HNHacker News
TopNewBestAskShowJobs

caudicus

186 karma · joined February 22, 2007

Lurker extraordinaire
submissionscomments
caudicus··on The great inflation cover-up
Well, at least in the long run food and energy prices are going to start to leak into other prices.

As a side note, this is really bad for lower income individuals and families. A larger percentage of their income goes towards food and energy than a higher income individual/family. Not only are a lot of them dealing with mortgage issues and tighter credit availability - now they need to deal with this.

caudicus··on Storm clouds over Silicon Valley
It's interesting to think about the global nature of some companies (let's take Google as an example) and how this recession and the US dollar's depreciation is impacting them. First off:

"Revenues from outside of the United States totaled $2.32 billion, representing 48% of total revenues in the fourth quarter of 2007, compared to 44% in the fourth quarter of 2006 and 48% in the third quarter of 2007. Had foreign exchange rates remained constant from the third quarter of 2007 through the fourth quarter of 2007, our revenues in the fourth quarter of 2007 would have been $94 million lower. Had foreign exchange rates remained constant from the fourth quarter of 2006 through the fourth quarter of 2007, our revenues in the fourth quarter of 2007 would have been $195 million lower." http://investor.google.com/releases/2007Q4.html

So Google basically brings in a little less than half of their revenues from outside of the US.

Now those were their Q4 results - since then the dollar has depreciated ~4% lower against a basket of currencies (http://quotes.ino.com/chart/?s=NYBOT_dx)

So basically, we can see that Google is basically an exporter of ads, and it's becoming cheaper for foreigners to buy those ads due to the depreciating dollar.

Now, looking at the global picture, things are looking pretty bad in general. Looking at the OECD's Composite Leading Indicator report from March 7th (http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/58/47/40240353.pdf) you can see that there is pretty much a global slow down effect going down in some of the world's major economies (with Brazil and Russia as the exceptions).

So it seems like any company that has international exposure to ads might actually have a slow down hedged by the depreciation of the dollar.

For those here who are bringing in money through ads, how much international exposure do you have? Do you see it being worth it to try to get into the international markets in an attempt to take advantage of the weaker dollar?

Also, has the "Google acquisition engine" slowed down at all? They don't seem to have bought anything since October - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Google_acquisitions

caudicus··on The story behind Dean Kamen's combustive meeting with Steve Jobs
That was a great article - highlighting everything that was wrong with Segway. I'm totally ordering the book, kind of hidden away at the bottom - http://harvardbusinessonline.hbsp.harvard.edu/b01/en/common/...
caudicus··on Ask: where to find a part time programming job?
My experience with part time jobs is they use it as bait to lure you in and see if you're as good as the person recommending you says you are. If you think about it, it works out for them since they can see how good you really are on the cheap (relatively speaking).

You'll probably work part time ~1-3 months until they really start to pressure you to go full time (assuming they like you). This is NOT fun.

At that point you need to decide to go full time or peace out. They are not sustainable, especially when you are part of a team and the rest of the team is working full time, and they're getting all frustrated that so and so is out today because he's part time.

I would just save up and then work full time on your idea(s). Figure out your monthly expenses, figure out how many months you can go, etc. There's nothing more focusing than knowing you're losing $x a day out of your savings account by just not working - the Cortez approach, I suppose.

Caveat: This is, of course, my experience. Take it with a grain of salt.

caudicus··on You weren't meant to have a boss
As another 27 year old programmer, I 100% agree. The only real benefit I think I derived from working at a company (both large and small) is getting a good idea of what works and what doesn't work for large scale projects (which I wasn't exposed to in school). And even that lesson was learned pretty quickly, within 3-6 months. All returns were diminishing exponentially from that point on.

