HNHacker News
TopNewBestAskShowJobs

TMWNN

4,563 karma · joined August 18, 2015

lobste.rs invite wanted. Contact me at tmwnn@caramail.com
submissionscomments
TMWNN··on Reddit is killing RSS feeds and ending public API access because of AI bots
Ugh. I have always used an RSS reader (currently Inoreader) to follow various subreddits, as opposed to just going to reddit.com.
TMWNN··on U.S. postal inspectors shut down website selling counterfeit postage labels
>UPS is also full of holes. No verifications whatsoever.

I've had one of my UPS account numbers used to purchase some labels for someone else (I have no idea who). No way to report this to UPS since I can no longer get in touch with my account rep (who was great, until he disappeared).

TMWNN··on Allegations of US interference in Quebec election
Correct on all counts. I don't know how much control Quebec City has over international[1] tariffs, however.

So the shocking allegations boil down to

* US attempt to talk to Quebec City about tariffs, and

* a US think tank publishing something in February 2026 about how the US might benefit from the (meaningful, longstanding, legal) Quebecois pro-sovereignist sentiment.

Meanwhile, no shortage of announced Canadian intentions, in the first Trump administration and during the current trade war, to "target the red states" with tariffs to influence US politics, and no shortage of self-hating American Redditors cheering this on because Trump = bad, so anything that other countries do against the US = good.

[1] I have to specify this, because Canada does not have internal free trade! In some ways, trade with the US is freer than intra-Canada trade. Yet more proof of how as Paul Krugman wrote, Canada is closer to the US than to itself <https://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/01/13/eh/>.

TMWNN··on Japan moves to tighten rules for foreigners
>A shocking number just decided to move elsewhere, primarily the US.

85% of University of Waterloo software engineering graduates move to the US. <https://x.com/danluu/status/1351785083598893062>

This is a longstanding trend, of course. One million people born in Canada <https://ourworldindata.org/where-do-migrants-live-and-where-...> live in the US, or about 2.4% of the 41.5 million total Canadians, while 260,000 people born in the United States <https://ourworldindata.org/where-do-migrants-live-and-where-...> live in Canada. The US's population of 338 million is eight times that of Canada's, so a Canadian is about 30 times more likely to move to the US, than an American is to move to Canada.

1.3 million Canadian-born live outside Canada, or about 3% of the Canadian population. 3.2 million American-born live outside the US, 1% of the US population.

TMWNN··on Japan moves to tighten rules for foreigners
>Somehow this mass immigration has made us older, and less competitive, moving in exactly the opposite direction of the magical solution it promised while giving away the country. It has led to massive lines for every job, downward pressure on wages, and oversubscribed services at every level.

Context for others: Already much wealthier on a real GDP per-capita basis, the US increased its lead over Canada from 2000 to 2025 <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=1YbGu>. The US began the period 28.2% higher, and finished 49.5% higher. Note the lack of growth in the Canadian line that began c. 2015.

Put another way, 100% of Canadian GDP growth since 2015 has been from population growth. Now that the latter has been significantly (not completely) cut back, the country is in a recession (which the bien-pensant media never fails to adding the word "technical" before saying so).

>Here in Canada we've been pitched this same scary argument for decades, leading to outrageous levels of immigration, coupled with a growing entitlement among the class (which leads to a complete refusal to integrate in any meaningful way, often while incanting the laughable pablum about mosaic versus melting pot while dragging regressive, destructive habits and cultural norms to Canada, tragedy of the commons behaviour, etc).

If Trump announced that after annexation the US would deport every TFW/"student" that has arrived since 2015, public opinion would massively swing toward joining the US ASAP.

TMWNN··on Japan moves to tighten rules for foreigners
>I moved from the USA to Sweden about 6 years ago. Sweden has also been tightening its immigration laws

Context for others: Until 2026 Sweden had no language, income, employment, or skills requirement for citizenship. It now has some basic requirements in these areas.

* 2025 citizenship requirements: <https://web.archive.org/web/20250315034218/https://www.migra...>

* 2026: <https://www.migrationsverket.se/English/Private-individuals/...>

>in ways I believe have been and will be detrimental to its future.

In completely unrelated news, Arabic is now the second most spoken language in Sweden after Swedish. <http://web.archive.org/web/20210511231225/https://digitaledi...>.

