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chestervonwinch

1,320 karma · joined August 2, 2013

ce86d7d02a229acfaca4b63f01a117@gmail.com
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chestervonwinch··on 'Plain old untrendy troubles and emotions' (2008)
While it's not as well-known or popular at large as, say Infinite Jest, I think that the readership here might enjoy "Everything and more" by David Foster Wallace. It's a history of mathematics around late 1800s and early 1900s surrounding George Cantor and the discovery of uncountable sets, foundations of mathematics, etc. It's both informative and entertaining.
chestervonwinch··on Images of the the samples returned to earth from the asteroid Ryugu
There are two "the"s in the HN title.
chestervonwinch··on Interview advice that got me offers
> good strategy makes you ready for whatever luck happens

Yes, I agree that attempting to schedule things in this manner is better than not, should you find yourself able to do so. But, I don't agree with the parent comment that it is "the ultimate and most powerful interviewing technique". Scheduling by preference is moot if (1) you don't have a resume/background that lands interviews in the first place and (2) you don't have the chops to be successful in technical rounds.

chestervonwinch··on Interview advice that got me offers
Correct me if I'm wrong, but it seems like there would a substantial amount of luck involved in getting schedules and offers to line up just right like this.
chestervonwinch··on Ask HN: Are you depressed?
> ... probably not what OP needs to hear right now.

I'll piggy-back off this to remind people that when someone shares something, they are not necessarily asking for your advice. I know HN is a crowd of problem solvers, but it's OK (preferable!) to simply respond with empathy. If it's not clear, consider asking the person if they'd like your advice before immediately jumping in to try to fix it for them.

chestervonwinch··on Use “pseudo-sets” to control how many actions people take
Restaurants have been doing this for forever, I think.
chestervonwinch··on Ask HN: How to get into the chip industry?
As someone raised in the north US, living the last ~8 years between Florida and Texas has helped break the “you guys” habit. However, I admit that I still feel like an imposter whenever I use “y’all”.
chestervonwinch··on Which colour scheme is better?
I dunno. For me, a variety is more important than strictly using light or dark. I tend to switch things up every so often similar to how I might rearrange furniture or bring a new meal into weeknight rotation. Sometimes I just need a change of scenery (in a loose sense of the word).
chestervonwinch··on Man dies from eating more than a bag of liquorice a day
> I always felt weird after drinking a cup of licorice tea.

Same. It's a shame because it's often added to some blends that I would otherwise enjoy and would not expect licorice root to be added.

chestervonwinch··on The Mystery of Tom Pritchard’s Bike
Having lived in Florida, I would wager that the author is suffering for fashion in jeans and a black shirt moreso than he would be in "gaudy" bicycling attire. Or maybe that's your point -- that we should all prefer looking hip over dorky-yet-functional?
chestervonwinch··on The Presence of One’s Own Smartphone Reduces Available Cognitive Capacity (2017)
> print research papers?

I took this approach when I was in grad school because I find it much more enjoyable to read and take notes directly on a physical copy.

The problem with this is that you end up with giant stacks of papers that take up a good amount of physical space. Every physical copy becomes a subsequent judgement of whether you need to keep it or recycle it. It's easy to accumulate a large stack of papers: (1) that you _intend_ to read, or (2) mediocre papers that create a sunk cost situation because you've invested time in printing out and taking notes on it.

On the face of it, a tablet reader seems like it would solve this problem, but I've never had the desire to invest $300-500 in one.

chestervonwinch··on Learn Vim (the Smart Way): a book to learn the good parts of Vim
I don't think most people suggest vim as a replacement for an IDE. In fact, personally I use vim bindings in my IDE because I think I think it's an efficient way to edit text, whereas the IDE provides things vim is not good at (e.g., navigating large code bases by easily jumping to definitions, doing automated refactoring, etc.).

However, there's also times when I don't have the luxury of using an IDE or when I just need to make quick edits to a single file. In these circumstances, I can just fire up vim and quickly do what I need to do because vim is ubiquitous and editing with it is efficient.

chestervonwinch··on A log/event processing pipeline you can't have (2019)
Fiber was killed? Google won’t stop hassling us about getting it here in Austin, TX!
chestervonwinch··on Modes, Medians and Means: A Unifying Perspective (2013)
Right! A couple more interesting (IMO) example of this:

1. The geometric mean is the minimizer of:

L(x) = Σ [ log(x_i) - log(x) ]²

2. The so-called Jaccard median is the minimizer of:

L(x) = Σ [ 1-J(x_i, x) ]

where J is the Jaccard overlap score (aka, IoU = Intersection over Union). The second is interesting because the Jaccard score is often used to describe how close two segmentations are in image processing. The Jaccard median can be used to consolidate multiple segmentations of the same object in such a way that is best under the Jaccard distance.

chestervonwinch··on Beware of Being “Right”
> There's probably even a name for it as a logical fallacy...

