If there’s demand for 5 million units and supply of 6 million prices will go down as 1 million units will be empty
If there’s demand for 5 million units and supply of 4 million, prices will go up and 1 million will move out of the city
If there’s demand for 5 million units and supply of 4 million, prices will go up and 1 million will move out of the city
In your second case they increase rent and people are forced into having roommates.