Can this be done on an Android tablet too like Samsung?
For Linux I've had some success with Microsoft's RD Client android app -> remote to Linux PC.
I'm on gnome though, which has some experimental setting which allows you to set remote desktop clients to act as a new display instead of cloning your existing display.
You'll need a hdmi dummy plug on your PC though.
You'll need an app to view the camera. Search Google for 'android uvc viewer'.