If you'd please review https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and stick to the rules from now on, we'd appreciate it. Note that they include:
"Eschew flamebait. Avoid generic tangents."
and
"Please don't pick the most provocative thing in an article or post to complain about in the thread. Find something interesting to respond to instead."
and also:
"Please don't use Hacker News for political or ideological battle. It tramples curiosity."
It was not my intention to start a flame war, but to spark debate about this topic, which I feel is not political but culture/language-related.
Off-topic it surely was though, so I'll be more careful about that going forward.
Even 15 years ago, when I started my professional journey (in Germany) there were a lot of people who were gay, trans and so on in the dev community … and nobody cared about it. We were all passioned about technologies and respected each other based on commitment/engagement/skill level. At the end most of the true full blood developers were always «special» and knew since their childhood that they were different from other children. I think that’s the reason why the embarrassment level was pretty low and people just wore the stuff they wanted, behaved like they wanted eg.
But of course that’s only my personal experience. I’m sure there are a lot of other stories out there to share.
Another thing it does, is that it promotes the identification of blacks as slaves when all races have been enslaved (and continue to this day).
The high horse riding was surreal. They all took long savouring draws of their own farts after each 'master' branch they renamed to 'main'.
When I mentioned that none of the people they did this in the name of were helped, they met it with abject hostility. Narcissism is a hell of a condition.
edit: It also reminds me of men playing feminist and stepping (aggressively) up to protect women’s rights. I heard from my female colleagues that they hate this since it implies that women are like children and aren’t able or mature enough to speak up for themselves. So the «strong men» need now to protect them…
- an allowlist/blocklist to replace whitelist/blacklist
-primary/replica to replace master/slave
Also, how old are you? I’m not young but not old and I don’t associate racial overtones to the latter terms
Meh
you see, this is the gift of American progressive cultural imperialism.
Suddenly, the only historiography that can exist in the world is that of American trustafarians who try to minimize their shame of being born wealthy heirs of the slave-owner class by spreading the shame on white immigrants that arrived way after slavery got disbanded.
And once you set the precedence that you can at will shame innocent people - the majority of white Americans - into obedience even though it’s technically impossible that their ancestors had anything to do with slavery… well then why stop at Americans at all?
Now its every European country and culture that has to subvert itself to the viewpoint of Ivy league grads.
Brownfacing, Blackfacing, minstrelshows, Kuklux you name it - it doesn’t matter what Poles could possibly have to do with it, or Germans or Swedes - you are all guilty by being born white.
God bless America.
If you wouldn't mind reviewing https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and taking the intended spirit of the site more to heart, we'd be grateful.
I’d say this is the binary option we routinely fail to make the right choice.
> renaming master branches/HDDs to main because of rAciSm
Sticking to OP‘s topic its just ridiculous to have such a discussion in Europe because we are supposedly to feel guilty about what other people did to African Americans.
Lest for the majority of US slaves well into the 1700s were European catholics, or that much of European borders and coasts were routinely raided in the hunt for white slaves (Cornwall, Ireland, Russia…)
Also for the other regions that were routinely raided in the hunt for white slaves:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_Ottoman_Empir...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimean%E2%80%93Nogai_slave_...
Whats new is that people now base their identity around it and expect some kind of validation to happen. Do a mental scenario where people did that not with gender identity, but with their heritage or national identity.
Changing blacklist and whitelist to allowlist and denylist is however stupid.
Etymologicaly master comes from magister that also means expert / teacher. This is more apparent in some Latin languages like Spanish (I’m Spanish) where we have words like Maestro meaning teacher.
In Spanish Master copy translates to “Copia Maestra”. Nothing to do with slavery.
Most progressives in the US don’t know anything about this and / or conveniently ignore it.
If I recall correctly, the point of reflecting upon the usage of specific terms was not that every single person thought it was B.S. but that a minority might feel negatively impacted by them, and it took no trouble at all to accommodate them by switching to less charged terms.
Basically it's the same argument behind not swearing at the workspace.
Were you negatively impacted by replacing references to "master/slave" or "blacklist" with terms like "primary/secondary" or "allowlist"? I hear a lot of people whining about these but I'm yet to hear any coherent argument against it.
It's also telling that this dead horse is being flogged in a discussion on the US Federal Government looking into recurring accusations of racial bigotry.
I think you're trying to cherry-picking debatable examples as strawmen. The central argument was not that some inclusive terms may or may not extend to all applications. The central argument being made in this thread by anti-inclusiveness proponents is that each and every single proposal to use terms that are not racist or bigoted should be rejected, regardless of their suitability.
In addition, I don't see anyone even try to argue that "master" branch is suited of even makes sense, while alternative terms such as "mainline", "development", "production", or even "release" are extensively used.
> The «master» to «main» change was totally unnecessary and B.S. imho.
Sorry, but it's obvious that you are. This discussion is not about Git but about Tesla's history of harassment, racism, and overall bigotry, and the thread you're commenting on is clearly about the usage of inclusive language instead of legacy non-inclusive terms. I feel you're playing dumb and disingenuous to pretend it's suddenly about Git, which is really not cool or contributing positively to the discussion.
