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vouwfietsman

864 karma · joined October 21, 2020

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vouwfietsman··on How China built its ‘Manhattan Project’ to rival the West in AI chips
Although I'm the first to agree with this, it is actually commendable in the sense that it breaks with the quarterly profits approach.

Like meta with the metaverse thing, I hate it with a passion, but pouring billions yearly with little return just to support your vision is at least a break with tradition...

vouwfietsman··on How to think about durable execution
Just to continue the idea: you wouldn't be constraining or tagging functions, you would relinquish control to a system that closely guards how you produce side effects. e.g doing a raw HTTP request from a task is prohibited, not intercepted.
vouwfietsman··on How to think about durable execution
Ok, I'm not an expert here, you most likely are, but just my 2 cents on your response: I would very much argue to not make this magic. e.g:

> take memory snapshots after each step in a workflow

Don't do this. Just give people explicit boundaries of where their snapshots occur, and what is snapshotted, so they have control both over durability and performance. Make it clear to people that everything should be in the chain of command of the snapshotting framework: e.g no file-local or global variables. This is already how people program web services but somehow nobody leans into it.

The thing is, if you want people to understand durability but you also hide it from them, it will actually be much more complicated to understand and work with a framework.

The real golden ticket I think is to make readable intuitive abstractions around durability, not hide it behind normal-looking code.

Please steal my startup.

vouwfietsman··on How to think about durable execution
For me the main issue with these systems is that its still seen as a special case of backend execution. I think the real value is just admitting that every POST/PUT should kick off a durable execution, but that doesn't seem to match the design, which considers these workflows quite heavy and expensive, and bases its price on it.

What we need is an opinionated framework that doesn't allow you to do anything except durable workflows, so your junior devs stop doing two POSTs in a row thinking things will be OK.

vouwfietsman··on The Gorman Paradox: Where Are All the AI-Generated Apps?
Although that particular claim is sensational, the main argument does not depend on sensational claims.

The article is not straw-manning the AI argument, its steel-manning it: show me any improvement in software delivery after the invention of generative AI.

Apparently even that bar cannot be cleared....

vouwfietsman··on The Gorman Paradox: Where Are All the AI-Generated Apps?
This is not really the same level of argument. The post is arguing against the idea that software is incredibly cheap to make through AI right now, not that AI cannot ever make complete software products from scratch in the future.
vouwfietsman··on Idempotency keys for exactly-once processing
No, its a matter of perspective.

> Idempotency is a property that says the handler can run as many times as I like

.... using some input. If that input has a key and the handler bails on execution, your definition is not at all violated. Its only violated if you don't consider the check a part of the handler, which is an arbitrary limitation.

Regardless, I think your interpretation that avoids identifying the message explicitly leaves a very narrow set of idempotency candidates, which is not a useful definition. Under that definition, really only reads are idempotent, as any state setting can be later retried and give a different result if other state settings are interleaved.

vouwfietsman··on Idempotency keys for exactly-once processing
Maybe this is a mismatch of expectations, but I generally think very few handlers are idempotent without such a key. E.g any edits or soft-deleted are impossible to handle in an idempotent way without auxiliary information (idempotency key or timestamp or sequence number).
vouwfietsman··on Idempotency keys for exactly-once processing
I don't think I'm qualified to answer the question, and I also think it depends on terminology where maybe 'core' is the wrong thing to say, but regardless: my general point is that the assumptions that hold for CPUs don't hold for webservices, and that's where the design ethos between them splits.
vouwfietsman··on Idempotency keys for exactly-once processing
Indeed, again you are right. I've gone through the same motions as you trying to understand why the webdev people make this so complicated.

For your specific question here: NUMA & cpu cores don't suffer from the P in CAP: network partitions. If one of your CPU cores randomly stops responding, your system crashes, and that's fine because it never happens. If one of your web servers stops responding, which may happen for very common reasons and so is something you should absolutely design for, your system should keep working because otherwise you cannot build a reliable system out of many disconnected components (and I do mean many).

Also note that there is no way to really check if systems are available, only that you cannot reach them, which is significantly different.