Maybe: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_to_moderation

chestervonwinch··on Why is it important for a matrix to be square? (2018)
All of these examples are equivalent to least squares :)
chestervonwinch··on Image Scrubber: tool for anonymizing photographs taken at protests
I think you may be confusing deconvolution as the term is used in neural network literature with deconvolution as defined in mathematics/signal processing.
chestervonwinch··on Computational Category Theory in Python III: Monoids, Groups, and Preorders
I suggest to the author that they rephrase the title to something like "...Theory in Python Part 3..." to make it clear that this is the third installment in a series, not specific to Python version 3.
chestervonwinch··on A Gooey and Delicious History of Mac and Cheese, a Meal Once Fit for a King
I’m assuming “grill” means something different than cooking this over some charcoal?
chestervonwinch··on Why are Soviet math textbooks so hardcore in comparison to US textbooks? (2017)
"popular"
chestervonwinch··on Simulating an epidemic [video]
I’m curious: Are these types of simulations (not these specifically, but those run by trained epidemiologists) used to inform decisions at all? Can the parameters of more refined simulations be optimized to minimize cumulative fatalities, for example?
chestervonwinch··on Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center
least squares with a fixed population value?
chestervonwinch··on Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center
Cool. Maybe fit a logistic function instead of an exponential, though :)
chestervonwinch··on Data Science Interview Questions
For example,

> What kind of CNN architectures for classification do you know?

Is rated as an expert level question, but reads more like "what are some of your favorite pokemon?".

chestervonwinch··on Twitter is suspending pro-Bloomberg accounts, citing ‘platform manipulation’
advertising != false advertising

We have laws to protect consumers against the latter. Why should advertising in politics be held to different standards?

chestervonwinch··on How These Things Work – A book about CS from first principles (2016)
It often occurs that technical jargon is swiped to be used as business speak by business leaders with technical backgrounds. For example I often hear “orthogonal” when “independent” is usually more appropriate.
chestervonwinch··on Deepfake version of Travis Scott
R&B: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues

ish: https://www.dictionary.com/browse/ish

So, having an aesthetic similar to rhythm and blues.

chestervonwinch··on Why are we using black box models in AI when we don’t need to? (2019)
> Work that e.g. tries to approximate neural nets with decision trees have yet to be applied to very large models

Well, that and a decision tree isn't any more interpretable if its nodes are all filled with `Pixel[i,j] > Threshold` -- or is the idea that you would somehow extract logical predicates by tracing paths through the tree or glean interpretation from those predicates?

chestervonwinch··on Why “Gradient” Descent?
> You have a stochastic estimate since your loss is generally additive in the data.

Just to be clear, additive loss doesn't imply stochastic gradient estimate. Rather, because the loss function is additive, then stochastic gradient estimates of the loss are now possible. But, this of course does not mean one has to use stochastic gradient estimates.

It's just that it's easier to update and monitor progress this way, rather than computing the gradient term for every single example in the training set and then taking a descent step. The surprising thing is that stochastic gradient descent convergences quickly in practice relative to proper gradient descent. All of the justification and whatnot for SGD for ML is largely post-hoc because it works so unreasonably well and is so intuitive to anyone having taken calculus.

The other aspect (with respect to the context of optimization in machine learning) is that this optimization is performed over a loss over a training dataset for which you really don't even want convergence to an exact minima over the training loss. What you really care about is the expected generalization loss. Convergence to the exact minima over training loss doesn't necessarily guarantee the best generalization loss. I mention this because it contributes to the general aloofness towards optimization convergence rates in ML.

> I believe many have investigated quasi-Newton methods based on estimate gradients but I haven’t investigated that thoroughly.

Until semi-recently, quasi-newton was not explored in the stochastic setting because of the question of how to extend the Wolfe conditions to this arena. There's been a bit of work on this [1], but I don't think it's caught on outside of the optimization community (not that it necessarily should considering the points above).

[1]: https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.7020

chestervonwinch··on Why “Gradient” Descent?
The gradient is defined as a limit. That it points to the direction of greatest increase is a consequence of the definition, not the definition itself.
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