HN reguarly deviates off into tangentially related comment threads. _This_ discussion is about git master/main, although the parent one isn't.
> legacy non-inclusive terms
Love a good game of "spot the American". Thankfully, you're not authoritive on the english language and don't get to pick what is "legacy".
It takes a lot of effort to overcome the inertia of a default, so even if the reasoning is a bit suspect the outcome is going to be a win eventually.
Consider the QWERTY keyboard, which is far from the most efficient design. JavaScript is notorious for its quirks. Unix commands often lack intuitiveness, suffering from poor naming conventions. Linux is coded in a language that has memory safety issues. Even the English language itself, is riddled with inconsistencies and arbitrary exceptions. The list goes on.
To surmount the inertia for any of the mentioned examples, the replacement solution has better be significantly superior. A marginal improvement simply won't suffice, given the large costs of change.
To many people, the switch from "master" to "main" had benefits that were, at best, debatable, while introducing substantial costs such as fragmentation, outdated tutorials and scripts, and confusion for beginners, among others. That's what got people worked up.
What colossal cost do you see in granting users the choice of, say, picking their default branch name instead of being forced to use "master"?
What cost do you see in referring to "blacklists" as "allowlist" instead?
Have you ever noticed that critical projects like Kubernetes managed to adopt clear and unambiguous concepts such as "control plane node" and "worker node" without making dubious remarks regarding "inertia"?
Any argument regarding "inertia" frankly sounds like a lame excuse to stick with bigoted and racially-charged terms without any valid reason other than a refusal to extend the most basic of common courtesies.
In the case of Kubernetes, I suppose those terms were chosen from the beginning so there was no cost of switching. And hence why no one complained about it.
Which incidentally supports my claim: that people were upset about the cost of changing rather than because of their secret admiration for slavery.
Care to point out any concrete example? Just pick the absolute best example you can imagine. So far none was provided. There's all this talk about "cost" but apparently it's so costly that even providing a concrete example is prohibitively expensive.
> In the case of Kubernetes, I suppose those terms were chosen from the beginning so there was no cost of switching. And hence why no one complained about it.
What's there to complain? Absolutely nothing at all.
> What's there to complain? Absolutely nothing at all.
Well yes, that's my point. We agree on that. In the case of git, I am sure if "main" had always been the convention there would have been nothing to complain about as well. In fact, I am sure the same people who complained about the change from "master" to "main" would have complained about a change from "main" to "master".
I really try hard not to mock people on HN, but you need to take a look in the mirror. Your sheltered world view of what "makes the world better" isn't reflective of everyone elses, nor objectively true. I'm glad you think it's good, but you must understand that those who don't agree aren't generally 'bigoted racists' or even people who "don't like" those making the changes.
What contexts? Should we also ban "master" key because it implies it enslaves the other keys?
It's quite clear that managing cognitive loads is the least of all concerns considered by proponents of sticking with non-inclusive terms.
For example, the terms "blacklist"/"whitelist" do not impose a lower cognitive load than "denylist"/"allowlist", but somehow this argument is used in favour of sticking with the legacy/non-descriptive terms.
Also, there is no objective meaning to "slave". In the times of old, people talked about "slave drives" and I bet that most of the proponents of sticking with racist/bigoted language cannot even describe what it's supposed to be.
Every HR person needs to touch something to feel useful and “changing something”.
Like what?
There's a phase of progress and real social changes, laws get passed to correct past issues, the media warms up a lot towards minorities etc. Then comes the reaction, as too much visible change happens, opposing groups organize and try to re-anchor their position, will push as hard a possible to undo some of the progress and carve out areas where they'll be able to protect their values.
I don't think that back and forth can be stopped. Fundamentally change, even regarding racism, will provoke reactions. The best we can do is ratchet as much progress as we can if we want things to move in the right direction.
That fits my point: there will be cycles of reaction to reactions. If the next move to replace affirmative action has a visible impact on whitish people admission for whatever reason, there will be a reaction. If the next nation wide policies have a deep impact on religious parts of the country, it won't just past and stay that way, etc.
Also, even if it is only 40%ish that went for a bachelors or higher, most people know at least a few people who did.
And "why should we care if it affects a minority" seems quite the dangerous path to go down on.
The supreme court ruled on college admissions no? Correct me if I am wrong, did they also include workplace AA?
>Also, even if it is only 40%ish that went for a bachelors or higher, most people know at least a few people who did.
This is a big country so I find that kind of a stretch.
>And "why should we care if it affects a minority" seems quite the dangerous path to go down on.
My point is that its an issue that I dont think the average person is really thinking about since they can't relate.
Oh, the irony :)
So I'm living in a fantasy world and you don't because you're right and I'm wrong. Got it.
So, if you wanted a capital W whites, that likely would be WASPs, also a specific cultural and geographical unity of white-skinned people, but by far not all white people.
I know the US is the world leader in backwards decisions that ignore history (while virtue signalling harder than ever before), and then being as racist as possible ("but in a good way!!!!"), but this is just sad now.