Also completely unrelated: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grenade_attacks_in_Swe...

TMWNN··on Japan moves to tighten rules for foreigners
Every single person who came through Ellis Island <https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-daily-eagle-...>

* was a legal immigrant

* had passed a medical inspection

* had proof of having enough resources to pay for their upkeep in the US, or a US financial sponsor guaranteeing same

* was turned away if failing any of the above tests, with no possibility of appeal

Shipping liner companies were charged to return ineligible passengers to their origin (the same is true with airlines today), so they had every incentive to verify ahead of time that they could enter the destination country. The "only 2% of immigrants were rejected at Ellis Island" statistic often bandied-about by the pro-open borders side elides the restrictions that caused the rate to be so low in the first place.

I, for one, am very much in favor of reinstating such barriers to entering the US.

TMWNN··on ASML says it sold 'absolutely nothing' in Europe in 2026
>Around 70% of American billionaires made their money themselves, while in the EU a similar share inherited it.

The top 100 wealthiest Austrian families own two thirds of the country's wealth <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36755835>, and none of the wealth came from tech companies. The same is likely true of Germany with one exception: SAP.

Put another way, the two wealthiest German-born tech people (except the founders of SAP) are Peter Thiel and Andy Bechtolsheim, both of whom earned their billions in the US.

TMWNN··on Ask HN: Who's still keeping a DOS machine up because the business depends on it?
>Anything with a parallel port dongle?

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46849567

TMWNN··on Ask HN: Who's still keeping a DOS machine up because the business depends on it?
>So this is how, in 2007, during a tour of the facility, I stumbled across a Pentium 1 system running an AmigaOS emulator on Windows NT 4.0 that was responsible for displaying the status of the control rods of a nuclear power plant.

Vernor Vinge's A Deepness in the Sky depicts a human society thousands of years in the future, in which pretty much all software has already been written; it's just a matter of finding it. So programmer-archaeologists search archives and run code on emulators in emulators in emulators as far back as needed. <https://web.archive.org/web/20231114211656/http://www.gareth...>

(Heck, recently I migrated a VM to its third hypervisor. It began as a physical machine a quarter century ago.)

TMWNN··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
>Falcon 1 got them the subsidies. It was the most unsubsidized part of SpaceX!

mfw

>I asserted Starlink has been subsidized, and stand by that claim. I'd thought we'd settled that point handily by now.

And here you were questioning my need to speak to the mentally reddited.

Even accepting the notion that a small NASA pay-for-performance program = "subsidy" = Falcon 1 (with Musk throwing his entire $100 million fortune into starting a cockamamie rocket startup despite having zero experience in the field having absolutely nothing to do with the rocket meeting the program's goals, of course), name the subsidies that resulted in Falcon 9, in vertical-landing Falcon 9, in Dragon, in Crew Dragon, in Starship, in Starlink, in Starshield. (And before you say it, Starlink was turned down for the FCC rural subsidy.)

>Perhaps the next time someone correctly notes SpaceX got subsidized you might lead with the clear positive cost savings you eventually defended them with?

As I said,

>Your implication is that every single thing Musk and Musk's companies are doing today—Dragon, Crew Dragon, Falcon 9, Starship, xAI, Tesla, etc., etc.—are "subsidized"—again, with the "sacks of free money with dollar signs painted on them" connotation—because of that Falcon 1 program two decades ago.

TMWNN··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
No, I'm saying that when the Post puts out an article shouting about "$38 billion" going to Musk, many, many people are going to take away from that that "Musk received $38 billion in grants, gifts, and otherwise free money from taxpayers". What was your purpose in insta-citing that article, as opposed to pointing to the one NASA program for funding promising booster designs, complete with strict standards at various milestones, that helped fund (in addition to $100 million, essentially every cent of Musk's PayPal fortune) resulted in the Falcon 1 two decades ago?

I'll answer my own rhetorical question. Your implication is that every single thing Musk and Musk's companies are doing today—Dragon, Crew Dragon, Falcon 9, Starship, xAI, Tesla, etc., etc.—are "subsidized"—again, with the "sacks of free money with dollar signs painted on them" connotation—because of that Falcon 1 program two decades ago. If believing that makes you feel better about the accomplishments of someone you admit to greatly disliking, congratulations.

