That's why I played the Spears and Munsil test pattern video with a 8-bit and 10-bit pattern on the same video. The 10-bit pattern was smooth which convinced me that it was outputting 10-bit signal. I also confirmed the TV and monitor I used has a 10-bit panel (not 8-bit + FRC).
> monitor preferences and look for 10-bit or 422 or 444. If you see 420 or 8-bit
I tried the monitor info but didn't find this information. Neither in the TV info. Also Apple hides this information in their System Report.
If you have other tests in mind, I'm happy to test more and get to the bottom of this :)