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zug_zug

12,479 karma · joined April 18, 2014

Tech dude
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zug_zug··on UK Government plans new powers to label dissenting movements as 'subversion'
Well in america we had some "disruptive protests" (e.g. rodney king race riots) which were fundamental drivers of fixing systemic injustices in racial equality.

In fact, perhaps most progress toward justice required "disruption," and that's a bargain price to pay.

zug_zug··on Can Management Be Outsourced?
My immediate manager for my US remote SRE team was based out of Poland. He was a good manager.
zug_zug··on From blood sugar to brain relief: GLP-1 therapy slashes migraine frequency
Yeah... I think part of it is definitely that the profit margin is so high that there's a huge financial incentive to try to make buzz around it before all the patents expire. I guess we'll know for sure when it's available for pennies on the dollar if the buzz continues.
zug_zug··on Meta buried 'causal' evidence of social media harm, US court filings allege
Chemical companies also are on this list (PFAs).

https://www.ucsf.edu/news/2023/05/425451/makers-pfas-forever...

zug_zug··on Measuring political bias in Claude
Not everybody is going to agree, heck even Nixon had like 24% support or so when was proven guilty of orchestration watergate and taping the whole thing. The benchmark isn't every human agreeing, it's just finding out what's true, and a lot of the times the facts are actually pretty compelling.
zug_zug··on 210 IQ Is Not Enough
Well, it is mathematically impossible. Traditional IQ tests have a mean/median of 100, and follow a normal distribution with standard-deviation of 15 points.

So 270 would be 11 standard deviations above normal so 1 in 17,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 people.

zug_zug··on Presidential executive order would ban all state AI regulation
It’s shocking to me how few people I see suggesting we march on Washington and make a new government where corrupt pedophiles get capital punishment.
zug_zug··on Ultra-processed food linked to harm in every major human organ, study finds
Sounds like those people are having an irrational emotional response to a term rather than addressing the presented research in good faith.

Also being a broad or nebulous category doesn’t make it not science… much of what science studies starts broad and nebulous or even theoretical.

zug_zug··on Ultra-processed food linked to harm in every major human organ, study finds
Yeah ever heard of popcorn lung? Crazy stuff
zug_zug··on Ultra-processed food linked to harm in every major human organ, study finds
The one in the article is dose dependent…

And I really don’t understand your point at all. All science starts with observing a correlation and deducing a cause years to centuries later.

But you don’t wait for newton to start believing in gravity

zug_zug··on Ultra-processed food linked to harm in every major human organ, study finds
How about responding to the one in the article…?
zug_zug··on Ultra-processed food linked to harm in every major human organ, study finds
It’s bad for health because the science says so.

You’re welcome to do your own years of research to learn more (everything, cooking, freezing, drying, blending, adding acids affects amino acids and certainly bacteria in the food) but until then stick with what the studies prove

zug_zug··on Mag Wealth (2024)
I don't get the point of these types of "5 levels of X"...

Like yes you can take any continuous variable and draw as many lines in the sand as you'd like (5 levels of tallness, or even 27 levels of tallness, or whatever) and actually say nothing while apparently sound like you're saying something??

zug_zug··on Kubernetes Is Your Private Cloud
I don't think kubernetes is inherently bad... it's just a tool that engineers are about 10x as likely to use as a footgun than as a nailgun.
zug_zug··on New study finds users are marrying and having virtual children with AI chatbots
Of course the loneliest 5% are going to do something like this. If it weren't for AI they'd be writing twilight fan-fic and roleplaying it on some chatroom, or giving all their money to a "saudi prince."

Seems like nothing new, just a better or more immersive form of fantasy for those who can't have the life they fantasize about.

zug_zug··on Life next to 199 data centres
Fair. But the agent still takes 5%. Plus these days your mortgage would be so much worse if you moved that it would cost you potentially double.
zug_zug··on Sanders: Government should break up OpenAI
I'm not sure if I understand how a break-up would work, but the sentiment that government be ready to nationalize or otherwise prevent a single company from potentially disrupting the whole economy seems obvious.

Perhaps it would look like this -- if you replace a worker with AI then you must still pay minimum wage straight into a public benefit tax.

zug_zug··on Dating: A mysterious constellation of facts
I think it's actually very simple... the paradox of choice.

You introduce somebody to your attractive single friend there's a real chance they hit it off and form a relationship. You introduce them to 100 attractive friends, one makes more money, one has a more stable job, one is flirtier, etc then it's both exhausting and none of them seem like a great opportunity.

I think there are certain basic psychological facts that are anti-standard-economics that nerds (and therefore tech companies) almost always tend to be completely blind to. This is one of them.

zug_zug··on Life next to 199 data centres
Current and long-time loudoun county resident here.

We mostly don't like them, we mostly do feel disenfranchised, and people are trying to mobilize more political awareness of which politicians are cozying up to data-centers.

One of the biggest complaints isn't the data-centers themselves, but that they use so much electricity that these heinously ugly power-lines have to get put up in what is one of the most beautiful nature areas of the country (i.e. "blue ridge mountains / Shennandoah river / country roads").

> Also, those same people have the most ability to live wherever they want, and can leave.

That's a ludicrous suggestion. The tax alone on selling your house is at a minimum 10%, aside from every other cost, that's basically a 6 figure loss plus all your close family and friends.

> This is wealthy DC lobbyists being a little annoyed about a hum.

No. It's mostly the residents who predate the datacenters who are the most opposed. Western Loudoun was actually mostly farmland one generation ago, and actually had a bit of hippie / homeschooler energy.

