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zug_zug

12,476 karma · joined April 18, 2014

Tech dude
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zug_zug··on When can a power company take your land for data center infrastructure?
Well maybe you should have a bit more hubris is in the face of science. You can power a lightbulb just by standing under certain high-voltage lines.
zug_zug··on Goodbye, and Thanks for All the Bikesheds
> A lot of modern technology is harming kids (and I don't mean dirty videos, social media seems to be much more harmful).

If that's all we want then that's trivial -- just make certain phones that don't have access to social media, or have whatever limitations enforced. And kids only get those phones. I don't think anybody's addicted to desktop social media.

This gets us the privacy and the protection at once.

zug_zug··on What does "playing politics" mean for software engineers?
Cool bro, only 20 years into my career, can't wait to soon discover that!

Gonna be so awesome to try hard to keep a mental model of every single director's desires and kiss their ass and make a bunch of fake projects and fake announcements all to not get promoted anyways! An introvert's dream.

Can't wait to do that instead of remote working chilling in my hammock!

zug_zug··on The kids with phones are alright
My proposal for step 1 -- Allow people to "ban themselves" from certain social media for certain period. Every platform/app MUST support the ability to set limits on usage for all time periods (hour/day/week/month) and enforce those. Also allow the user to set blacklist times. Also allow the user to set a "cooldown" period on any blacklist changes.

This is the low-hanging-fruit, for those of us who KNOW it's an addiction and are actively trying to quit, but struggling to limit our usage. I use leechblock NG which is amazing for browser-based sites, but wouldn't really help a kid who's having the isuse on apps.

There are many further steps to take, but I think we should all align on the most obvious ones first and build up from there.

zug_zug··on What does "playing politics" mean for software engineers?
It's more than that, some of us actually believe in a thing called "good work."

The idea that powerful manager saying untrue things shouldn't be contradicted may seem like "obviously correct" to you, but actually at the places where 80% of engineers call that shit out that political manager probably gets booted from the company.

But many people genuinely believe politicians are a net negative on the company as a whole, and in startups many people are willing to do/say what's best for the company without expecting some individual return.

zug_zug··on Death of the Status Update: Why 55% of Americans Stopped Posting on Social Media
Today it's discord, we just don't call it social media because it's private by default with no intent to force you into a networking & self-disclosure hell hole
zug_zug··on What Do We Know About the Microplastics Inside Us?
That's not true at all, that's a weird generalization that's patently false.

Take things like even certain physics propositions (e.g. discovering new particles) -- can take billions of dollars building a new reactor and years of experiments to find a result.

Anything medical or psychological also can take this result. If a chemical reduces your iq by 5 points over 10 years, it might not be able to do a study that finds that result on an academic budget.

zug_zug··on What Do We Know About the Microplastics Inside Us?
That's not right, a negative study often still can give evidence that something is true, but it just didn't meet the p=.05 threshold.
zug_zug··on What Do We Know About the Microplastics Inside Us?
> but far less strong evidence about its actual effects.

Yeah, but we shouldn't take absence of evidence as evidence of absence. The fact is that it's just really really hard to establish a causal relationship, even if it's there, because of all the cofounders. Heck even if you constructed a study with a known poison, like lead, and you might not see the results in a single study. You could give 50 participants water with flint levels of lead in it for a month, and you might not get scientifically significant result just due to the wide variance in a population.

Or another example is just thinking how hard it would be construct a study with a control, when every single construction material has plastics in it and they are floating in the air around us all the time (as mentioned in the article). Could it affect mental or reproductive wellbeing? Certainly. Can we construct a study to establish either way? Not easily.

And one of the plasticizers they talk about, pthalates, are known to be endocrine disruptors (i.e. mess with hormones).

zug_zug··on What Do We Know About the Microplastics Inside Us?
" We tested about 30 different construction materials trying to find some that didn’t contain plastics, but also didn’t contain plastic [additives] such as phthalates, but we couldn’t find any. Everything had either plastics or phthalates in them."
zug_zug··on Cannabis users face substantially higher risk of heart attack (2025)
What the literature definitely finds is that CBD ratio is crucial for anxiety (higher CBD = less anxiety). Some of the first lab experiments were pure THC and quite intense/unpleasant relative to what you'd get from a plant naturally "full spectrum." If you're ever in california, NY, Maryland, whatever then try something with 1:1 THC:CBD and maybe get some of the other CBs in there too.

