Similarly, you can turn on that little High Dynamic Range checkbox and get HDR but only have 16.7 million colours at your disposal because it’s output in 8-bits per colour rather than 10-bits per colour.
And it’s really hard to tell the difference sometimes between 8-bit HDR and 10-bit HDR. Like really hard. Like usually only visible when doing colour grading such that you need every possible nuance of data to more accurately shade and re-colour your pixels. https://youtu.be/MyaGXdnlD6M
Of course I imagine there’s also good vs bad dithering and the output to the attached laptop computer screen is probably better than the multiple cables and adapters required to output to TVs and external displays, but... the easiest way to tell whether something supports billions of colours is to go into monitor preferences and look for 10-bit or 422 or 444. If you see 420 or 8-bit, technically you might still have HDR but you don’t have “billions of colours”, technically.