Then we've not even reached the point that the CPU die makes communication extremely fast, whereas in a datacenter you're talking milliseconds, and if you are syncing with a different system accross data centers or even with clients, that story becomes wildely different.

vouwfietsman··on Idempotency keys for exactly-once processing
I'm not sure I follow, though I agree with your definition of idempotency I think ensuring idempotency on the receiving side is sometimes impossible without recognizing that you are receiving an already processed message, in other words: you recognize that you have already received the incoming message and don't process it, in other words: you can tell that this message is the same as an earlier one, in other words: the identity of the message corresponds to the identity of an earlier message.

Its true that idempotency can sometimes be achieved without explicitly having message identity, but in cases it cannot, a key is usually provided to solve this problem. This key indeed encodes the identity of the message, but is usually called an "idempotency key" to signal its use.

The system then becomes idempotent not by having repeated executions result in identical state on some deeper level, but by detecting and avoiding repeated executions on the surface of the system.

vouwfietsman··on Idempotency keys for exactly-once processing
You are 100% correct. UDP can be used to solve this problem, in fact, UDP can be used to solve any (software) networking problem, because its kind of what networking is.

The thing that webdevs want to solve is related but different, and whether the forest is missed for the trees is sometimes hard to tell.

What webdevs want to solve is data replication in a distributed system of transactions where availability is guaranteed, performance is evaluated horizontally, change is frequent and easy, barrier to entry is low, tooling is widely available, tech is heterogeneous, and the domain is complex relational objects.

Those requirements give you a different set of tradeoffs vs financial exchanges, which despite having their own enormous challenges, certainly have different goals to the above.

So does that mean this article is a good solution to the problem? I'm not sure, its hard to tell sometimes whether all the distributed aircastles invented for web-dev really pay out vs just having a tightly integrated low-level solution, but regardless of the hypothetical optimum, its hard to argue that the proposed solution is probably a good fit for the web dev culture vs UDP, which unfortunately is something very important to take into account if you want to get stuff done.

vouwfietsman··on Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025
I don't think I did. The implication is that using languages with strong types (as discussed in the article) is not a solution. That's rubbish. It's at least part of the solution.
vouwfietsman··on Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025
> Languages with strong type systems won't save you

Neither will seatbelts if you drive into the ocean, or helmets if you drink poison. I'm not sure what your point is.

vouwfietsman··on Over-regulation is doubling the cost
I'd disagree, because at least I'm trying to explain myself.
vouwfietsman··on Over-regulation is doubling the cost
> That was the contrary to the thing you were originally incredulous about

Indeed, and not everything or everybody in the world consists of completely contrarian opposite opinions :-)

> Why would members of the government have a structural incentive to pass laws at the behest of special interests? Because they get money for it.

Not in a functioning democratic government, i.e most of them.

> If it's worth more to the public than it costs then the public should pay for it.

I think you should write a 10 page book that solves all the worlds problem by just taking surface-level obvious directions on big nuanced topics, I'm sure it will be transformational.

> and they're supposed to be in trouble.

Again simplified, the bank doesn't do this. It does things similar to it, how similar is too similar? That's what regulation tells you.

> because there are only three options

Again, no there aren't. I understand that you feel this way, but things can differ on a case by case basis without being hypocritical. The world is complex, unique circumstances require unique responses. Overly unique responses create bureaucracy and overhead and edge cases. Neither is ideal. Walk the line, balance it out, that's governments' job. Do they always succeed? No. Can the problem be solved by a two paragraph simplified solution on an online board? Also no.

Needlessly polarizing every topic into dogmatic rules is exactly the thing you are accusing governments of, and are yourself now doing. Reality is harder than mathematical or rhetorical logic, because of ethics, because of complex interacting systems, because people don't act rationally, because people don't act in their own interest etc etc etc.

There are plenty of governments that use tools to overstep their bounds, yours included, those same governments are also using tools to protect people from harm. Both tools are the same tools.

vouwfietsman··on Over-regulation is doubling the cost
This doesn't seem constructive.
vouwfietsman··on Over-regulation is doubling the cost
> Is your position that when something is intractably easy to screw up we should do it as much as possible?

No, if that was my position, you would've found out by me saying that was my position.

> Which people? The ones with a structural incentive to not do that?

Why would they have such an incentive? This is all hyperbole.

> but the problem is of its own making

It really isn't. Its expensive to test cars, and its also necessary for safety.

> It is indeed the role of law enforcement to enforce the laws.