[Strain sativa/indica can sort of be an indicator, but going by the dose of each active ingredient is the more scientific approach]

zug_zug··on Cannabis users face substantially higher risk of heart attack (2025)
I wonder if they're doing these studies, finding no significant effect, and just dropping them.
zug_zug··on International chess federation sanctions Kramnik
Not as a defense of Kramnik's behavior, but Naroditsky's death was determined not likely to be suicide:

probable cardiac arrhythmia tied to systemic sarcoidosis, with methamphetamine/kratom as contributing factors.

zug_zug··on The CEO of Mullvad is the main financer of the Swedish Örebro party
I think it's phrasing and the phrase "damn parasites" that makes it far-right.

The idea of changing immigration policies is not unique to any political party. However the quote isn't that, it's trying to stir up an angry us/them reaction at a large group based on national/racial lines. Also "damn parasites" is somewhat dehumanizing (whether you apply it to billionaires or immigrants).

zug_zug··on Zero-Downtime Deployments with Docker Compose – No Kubernetes Required
You were the one who brought my experience, you were wrong. You can stop publicly embarrassing yourself at any point. I'm done reading it either way.
zug_zug··on Ships keep moving through Hormuz despite strike
Interesting https://hormuzstraitmonitor.com/ says we're at 8% of normal traffic. Curious as to the discrepancy.
zug_zug··on Zero-Downtime Deployments with Docker Compose – No Kubernetes Required
> You sound like you’ve never really seen scale and I’m not sure how to respond in a way that is polite.

Bro I've worked at meta, I've worked at places that handled 1billion requests a day with a team of 20 people. I have a lot of questions myself about your experience that might be impolite as well. The fact that you linked kubernetes and file descriptors makes me think you really don't actually have the baseline fundamentals at all here.

zug_zug··on Why software engineers are grieving
I think this is an interesting thesis that could have been expressed in 100-200 words.
zug_zug··on Zero-Downtime Deployments with Docker Compose – No Kubernetes Required
I mean dude, most of us did high-availability before kubernetes existed. Kubernetes didn't solve any unsolved problem, it just moved it from a gui to yaml.

You just used a load-balancer (an AWS one preferably) with a few machines behind it, optionally an auto-scale group. AWS has multi-region support built in.

Re: file descriptors -- that's not something handled by kubernetes, if anything you just have more layers now.

You don't need service discovery, you never did, Host your services at a private zone {service-name}.{env}.company.com zones which points to the loadbalancer.

You need monitoring and should use an observability solution for that, has 0 to do with kubernetes.

You're just taking a bunch of random entirely solved problems and for some reason suggesting kubernetes is somehow helpful for them.

zug_zug··on Zero-Downtime Deployments with Docker Compose – No Kubernetes Required
I used to be critical of almost everyone who used it. Now that I've been learning the ecosystem for a couple years, I'm not as angry about it, and it doesn't affect me as much personally.

I still think almost all of my complaints were valid: - not just container orchestration, more like a whole AWS solution (its own routing)

- has single-points of failure that would be avoided if you just used aws

- unnecessary complexity for almost all use cases

- ecosystem easily allows you to 2x-8x that complexity (helm+argocd+istio+carpenter+dozens more=hundreds of new failure modes)

- fundamentally moves many teams to a "I don't understand why my service is crashing, so let's just bring up more nodes every time rather than ever learning to debug it" mentality.

- All the feature teams that are supposed to "own their own kubernetes implementation for their own services" never do.

Of course a lot of that frustration is more at working at a place with a poorly-operated SOA where it takes a half-dozen services to send an email to a client or send a text or something silly. It sure is a waste of runway to obsess over a SOA when you aren't profitable yet.

But at this point it's sort of a sunk cost because it's become the industry standard. And AI can help with 90% of the complexity, which is it's own yellow-flag, but here we are.

zug_zug··on Spying on kids to save kids from spying is stupid
I sure hope so.

I think the only thing I actually have any concern about is phones and social media use for kids, and I think that has a much easier solution than any sorting of tracking-BS.

zug_zug··on What we call "age verification" is actually mass surveillance
are you kidding? there will always be a million porn sites not hosted in the US that everybody will have access too.

This sort of pedantry is really just supporting the opposition.

zug_zug··on What we call "age verification" is actually mass surveillance
Sure here's one example of decentralizing it -- it's going to be overly simple just as a toy example to show how easy it could be:

Whenever you want to prove your adult you go to "am I an adult.gov" and you use your credit card or whatever to prove you are an adult. At which point you get a 1-time 5-digit code that is UNIVERSAL TO EVERY SINGLE HUMAN and good for 1 hour (everybody who uses the site gets the same code that hour).

