powers, the nature of Presidential power entitles a former President to absolute immunity from criminal prosecution for actions within his conclusive and preclusive constitutional authority. And he is entitled to at least presumptive immunity from prosecution for all his official acts. There is no immunity for unofficial acts.
https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/23-939_e2pg.pdf
csours··on Cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with lower anger and anxiety
Or even more lizard brain: if you have more cardio capacity/fitness, your body actually FEELS better, so you feel better emotionally and cognitively.

If you have lower capacity, your body feels bad and this is reflected in your emotional and cognitive state.

csours··on The Age Verification Trap: Verifying age undermines everyone's data protection
I'm 40. Do I need to get my parents to vouch for me? Who vouches for them?

> then give parents strong monitoring and restriction tools

As written, this sounds very glib. I cannot take this comment seriously without a game theory scenario with multiple actors.

csours··on 15 years later, Microsoft morged my diagram
Damn, that sounds like a bit that would be cut from a romantic comedy for being too on the nose.
csours··on Physicists Make Electrons Flow Like Water
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X_crwFuPht4 AlphaPhoenix - An intuitive approach for understanding electricity
csours··on CBS didn't air Rep. James Talarico interview out of fear of FCC
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJ85y3q6K8c

Many people in or related to the current administration have spoken in favor of free speech, which feels quite ironic.

csours··on CBS didn't air Rep. James Talarico interview out of fear of FCC
Unlimited Free Speech, itty bitty living space. - Aladdin's Genie
csours··on Lena by qntm (2021)
At last year's SXSW Film festival, I recommended this to the director of the documentary(?) "Deepfaking Sam Altman"
csours··on Amazon Ring's lost dog ad sparks backlash amid fears of mass surveillance
Objection: facts not in evidence!

The problem with the current push on "illegal immigrants" is that

    1. It has been incredibly brutal 
    2. Many of the currently "illegal" immigrants were not illegal until their status was revoked by the current president.
    3. The question of your immigration status, under the current system, is decided without proper access to legal representation.
These problems are very much worth drawing a line in the sand over.

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Some people feel that the current push is solving a real problem in the real world.

Unfortunately, the real world is actually very complicated, and you can't flatten that complication without violence.

If that is hard to imagine, replace the ICE acronym with Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms, Bureau of Land Management, or Internal Revenue Service.

csours··on "Hate brings views": Confessions of a London fake news TikToker
I feel like the huge and obvious problems with social media hide a small and subtle, but insidious problem: How do I show that I care about you?

I feel like there is a range that might be described:

    I don't care very much about you one way or another. (Small/no signal on social media, very unlikely to be boosted)

    I care enough to fight for you. (Big Signal on social media, likely to be boosted)

    I care enough to calmly discuss the problem. (Small signal on social media, unlikely to be boosted, likely to be trolled, unsatisfying in the face of active fighting words)

---

"How do I show that I care about you?" might also be called "virtue signaling". Unfortunately "virtue signaling" has taken on such a negative meaning that it is no longer useful for communication.

csours··on Hard-braking events as indicators of road segment crash risk
Actual use: autonomous vehicles know to be "more careful" here, perhaps to do "Jersey left" turns - right turn and U-Turn or other risk compensation strategies.

I'd love to see them incorporate visual detection of vehicle crash debris as well. There are two intersections in my area that consistently have crash debris like broken window glass and broken plastic parts and license plates from crashes. I know they are dangerous, but I don't know if autonomous vehicles also know that they are dangerous.

csours··on Tell HN: I'm a PM at a big system of record SaaS. We're cooked
Speaking as a huge enterprise, a SaaS SoR is useful BECAUSE all the components already work together, and I don't have to pay my own people to worry about maintenance or vulnerabilities.

Data egress and ingress are always possible, but then you have to manage authX (etc) in more than one place, more than two places, oops now it's 3, 4, 5 and now we got ransomware'd

csours··on Evolution of car door handles over the decades
Game it out - if you issue guidelines, people abuse them, then government agencies get in trouble (isn't it your job to stop this kind of thing?), so government agencies issue strict rules.

Bureaucracies have many fathers, the society we have is the result of conflict and incentives.

csours··on Heritability of life span is about 50% when heritability is redefined
Pertinent comment from an unrelated post:

1. (Big one) For virtually EVERY study, and especially human science studies like psychology, sociology, health; The Headline of the Press Release will imply things that the study does not claim, and especially that the study does not provide evidence for.

...

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46890108

csours··on Heritability of life span is about 50% when heritability is redefined
Related: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46845650

---

Pertinent quote from this article:

Everyone seems to be interpreting this paper as follows:

    Aha! We thought the heritability of lifespan was 23-35%. But it turns out that it’s around 50%. Now we know!
I understand this. Clearly, when the editors at Science chose the title for this paper, their goal was to lead you to that conclusion. But this is not what the paper says. What it says is this:

    We built a mathematical model of alternate universe in which nobody died from accidents, murder, drug overdoses, or infectious disease. In that model, heritability was about 50%.
csours··on Spotlighting the World Factbook as We Bid a Fond Farewell
There Is No Disinformation Department.
csours··on Study: emotional support from social media found to reduce anxiety
1. (Big one) For virtually EVERY study, and especially human science studies like psychology, sociology, health; The Headline of the Press Release will imply things that the study does not claim, and especially that the study does not provide evidence for.

This headline seems to imply quite a lot for a relatively small study based on survey responses.

2. For the mass market social media platforms, it's pretty easy to get emotional support inside your bubble, at the cost of ... everything else.

I feel like the huge and obvious problems with social media hide a small and subtle, but insidious problem: How do I show that I care about you?

I feel like there is a range that might be described:

    I don't care very much about you one way or another. (Small/no signal on social media, very unlikely to be boosted)

    I care enough to fight for you. (Big Signal on social media, likely to be boosted)

    I care enough to calmly discuss the problem. (Small signal on social media, unlikely to be boosted, likely to be trolled, unsatisfying in the face of active fighting words)

To be explicit: because fights are boosted, fights are expected. People are prepared to fight about things offline.
csours··on The next steps for Airbus' big bet on open rotor engines
High bypass turbo fans do this as well, it's just in the fan/engine housing, not the fuselage.
csours··on Heritability of intrinsic human life span is about 50%
I know enough about heritability to know that the science people use words differently than I expected, but not enough to explain that so here's someone's article about it:

https://dynomight.net/heritable/

csours··on How I estimate work
How long does it take to solve a Rubik's cube for the first time?

How long does it take to learn to juggle 3 items? 4? 5?

How much time will it take you to measure the coast of England between Brighton and Seaton?

csours··on How I estimate work
The post is about project planning, not sprint planning.

> It prevents you from estimating things longer than a sprint, because it assumes that's impossible.

And yet, management wants estimates for a whole project. Projects have to get paid for somehow, and project estimates are a key part of that in many many organizations. Ever wonder why government IT is SO BAD?

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