That same lesson could be learned in the same time frame in a start up - you'd just end up with some throw away code after a pretty short period of time, which isn't a big deal at all when it comes down to it.

caudicus··on Apple to offer unlimited free iTunes music to iPod/iPhone owners
Which is frankly fine with me. I mean, I use Rhapsody via a web browser on my mac to listen to music because I can just pay a fixed fee per month and listen to a lot of good music. Some tracks are not streamable, yes. In addition, Rhapsody for a while has promoted a service called "Rhapsody To Go" which lets you download music to a compatible MP3 player (no iPods) and listen to it on that as long as you maintain a subscription.

My point being this model is well hashed out. It is really only a matter of time until Apple jumps on this. In terms of the hardware pricing, they'll probably set up some kind of a subscription service pricing model (as that is the existing model) and then derive pricing on hardware based on that, if they go that route. But subscription based is the simplest to market and understand.

caudicus··on Apple to offer unlimited free iTunes music to iPod/iPhone owners
I guess then he'd need a motive to be misleading. Off the top of my head I could see him doing it to enforce his love for surprise in his demos...any other ideas?

I don't know how I'd feel if he was being deliberately misleading. He is still a CEO of a large publicly traded company...and should be somewhat upfront about what they're up to. I mean to hide is one thing, but to deliberately mislead?

caudicus··on Apple to offer unlimited free iTunes music to iPod/iPhone owners
I don't have any exact quotes but (correct me if I'm wrong) Steve Jobs has historically been against a service like this, and said his customers are quite happy buying music per-track.

Yet just as with the iPhone SDK, where he initially did not want third party developers writing applications on it, he listened to the demands of the market. Yeah, he's still being a little up tight about iPhone App registration...but I guess my point is the man makes an initial guess of what's best for the company, but then listens to the market in the end, as he should.

Exciting stuff though. I'm psyched.

caudicus··on JPMorgan buys Bear Stearns for $2/sh, ~$236mm total
Well, modern day central banks operate through Keynesian principles of economics which were not developed until the mid 20th century - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynesian_economics - so I find it hard to apply the writings of Thomas Paine to them. I do realize the US Federal Reserve was founded before that (1913), but modern fiscal policy decisions are based on Kaynes' work.

Related to that, the historical US National Bank (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Bank_of_the_United_States) and Central Bank (Federal Reserve) have very different objectives. Do not confuse the two.

caudicus··on JPMorgan buys Bear Stearns for $2/sh, ~$236mm total
He's saying they should have tried to slow the economy down when it was raging upward...which I think you know, but you were just being overly cynical.

In terms of the Fed wanting to promote the economy and "make money" for the government...not so much. The Fed as an organization is set up to operate independently, and in the long run the government is going to lose more money due to economic fluctuations. The whole point of a central bank is to smooth out the business cycles (to everyone's benefit).

caudicus··on JPMorgan buys Bear Stearns for $2/sh, ~$236mm total
Yes, I am. They are not synonymous in this context. Don't take it personally.

Projected to be less tomorrow? Says who? I would think that JP Morgan would not accept even a $2/share buy out if they thought it would be worth less tomorrow. They would only make such an offer if they thought it was a good deal to them with a potential upside. Thus they are willing to buy a "illiquid" asset and provide "liquidity" for "value" to themselves. It's how the world goes 'round. Illiquid and crappy may be the same thing now, yes, but investment is, by definition, making decisions for future profit. This is why, in terms of net present value, crappy and illiquid are not the same thing. JP Morgan is thinking "This is a great opportunity".

In terms to my reference to LTCM as being hardly reassuring: get over it. We are in a credit crunch. We were in '98, we are now. It's bad, yes. This is probably worse than LTCM. I never said this was good, I said that 'illiquid' and 'crappy' are not by definition the same thing. That's all I said.

I'm not even going to address your Buick analogy. Read this book - http://www.amazon.com/When-Genius-Failed-Long-Term-Managemen... - it will give you a good idea how credit markets operate and how they can act irrationally.

Right now the major issue is that no one knows how to value themselves because no one else knows how to value themselves because no one can value their portfolios. And in that uncertainty no one can judge who is right and wrong, who is getting a good deal and getting a bad deal. This is exactly why this situation is so screwed up. And this is exactly why the Fed is offering to provide liquidity for the rest of the market: because no one else is liquid enough to. Yes, it is a moral hazard, it sucks, but it is how it is.