And before you deny doing so, you are the one who wrote

>> Starlink didn't get any subsidies.

>If you don't count the launcher it rides on, and the company that owns both.

TMWNN··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
>Do you base every conversation on "what would the dumbest Redditor think"?

Sadly, the mentally reddited are too numerous and widespread—including on HN—to always blightely ignore.

TMWNN··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
> How is it you're reading "x is subsidized" - a simple fact - to mean "subsidizing x is bad" - a matter of opinion that varies from subsidy to subsidy and company to company?

You and I, and everyone else, knows what "Musk got subsidies" means to the mentally reddited of the world:

>the US government giving sacks full of cash to Musk just because it feels like it.

TMWNN··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
> But "we'll pay you to develop this satellite launcher, and this cargo capsule, and this crew capsule, with the explicit goal of kickstarting a new launch provider" is.

"$38 billion!", the Post shouts about in the headline, knowing full well that people will take away that every cent was a true, untrammeled, unconditional "subsidy", as opposed to government contracts that came after successfully meeting that early ambitious goal the NASA development contract laid out for SpaceX.

By that logic, every US university with federal funding is being subsidized à la Musk. Every small business that gets an SBA loan—the type of low-interest loan that the Post article highlights—is being subsidized. The NASA program that helped fund Falcon 1 were available to anyone with a promising design, and was contingent on meeting various milestones; to paraphrase the old saying about the early manned space program, no Buck Rogers, no bucks. SpaceX delivered the Buck Rogers.

Regarding Crew Dragon, SpaceX and Boeing each signed contracts as part of the Commercial Crew program for six operational manned missions. After SpaceX fulfilled its six, NASA awarded another contract for eight more (and just purchased a few more). Meanwhile, in addition to Boeing being paid substantially much for its half of the program, the company received a $300 million special, uncontracted payment in 2016 (not disclosed until 2019) to further accelerate development.

The Starliner flight that spectacularly ran into difficulties at ISS in 2024 was a pre-operational manned test mission (SpaceX's equivalent was done in May 2020). In other words, Boeing has not yet begun its six operational missions!

Getting back to the Post article:

>Government contracts to SpaceX from NASA and the Defense Department make up the majority of funds.

Again, this isn't the US government giving sacks full of cash to Musk just because it feels like it. Biden's NASA administrator Bill Nelson quoted a member of the Joint Chiefs as telling him that SpaceX had saved the US government $40 billion for just launching military payloads <https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/06/05/did-spacex-really-...>.

On the civilian side, SpaceX saved NASA $2 billion for just one payload, Europa Clipper <https://arstechnica.com/space/2023/10/a-year-from-launch-the...>, so who knows how many billions more from other launches.

TMWNN··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
Feel free to name the subsidies SpaceX received.

(No, "payment to launch this satellite" != "subsidy".)

TMWNN··on ASML says it sold 'absolutely nothing' in Europe in 2026
>Using this approach, Singaporeans are more likely to move to China than Chinese to move to Singapore.

Using the Our World in Data figures, a Singapore-born person is about four times more likely to move to China than a China-born person is to move to Singapore.

That does not seem like an unreasonable ratio, given that a) Chinese are not nearly as free, whether economically or politically, to emigrate, b) those Chinese who have the money and connections to leave are likely going to be in the large cities that offer good living standards, and c) China is going to have, from sheer size, aspects that will appeal to Singaporeans regardless of per-capita economic disparity. Put another way, if Chinese were as free to move around the world as Singaporeans, there would surely be many more China-born people in Singapore ... perhaps four times as the current 530K.

By contrast, the US and Spain are fairly comparable in terms of their citizens' freedom to move about, so that factor can be eliminated from the comparison.

TMWNN··on ASML says it sold 'absolutely nothing' in Europe in 2026
That well-paid Americans like to WFH on Malaga beaches is not a testament to the Spanish economy, but to its weather and (more importantly) low cost of living.

In any case, don't be too sure about your claim. According to <https://ourworldindata.org/where-do-migrants-live-and-where-...>, 170K Spanish-born live in the US. By contrast, 69K US-born live in Spain <https://ourworldindata.org/where-do-migrants-live-and-where-...>. Given that the US (341 million) has 7.25 times Spain's population (47 million), this means that a Spaniard is 17-18 times more likely to move to the US, than an American is to move to Spain.