If I speak to someone, I don't ask "Are you black? Are you a woman? Were your ancestors oppressed (particularly in the west, anything else doesnt matter, see past enslavement of slavic people)?". If it matters so much to you what race someone is, or what ancestry they have, that is not a healthy way to treat people. It's the same thing as racism, its literally, by definition, the same thing.
There is a reason people in a lot of countries like Germany fight for everyone to stop using "Black" to describe someone, and instead refer to them as an individual like they are. History will repeat itself if you keep separating people based on their ethnicity
racism: > The belief that each race has distinct and intrinsic attributes.
And that is what you're doing. Its not about oppression or discrimination, its about the (wrong) belief that each race has some intrinsic properties. When you start with this, you eventually end up putting people of different races on a pedestal, which does inadvertently discriminate against another race.
I'm not sure where you got that from. Did you respond to the right message?
I grew up in a place where colorblindness was the prevalent philosophy and somehow, racism was much less of a problem than what I've witnessed in the USA. People of different colors mixed up and race or skin color was almost never mentioned. I don't think I even had a concept of what racism was until high school when it was taught in class. I can't help but have a suspicion that people who are so incredulous at the idea of "colorblindness" are simply projecting their own racist beliefs (e.g. "I am not colorblind... how could anyone be?").
Finally, I have no issue with compensating people that were direct victims of institutionalized racism. However, I take issue with the idea of assigning benefits or penalties based on factors beyond an individual's control, such as one's ancestors' or genetic makeup. If the idea is to help less fortunate people, we should develop programs that help less fortunate people, regardless of their genetics or ancestry.
Also, I doubt that there is any place on earth that is colourblind and somehow race is not a problem. And no, "nobody speaks about it =/= the problem does not exist. Most countries have some issues with race, are largely homogeneous (sometimes despite spending decades brutally exploiting countries with other races a century or two ago), or have a long-running kerfuffle with some local minority.
Thing is, white immigrants' national identities were largely, um, white-washed in the late-19th thru mid-20th c., as part of Progressive ideals that back then were quite racially slanted, and included such things as eugenics. German immigrants were especially affected by this for obvious reasons, but not only. So the argument for capital-W 'White' is hardly any weaker than for capital-B 'Black'.
But then articles should use, based on context, both 'Black' and 'White', or both 'black' and 'white', while rarely it makes sense to use 'Black' and 'white' in one article, but that is the pattern used by newspapers.
why not Ask HN, there are black people here. what's interesting to me is that your interpretation prioritizes things that aren't really factors, and some child comments are already trying to mold that into their unworkable world view.
the only person triggered is the top level comment and thats the non sequitur on its own.
Black and black are equally benign adjectives and interchangeable, it doesn't need to be rationalized. the absence of capitalized white is an editorial choice, be the change you want to see?
https://www.theguardian.com/guardian-observer-style-guide-b
"There is debate about the capitalisation of black, with some using it as a physical descriptor, others to describe a specific cultural group, therefore while generally lower case, if a subject, writer or editor of a story prefers to use Black then that choice should be respected."
The Guardian is far from a politically-unbiased source.
Plus, this is an Appeal to Authority logical fallacy.
https://news.ucdenver.edu/is-the-b-in-black-capitalized-yes/
CJR shared some perspectives in the process of explaining an update to their style guide: https://www.cjr.org/analysis/capital-b-black-styleguide.php
A piece from The Atlantic that goes deep: https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/06/time-to-ca...
But also provides a good summary:
>> 'A good reason to capitalize the racial designation “black,” then, is precisely that black, in this sense, is not a natural category but a social one—a collective identity—with a particular history. (“Race is psychology, not biology” is a formulation Du Bois once offered.) What’s more, the very label “black” plays a role in generating that identity.'
I identify as a lot of things before I ever consider the pigment in my skin ("white as the driven snow,") but that's easy for me because it's the one thing about me that's never been under attack. I also really prefer not to associate myself with most people who make a huge deal about being capital W White.
My various European lineages (and Cherokee) crushed under it are more interesting to me, and genealogical records for them are much easier to find than it often is for people who go with Black. Sometimes Black is all people have. I can trace most of the components of my particular white back thousands of years to specific people in specific villages. There's history in our histories that informs the way we identify.
I think these kinds of double standards are what make the culture wars so inflammatory.
"Acceptance and support" is subjective, but this is a fairly common orthographic style which has been discussed at length.
https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/06/time-to-ca...
Blacks are the most eager to capitalize the B in Black. Are you calling them racist?
So wait that is offensive/wrongthink now? What is the rationale? Or am I misremembering the history? Happy to be corrected if so.
This is a big part of my issue with whatever Internet race/gender/identity outrage is dujour, people will go straight for the throat and start accusing each other of being literal Nazis over essentially semantics that are going to change every generation anyawy. I'm all for civil rights and equality under the law and happily show up to actual protests over those things, but I think a lot of this semantic stuff is cared about mostly by people who went to a fancy college and are trying to virtue signal.
This is a moment when one of the big projects is to recognize and address bad habits that have been carried forward. And I especially like the opportunity to find more appropriate and considerate words. Yes, it is sometimes merely a nod. If that is a conceptual monument of our times, that makes some texts look inconsiderate and dated, I'm good with it.