Look, this isn't a zero sum game. For all we know, inaction by the Fed could lead us down a more damaging path. There are smart people working there, with far more education and experience than both of us and then some. Let us not be so quick to judge.

caudicus··on JPMorgan buys Bear Stearns for $2/sh, ~$236mm total
Do not be so quick to say 'illiquid' and 'crappy' are the same thing. Markets can act irrationally, both on the upside and the downside. Note that even when LTCM failed in 1998 (a MAJOR credit insolvency event - read 'When Genius Failed'), the Wall Street banks that bought out their balance sheet ended up either break even or yielding some profits once the markets went back to normal.

"Ironically, after the bail-out by the other investors, the panic abated, and the positions formerly held by LTCM were eventually liquidated at a small profit to the bailers." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_term_capital_management

caudicus··on On day of Bear bailout, economy's cracks widen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_hazard
caudicus··on [dead]
Uhm, wouldn't this have been more appropriate a week and a half ago? Little late now...
caudicus··on A brutal week for credit markets
"Instead of focusing on cutting interest rates and pumping liquidity into the banking system, he says, the Fed should be forcing banks to disclose and realize losses and raise capital."

This is so true - the Japanese mortgage downfall of the 1990's was only made worse by the fact that the banks did not purge their loses and move on (with the government only making matters worse by helping them hide it), effectively prolonging their recession.

Right now the Fed is pumping so much money into the economy, and a lot of it is, ironically, going into commodities due to fears of inflation (oil, metals, etc) driving up prices even more - shooting ourselves in the foot, effectively.

I'm really curious about the impact on software/technology though still - does anyone see this seeping into their various sectors of technology they work/have companies in? There was a WSJ article talking about how programmers were doing an effective "flight to quality" in terms of jobs (moving to big companies in preparation of a recession). Any more observations?

caudicus··on Software Engineering is a Joke
Erm, people label it as an engineering discipline because it uses some of the same principles of system design, use of modules and reuse that other engineering disciplines share...

Engineers solve problems. Understanding physics is a means to solving some problems. That's it.

"The application of scientific and mathematical principles to practical ends such as the design, manufacture, and operation of efficient and economical structures, machines, processes, and systems." http://www.thefreedictionary.com/engineering

caudicus··on Ask YC: What music do you listen to when hacking?
Bands: Infected Mushroom, Shpongle, Sigur Ros

iTunes Radio: Electronic->AH.FM, Ambient->Drone Zone on SomaFM

caudicus··on US Economy Lost 63,000 Jobs in February
"and there's 63,000 new potential hires to choose from. yay!"

Well, you need to really look at what sectors of the economy have lost the jobs - mostly retail, manufacturing and construction - so if you're looking to start a technology company, you might be out of luck with this newly freed labor pool.

The thing is these things work their way through sectors of the economy. It's hit banking, housing and construction/related so far pretty hard - it hasn't quite gotten to technology though. Or has it? Anyone have any thoughts?

caudicus··on US Economy Lost 63,000 Jobs in February
Well, just to be fair, this may actually be the bottoming of a business cycle (granted we won't know until afterward - and it probably isn't, the consensus is we have more to go through, agreed). Unemployment is typically a lagging indicator - but that doesn't mean it's over yet.
caudicus··on The first 90% of a project takes 90% of the time and the last 10% takes the another 200%
Not to break out the Clinton-esse, but I think that depends on your definition of "done".