TMWNN··on A Mass. lesbian bar required KN-95 masks. When rules changed, hell broke loose
Trimmed for length by me from "A Western Mass. lesbian bar required KN-95 masks. When it changed the rules, all hell broke loose."
TMWNN··on Starlink ground station in Poland hit by fire in suspected arson attack
>After the 9/11 attacks, NATO did invoke Article 5 for the first and only time in its history.

And before you or someone else claims otherwise, the US did not request activating Article 5, repeatedly said it did not need NATO resources, and never took the invoking seriously. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001_NATO_Article_5_contingenc...> But feel free to continue to brag about how the deployment of seven NATO aircraft for a year, and a few ships in the Mediterranean, totally saved the USA.

(No, ISAF was not an Article 5 operation, thus the participation of the likes of Mongolia.)

TMWNN··on Microsoft killed FoxPro in 2007. Anyway, here's FoxPro revived
Vernor Vinge's A Deepness in the Sky depicts a human society thousands of years in the future, in which pretty much all software has already been written; it's just a matter of finding it. So programmer-archaeologists search archives and run code on emulators in emulators in emulators as far back as needed. <https://web.archive.org/web/20231114211656/http://www.gareth...>

(Heck, recently I migrated a VM to its third hypervisor. It began as a physical machine a quarter century ago.)

TMWNN··on Microsoft killed FoxPro in 2007. Anyway, here's FoxPro revived
Three questions:

* How plug-and-play is compiling dBASE code in Clipper? Compiles and runs immediately, needs minor edits, or more work than that?

* How much of a speed improvement does compiling provide?

* How grateful were clients for the speed improvement?

TMWNN··on Microsoft killed FoxPro in 2007. Anyway, here's FoxPro revived
R:BASE is still around
TMWNN··on UFO Series Home Page: "UFO" TV Series from 1970
>There's definitely a ton of male gaze, much like the miniskirts in TOS.

"I was wearing them on the street. What's wrong with wearing them on the air? I wore 'em on airplanes. It was the era of the miniskirt. Everybody wore miniskirts" —Nichelle Nichols, 2001 <https://web.archive.org/web/20011115192358/https://www.bbc.c...>

TMWNN··on Sony's First Computer – The SMC-70 from 1982 [video]
The video explains in detail why this machine did not make Sony a major PC manufacturer.
TMWNN··on Nobody wrote the Matrix and AI code-writing will be dead by 2036
>What does that mean? It means you can walk forward in a generated world, look at Stonehenge, turn around, walk away for sixty seconds, turn back, and Stonehenge is still there. Structurally intact. In the correct position. This might sound unremarkable until you consider that nothing in the system is tracking Stonehenge. There is no variable called `stonehenge_position`. There is no entity in a database. The model simply generates the next frame based on everything it has seen so far, and because it has learned how persistent worlds work, the monument persists.

Am I the only ignoramus who did not know the above? Until now I indeed thought that the lack of persistence in the world was indeed "fixed" in newer video models by some sort of "remember the objects you just displayed"/"remember the objects behind the camera" code/storage.

>Baudrillard had a word for this, back when the most advanced simulation available was Disneyland. A simulacrum: a copy with no original. The 2 in that cell is not a copy of a computation. There was never a computation to copy. It is a symbol that refers to nothing except what a 2 usually looks like in that position, and it happens to be right.

We've all heard the saying "fake it 'til you make it".

We're now approaching the point where the "fake" is more real than "reality".

TMWNN··on Navier-Stokes Announcement
> Their rules PDF says they won't accept any solution until at least two years after publication in a qualifying outlet.

A similar rule existed for the 100-year Wolfskehl prize established in 1906 for solving Fermat's last theorem; two years after publication.

TMWNN··on iPhone Duo
If I had a choice of only Touch ID or Face ID, but not both, I would take Touch ID every day of the week and twice on Sundays.
TMWNN··on iPhone Duo
I echo what lutoma said. I hateHateHATE the endless having to tilt and/or move around the phone all the time (especially, but not only, after awaking) to get Face ID to "work". Give me Touch ID any day.
TMWNN··on iPhone Duo
And thank goodness for that. I loathe, hate, despite, reject Face ID. The Duo is too pricey for me, but Touch ID makes me reconsider.
Page 1 of 34Next →