Then when you want to look at porn or something, you use this code. Boom simple and done.

There are even much better much more private techniques that use cryptography, and AI is happy to explain these graduate-degree level topics to you at your own pace.

Of course there are situations where people steal things, and use deep-fakes, etc, but those exist in every model.

zug_zug··on The Anatomy of an AI-Native Org
I dunno, feels a bit pat to me, a bit business-school. I think the how/what/why distinction sounds fun "Look! 3 roles at the company may align with 3 question words!" but doesn't seem to really hold water the more I think about it.

I don't think an executive's job is why, it's strategy (what in the long term).

I also think what/how questions are inextricably interlinked -- what we should build depends on whether or not we can build/maintain it cheaply enough.

Here's where I do agree -- I do think the AI era changes how companies work, it does make them smaller, that reduction in size reduces the amount of filler roles (project managers), and this will be a great benefit to the bottom line. Though ideally this means more competition so that benefit goes to the consumer too.

zug_zug··on What job interviews taught me about Kubernetes
Yeah I read the article and I saw that.

And I do think there is a way to use kubernetes with minimal damage, but it requires making firm rules about not focusing on things that aren't needed yet (e.g. istio) and making firm hiring choices about only people who understand that such optimizations are complete wastes of time for a series A startup.

zug_zug··on What job interviews taught me about Kubernetes
> I think there is a real hole in the market for a simple solution

Unless of course, all of the busywork that comes with kubernetes IS the value (to the engineer). Perhaps a bunch of engineers know at some level that locking the company into an overcomplicated cloud-within-a-cloud setup that has all sorts of weekly issues and requires constant work gives them a lot of job safety that they wouldn't get if they just used an AWS autoscaling group and you're done for the next 5 years.

Because simpler solutions DO exist (like a loadbalancer in front of an autoscale group, and not making a giant SOA for an app that orders you taxis, or books you a bnb or whatever nonsense).

zug_zug··on What job interviews taught me about Kubernetes
Here's my conspiracy theory --

There's a certain type of engineer (maybe 25% of them) who does "hype-driven-development." No matter the technology, they are huge advocates for the technology. The hype may be absolutely real, complete nonsense (e.g. mongodb), or somewhere in between (ai). The vast majority of the time it's hype for a new technology that feels 90% the same from the end-user perspective (react vs vue, docker vs colima, go vs other, whatever vs whatever).

These engineers though, only care about something when it's new and trendy enough to be a differentiator. This is because they don't give any hoots about the actual usefulness of anything, they are just trying to differentiate themselves in a market by leveraging vibes rather than raw competence. I think these types of engineer drove kubernetes for companies that don't need it, but tipped the scales enough that it has critical mass.

The irony being kubernetes is way too heavy/clumsy an abstraction for most companies. The savings of packing pods onto the same node is usually a tiny fraction of the engineers' salaries who are managing it.

The other irony is now that kubernetes isn't the new sexy thing, but a standard tool that AI or a normie can do all the hard work for, the hype driven engineers are off looking for the next thing.

zug_zug··on A 'cold blob' in the Atlantic could be a sign of AMOC shutdown
No it's not on consumer choice. The US government is SUBSIDIZING gasoline when it should be taxing it at a higher rate because of the environmental side-effects. This is standard economics theory, you tax any form of an environmental damage (e.g. carbon) at the rate of what it costs to clean it up.
zug_zug··on American capitalism is run by millionaires, not billionaires
I feel like the title needs to be clarified -- the premise of this article is that they also found people with 25-50m who were causing corruption.

So it should be called "Some Multi Milloinaires are corrupt too!"

Doesn't mean that billoinaires aren't, because billoinaires obvious couldn't care less about your local car dealerships, they'd be operating at a much higher level (e.g. preventing the import of cars from China, forcing their nonsense stocks into your retirement account, being president).

zug_zug··on A Farmer Donated Land to Turn into a Park. The City Is Building a Data Center
It's exhausting that the "solution" to problems like this is getting tens or hundreds of thousands of citizens stressed until enough public attention gives some small chance of redress. I'm not calling for violence, but if we can't get these things fixed in court there has to be a more effect and more forceful avenue for protest than venting on internet forums.
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