But I agree, there is always room for improvement. Most dev cycles are based on milestones that have a quantified completion point, and that's when things are "done". Otherwise we'd never get anything "done". We change the language. ;)

It's just that every basket of tasks that compose a Milestone (bug fixes, UI enhancements, etc) has a statistical break down of things that tend to be really easy --> really hard. Being that a certain % of tasks on average will be really hard (say ~10%), you end up spending ~90% of your time on those ~10% of tasks. So even when you quantify things down to a completion point, you still see this (perceptionally) diminishing return on labor invested phenomenon.

caudicus··on The first 90% of a project takes 90% of the time and the last 10% takes the another 200%
A friend of mine said something to me one day that really struck me - "I don't think I'm humble enough to be a programmer". He has done programming in the past, he knows what's up, and he knows that you need to put aside your ego and spend just hours figuring out one tiny bug (that ends up being something stupidly obvious in the end), days perfecting the last .1% of your project, and so on. It's humbling. Not everyone can deal with that. It's just as much of an aspect of a good coder as anything else.
caudicus··on San Diego?
Biotech/computer startups! We can't all be doing social networks and aggregators ;)

Just think about coding looking unto the beach with a cup of tea. Living the dream.

caudicus··on Beware of Freeconomics
I shouldn't have used "profits"...

I guess I'm thinking of what is called "Net Present Value"...which basically factors in short term losses for long term gains. Which kind of is what you're saying with "value creation" I guess.

In which case, yes, they decided to give away Google Search for free (as well as GMail) because they saw future revenue streams in another area.

My point is calling it "free" is BS in terms of NPV - which business decisions are all about, which valuation is all about, etc.

caudicus··on Beware of Freeconomics
Agreed - there's nothing really to "understand" here, as the grandparent called for. Businesses like Google are just doing what will maximize their profits. They aren't trying to be free or partaking in some "free!" revolution - they're just saying "Oh, ok, that will make us the most money, let's do it." It's a side effect rather than a goal.
caudicus··on Ask YC: do you use what you learned in school?
Yes, you can get away with doing web programming without a CS background, so this practice does not "require" such a degree - but having a CS background will only make you better at what you do. In addition, you will utilize some of the knowledge you acquired in college in places where you would least suspect.

That and the real point of education is to learn how to learn and think. View it as a mental workout if you truly do tell yourself "this is pointless, I am never going to need to know this". Remember that it will only make you stronger in the end.

caudicus··on Rackspace Offers Cloud Computing with Mosso
This is great that we have competitors jumping into the arena. Bandwidth really should be like buying gas - there are different grades of it, and it should be priced as a commodity. With viable alternatives to S3 we'll start to see a more competitive landscape and will be less impacted by outages of one provider as we can switch quickly over to another provider if one is set up to do so.

Not quite there yet, but that's the direction we're heading in with more providers jumping into the field. Exciting stuff.

caudicus··on America's economy risks the mother of all meltdowns
The problem I have with articles like this is they find some fringe figure (either a total bull or bear) and have them talk about the extreme edge of an argument because it makes better press. Because of this motivation, you're not going to get an objective analysis of the issue. The author even said "To answer this question we should ask a true bear".

No one economist is ever going to get this right because economics is more like weather forecasting than anything. You're better looking at "surveys of economists" you can find in many publications to get an idea of what economists on aggregate think. The wisdom of crowds, anyone?

caudicus··on Ask YC: How many people here have a degree and are programmers?
BS Computer Systems Engineering, Boston University
caudicus··on RadioLab: Great set of science podcasts to listen to while you are running.
I love this radio series, it really is great. You can get it over iTunes as well. They have a season 4 in the works right now, and seasons 1-3 are all pretty much intellectual candy.

The episode on "Emergence" will be of interest to people here as it pertains to wisdom of crowds/group think/etc. All together an amazing radio series.

Note that they also have seasons 2 - http://www.wnyc.org/shows/radiolab/season2_2006.html and season 3 - http://www.wnyc.org/shows/radiolab/upcoming.html

caudicus··on The New Nostradamus?
This was a fascinating article (although the font size was headache-arific).

How do you think he implements his "models"? I was thinking of using a glorified General Problem Solver to list our possible operations (elect this person, elect that person, do this, do that) in order to reach an end goal, the equilibrium. Maybe? Ideas?

← PreviousPage 2 of 3Next →