― Oscar Wilde
232 karma · joined May 28, 2023
― Oscar Wilde
The world's freshwater need is about 950 cubic miles a year. (https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=worldwide+water+use+in+...)
You can just put the leftovers back without worrying much about it.
https://assets.mozilla.net/annualreport/2021/mozilla-fdn-202...
Every good ice cream is. It has to be, otherwise it would be a block of hard ice, regardless of the quality of ingredients.
You are right, though, in that it could be misleading. In Europe it's generally also sold by volume, but both volume and weight is present on the label, like this: https://external-content.duckduckgo.com/iu/?u=https%3A%2F%2F....
Definitions of the verb apply from https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/apply#Verb:
2. (transitive) To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose, or in a particular case
to apply funds to the repayment of a debt
3. (transitive) To make use of, declare, or pronounce, as suitable, fitting, or relative We need to apply the skills we've learned to solve this problem1 million seconds == 11.57 days
1 billion seconds == 31.71 years
> Andrianova 2003: The definition of ARD included influenza, thus excluding it from our review.
> Rafinski 1974: We excluded this study because there was no comparison group and it was a non‐randomised controlled trial.
> Ushirotake 2004: As the study was not randomised or blinded, there is a high risk of bias.
> Hiltunen 2007: This study did not meet this criterion as the cellulose could not be considered a standard treatment or a placebo.
[...]
I won't copy all of them, please go and read it yourself!
If it's not a randomized, controlled, blinded trial then it's not a trial to be considered any further, their results are unreliable.
And that's why they are wrong. If anything and everything can be called an app then the word lost its meaning.
When there's plenty of opportunity to search for and find evidence, and multiple researchers do try, and repeatedly fail to find evidence (or they have mild "success" every one try out of ten, by pure luck, see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_dredging), that strongly suggests that there's no real effect.
Especially when you know that these people don't only do this with garlic, but with every single piece of spice, herb and other plant material you can imagine. Yes, some of them are effective; contrary to what many people believe (and you can read this in this thread, too), most, if not all our medicine is of "natural" (plant or animal) origin. Yet, at the same time, most "natural" stuff is not medicine. Why cling to the ones we can't prove effective however we try, when there are many more candidates?
If everybody already takes this "medicine" then what's the problem? We are saved! Or... Wait a minute! How come common cold is still common?!
Also, if this were true it'd be like saying air saves us from suffocating. Well, duh.
> There is insufficient clinical trial evidence regarding the effects of garlic in preventing or treating the common cold. A single trial suggested that garlic may prevent occurrences of the common cold but more studies are needed to validate this finding. Claims of effectiveness appear to rely largely on poor‐quality evidence.
If garlic is so obviously effective as the other commenter claims then there should be plenty of supporting evidence, it's not that hard or expensive to test for it, yet, this meta-analysis could only find a single good quality study that showed some effect. This is called chance.
XKCD on significance (p-value): Green jelly beans linked to acne! https://xkcd.com/882/
And so does this other review: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3928210/.
https://external-content.duckduckgo.com/iu/?u=https%3A%2F%2F...