Perhaps the trillions of dollars of stimulus money that has been distributed has something to do with it? Or maybe the generous unemployment benefits the federal government has passed out over the past four months to ensure people could pay their bills and purchase things to stimulate the economy?
Without those things we'd be in a completely different scenario. Things may get worse yet, we're not exactly winning the fight against COVID-19 in the US.
> An estimated 4,400 Chicago-area businesses have closed during the pandemic. 2,400 say they’ll never reopen.
https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-coronavirus-ch...
> 30% of Americans missed their housing payments in June
https://www.cnbc.com/2020/06/16/30percent-of-americans-misse...
> 32% of U.S. households missed their July housing payments
https://www.cnbc.com/2020/07/08/32-percent-of-us-households-...
Evictions are paused, so these missed payments aren't having an effect yet, but missed rent payments are also affecting mortgage payments for the owners - the biggest fallout is still coming.
[0] see shaded area: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/UNRATE
[1] their source: http://www.nber.org/cycles/cyclesmain.html (was determined in June)
It makes mining cheaper (good news in the short-term) but also it reduce the incentive to invest in capital-intensive oil rigs. And this will probably mean a small oil shock two years from now. Also, while i did not have the possibility to look directly inot Rystad[0]'s data in 2019, i've talked to people who did and Rystad's predictions about above-ground issue resolution were really, really optimist and still estimated a 1% contraction of european oil supply in 2029 (last time it happened were 2007 and 2009).
Not only counting covid effect on oil-producing countries population hunger but also ISIS resurgence and the continuing crisis in Lybia, i think it would not be dumb to bet on no growth at all in the eurozone.
Since the protections have mostly protected the old at the expense of the young, it will be interesting to see the social ramifications.