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ErsatzVerkehr

485 karma · joined June 14, 2013

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ErsatzVerkehr··on New edX courses
This view is much more usable than the official one. Thanks!
ErsatzVerkehr··on Quantum Physics Leads To Perfect Mirror
Looks like you're right:

"1. You are welcome to post pre-submission versions or the original submitted version of the manuscript on a personal blog, a collaborative wiki or a preprint server at any time (but not subsequent pre-accept versions that evolve due to the editorial process)."

http://www.nature.com/authors/policies/confidentiality.html

... But I can see how authors, anticipating a possible Nature publication, would choose to maximize "impact" by not jumping the gun.

ErsatzVerkehr··on Quantum Physics Leads To Perfect Mirror
> the authors have not chosen to put it on the arXiv

Doesn't Nature forbid authors from uploading pre-prints to the arXiv?

http://www.nature.com/nature/authors/policy/embargo.html

ErsatzVerkehr··on Quantum Physics Leads To Perfect Mirror
...but the effective storage time of the power recycling cavity in LIGO is about 1 second. This is a rather long time by optical standards, but I'd say it's a long way from "indefinitely".
ErsatzVerkehr··on Quantum Physics Leads To Perfect Mirror
Ah... a "can of light" as a practical energy storage mechanism. I think it's safe to say that this will remain a complete fantasy for the foreseeable future.

Example: my laptop battery has an energy storage of about 100 Watt-hours = 360 kJ. Suppose we want to store the same amount of power in an optical cavity (two mirrors pointed at each other) with a length of 0.5 meter. The time required by light to make a roundtrip in this cavity is 2L/c = 3 nanoseconds. Thus the power incident on the mirror at any given instant is (360 kJ)/(3 nanoseconds) = 10^14 watts!

This power is high enough that I suspect that even the vacuum itself couldn't conduct it without strange effects (production of particles, for instance).

ErsatzVerkehr··on Light completely stopped for a record-breaking minute
I'm not sure this is a useful thing to say.
ErsatzVerkehr··on Quantum Physics Leads To Perfect Mirror
Even in a vacuum, you'll have diffractive losses unless the mirrors are infinitely large.
ErsatzVerkehr··on Light completely stopped for a record-breaking minute
> Since light is effect by gravity, it must have a mass

Sorry, this is completely false. Light is affected by gravity because gravity is really a curvature of spacetime.

* I guess "curvature of spacetime" is perhaps not the most satisfying explanation of why light is redshifted as it moves out of a gravitational potential well (i.e. if you shoot a laser from earth into space). Nonetheless the answer is still "because of relativity".

ErsatzVerkehr··on If x is a fraction, x^x and x^x^x are irrational. But can x^x^x^x be rational?
And just as often the names are totally arbitrary.
ErsatzVerkehr··on What Is the Most Surprising Result in Mathematics?
Mersenne primes whose exponents are themselves Mersenne primes.
ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
Concrete is a very good insulator.
ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
The air conditioners are, to a good approximation, just pumping energy out of the train cars that would be released anyway (i.e. the 100 Watts per passenger discussed below), plus whatever power they require themselves to run. Thus it seems very unlikely to me that train car air conditioning is a substantial contribution.

One could argue that perhaps the passengers' metabolisms are increased slightly to make up for the extra heat loss due to a cooler environment. But this has got to be totally negligible with respect to the energy dumped by a stopping train.

ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
It sounds more crazy than cute to me.
ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
Are you serious?
ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
I'm not sure how good a model a heat engine provides for internal combustion. A heat engine assumes a fixed "working fluid" operating between heat reservoirs. In an internal combustion engine, there isn't strictly a "working fluid", since air and fuel are continually added, and exhaust vented away, and combustion adds energy without providing exactly a "heat reservoir".
ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
If you assume a 2000 (kilo)calorie per day diet, you get:

2000 Kcal/day * (4.18 Joules/calorie) * (1 day/86400 seconds) = 96.75 Watts

ErsatzVerkehr··on Why are underground parking garages hot?
Actually ALL of the energy is lost to heat.
ErsatzVerkehr··on What really happened to the software on the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft?
A hardware problem is still a problem, though... Why would it be "written off"?
ErsatzVerkehr··on Distributed Everything
Yes, that stood out to me, too, because it is surprising and should be easily verifiable. Any Mailchimp users or employees care to comment?
ErsatzVerkehr··on Show HN: Spread bitcoins by lending to friends
Bitcoin... a monetary system that requires internet connectivity and CPU usage... in which every transaction is recorded forever and the database is replicated by all participants... is "off the grid"?
ErsatzVerkehr··on New York City Launches .nyc Domain Names
We do have the (neglected) .us domain. New York City should be .ny.ny.us
ErsatzVerkehr··on Opt Out of Klout Now
In general, anyone can edit or delete Wikipedia pages.

If you are a "notable person" then you can expect your edits to be reverted, however; on the other hand, if you are not very notable, a page about you would probably not survive very long anyway.

ErsatzVerkehr··on Poll: Would it be OK for the NSA to spy if the code was publicly available?
> They shouldn't be spying in the first place.

Should the U.S. spy agency (one of them, anyway) stop spying?

Should the U.S. disband its spy agencies?

Is there a role for "spying" in this age?

ErsatzVerkehr··on Prominent Scientists Sign Declaration that Animals have Conscious Awareness
There's a big difference between a declaration and a proof.
ErsatzVerkehr··on What's a good replacement for Google Apps in a NSA-poisoned post-cloud era?
Your idea sounds a lot like "the internet".
ErsatzVerkehr··on What's a good replacement for Google Apps in a NSA-poisoned post-cloud era?
Mail (i.e. the envelope) is scanned for address decoding. I believe the orange barcode is an index into the database of mail pieces and associated decoded address. Although this has a completely legitimate rationale in facilitating the delivery of the mail, it's easy to see that the scanned images and mailpiece database could be archived for much longer than is needed for mail delivery only.
ErsatzVerkehr··on Nitpicker – an overly picky language style checker
Disappointed that it doesn't correct "The NSA" to "NSA".
ErsatzVerkehr··on Nitpicker – an overly picky language style checker
Hm, really? I think I agree that "that" is better here, but I'm not yet convinced that "which" doesn't also work.

If we truncate the sentence to "Nitpicker is a language style checker," it is still a true statement, which to me indicates that perhaps "which compares your text" is a descriptive rather than restrictive phrase.

ErsatzVerkehr··on What's Wrong with the iOS 7 Icons?
> We live in an age where flatter, more consistent UI designs are a necessity.

Flat vs "3D" user interface elements are just a cycle of fashion.

ErsatzVerkehr··on NSA admits listening to U.S. phone calls without warrants
Meh - your comment history is relatively sophomoric.
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