---

Instead datacenters should be required by law to build underground with noise limits, and required by law to not increase electricity prices and not drain the grid around them. If they can't be profitable without negative externalities then they aren't worth having.

zug_zug··on Life next to 199 data centres
To be clear -- the data centers aren't even a slight cause of the high incomes in loudoun county, that long predate the datacenters and the data-center salaries likely bring that number down.

Also the county west of loudoun (Clarke), which has no data centers, has even lower taxes than loudoun. If you compare tax rate in loudoun in 2006 versus 2025 it's 1 percentage point lower now.

zug_zug··on Bitter taste preferences are associated with antisocial personality traits
So for a simple example:

Suppose 1/20 people are sadistic, and 1/20 people love eating bitter food.

Let's suppose each question is multiple choice with a T/F.

Let's suppose also 1/10 respondents are bots that answer randomly.

Of the people who answer they like sadism on a given question, 66% will be bots. And of the people who say they like bitterness 66% will be bots.

For simplicity sake consider a simple two-question survey (one question about sadism, one about bitter food).

In this case you will get the following numbers, even if there's no genuine correlation:

[One bot in each category] - 1/40 like both

- 3/40 like bitterness but NOT sadism

- 3/40 like sadism but NOT bitterness

- 33/40 like neither

So you would conclude if you like bitterness (4 people) you have a (1/4) 25% chance of liking sadism, whereas if you don't like bitterness (36 people) you have a (3/36) 8% chance of liking sadism. Therefore liking bitterness would appear to predict to liking sadism (when really both are just predictors of being a bot).

zug_zug··on Bitter taste preferences are associated with antisocial personality traits
So since this study is just mechanical Turk it’s entirely possible that this is nothing.

Supposed x% of participants are bots or answer randomly — if we’re measuring a trait that isn’t significantly more common than x% then s big portion of answers for any atypical response (eg I hate other people, I prefer taste of straight coffee beans) will both be random bots and correlate

zug_zug··on Is Postgres read heavy or write heavy?
Yeah, I was thinking about it, and I do think if you graphed it out it would be pretty easy to see.

But afaik this site doesn't even track that many metrics (e.g. does it even count clicks on articles?) so I think what I'm proposing is a bit antithetical to the minimalist nature.

zug_zug··on Is Postgres read heavy or write heavy?
Off topic, but I do feel like there is a significant number of things that mysteriously get to frontpage with 12-40 upvotes, zero comments, and then sit there getting no more upvotes / comments for like 20 minutes.

Personally I agree that it's both possible to detect this better and would actually drastically improve the quality of this site if that wasn't the meta and think it's something that should be openly discussed (in terms of practical suggestions).

zug_zug··on Seeing like a software company
> The levels of legibility that companies actually aim for are much more defensible

Many companies run in such a way that there is no bucket for "engineers get to do stuff they know is important x% of the time." So what happens is that things that executives don't understand the significance of all get 0 time allocation. Other teams may be told they aren't allowed to work on something owned by the CI team (again often for legibility reasons).

This is how I work at a "startup" that has just a single test environment that everyone has to share after 10 years of existence.

zug_zug··on Seeing like a software company
Mostly a great piece. The only thing I need to challenge is the default assumption that leadership is automatically correct that "legibility" is worth all the overhead. Imagine if you brain had to be consciously aware of every breath you take, every time you move a finger, etc... you'd get nothing done. Same deal if a CEO has to be aware of and approve accelerating your unit tests with parallelism or whatever.

I think the reality is that a CEO (sort of like a president) only has about 7% control over a company. The rest of it is everybody they've hired -- they are just the brain not whole the body. However they like to believe that they are the most important thing, and quickly disregard everything they don't have the time or specialty to understand (i.e. seeing engineers as interchangeable when one may be a genius who got into MIT and could be advancing whatever field he works in -- while the other is just some random bro who took a bootcamp).

When people talk about something like google succeeding it's easier to give credit to 2 founders or a CEO than it is to track the dozens of brilliant employees who built the best search/mail/maps/ads/etc platforms

zug_zug··on How I influence tech company politics as a staff software engineer
I think this is largely practical advice if you want to influence a tech company at all costs. That is -- to have multiple projects lined for each executive goal that you can singlehandedly deliver on to thunderous applause.

That said, it's often easier said than done. We've all worked at places where projects were canceled 3 months in due to all sorts of reasons (e.g. security breach changes all priorities, nobody cares about your database change now).

So I do think there comes a point where an engineer asks themselves -- "How many projects do I have to prepare, how many stakeholders do I have to convince, how many wins do I need before I see tangible benefits commensurate with my investment?" What if I just let the executives set the course and provide my insight if asked, and still get 90% of the pay.

Ultimately this is a guide to work successfully within a dysfunctional system, but nonetheless great advice for that.

zug_zug··on Work is not school: Surviving institutional stupidity
Agreed. I’ve actually tried quite hard for decades now and I wish I had just chilled — that extra effort rarely turns into a commensurate reward
zug_zug··on Show HN: Autism Simulator
I guess the main point I took away was that the expectation of masking creates a lot of pressure on everyone. Maybe the optimal solution is us all dropping the pretense and being chill with it.
zug_zug··on The (economic) AI apocalypse is nigh
It's been my experience (~ 4 years ago) that generally taxis were cheaper than Uber in new york, especially for anything like "Get me to the airport", sometimes like $25 cheaper.
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