Yes, which get codified as regulation.

> Is your argument that it isn't an unfunded mandate

Again, if my argument was something you would find out.

I'm saying what I'm saying: your arguments don't make sense, they are hyperbole, I am not defending or attacking a specific take on regulation, other than the take that, guess what, its hard.

vouwfietsman··on Over-regulation is doubling the cost
> The claim that something is hard to do properly is an argument for doing it less often

I don't even believe that you believe this.

> the benefit is unambiguously large and staying away from borderline cases

If this was easy, don't you think maybe that's what people would be doing?

> if it wants testing done then it should pay for it from general revenue

???

So if I build a car, screw it up, have to test it 500 times just to pass and be allowed to sell it, that's the governments problem? If I open a bank and take peoples money, its up to the government to take initiative on making sure I'm not screwing them over?

> instead of imposing an unfunded mandate

What? So now any test the government mandates is an unfunded mandate? Like food tests?

This is obviously getting way to political because none of the arguments are making any sense, and are completely disconnected from reality.

I don't even consider myself pro regulation but this is just the equivalent of putting your fingers in your ears and shouting LALALALALALA.

vouwfietsman··on Europe is scaling back GDPR and relaxing AI laws
> And now proponents of GDPR are blaming companies for following GDPR.

Not really, proponents of GDPR are aware that GDPR explicitly blocking trackers would be extremely hard as there is a significant gray area where cookies can be useful but non-essential, so you'd have to define very specifically what constitutes a tracker or do a blanket ban and hurt legitimate use-cases. Both are bad.

For some reason though people think that the body that institutes laws that try to make the world a better place, when loopholes are found and abused for profit, this is somehow the standard body making a mistake, rather than each individual profit-seeking loophole-abusing entity being the problematic and blame-worthy actor.

I never understand why, I guess you work somewhere that makes money off of this.

vouwfietsman··on Europe is scaling back GDPR and relaxing AI laws
> Why would EU governments use cookie banners

They generally don't, because you don't need banners to store cookies that you need to store to have a working site.

In other words, if you see cookie banner, somebody is asking to store/track stuff about you that's not really needed.

Cookie banners were invented by the market as a loophole to continue dark patterns and bad practices. EU is catching flak because its extremely hard to legislate against explicit bad actors abusing loopholes in new technology.

But yeah, blame EU.

And before you go all "but my analytics is needed to get 1% more conversion on my webshop": if you have to convince me to buy your product by making the BUY button 10% larger and pulsate rainbow colors because your A/B test told you so, I will happily include that in the category "dark patterns".

vouwfietsman··on Europe is scaling back GDPR and relaxing AI laws
I'm not sure how you got to this conclusion. The answer is a simple google away: smaller companies face lower taxes, lower standards of documentation on health & safety, don't need work councils, less reporting on workspace/financials, etc etc etc.
vouwfietsman··on iPhone Pocket
Not naming numbers is precisely the point, because you obfuscate the reality of the size of the gap, which in the end is what everything is about. The gap creates the offense. Everybody knows there's rich people, but being confronted by exactly how rich, to the detail of a number, is the offensive part (if done by that rich person without any clear reason).

I'm not sure why people keep piling up to pretend this is such a normal thing, this is literally why people don't discuss salaries despite it technically being in their own interest: specifics ground the fuzzy notion of inequality into reality like nothing else.

The offensive post inflates the perceived inequality from "500$ pants is too much for pants" to "10k means nothing to me" while my version leaves the specifics outside of the conversation. In my version, the person could put the level of "too expensive for pants" at 1k, still an order of magnitude lower than the offensive post.

Finally, I acknowledge that this is a privileged position to be in explicitly, because that signals that you are aware that this is an exceptional situation to be in (which I'm not sure the offensive post author is aware of, even now).

vouwfietsman··on iPhone Pocket
"you can lead a horse to water"
vouwfietsman··on iPhone Pocket
"I have spent more than $500 dollars on pants before, because I'm lucky to be in a position where for me these things are a matter of taste and whim, rather than budget, and don't really affect my finances too much whether I do or don't buy them."

I don't think I have to explain to you how the gap between what you said, and what I wrote above, is what is causing offense here. You likely deserve 100% of your success, but its just common sense to obscure the specifics of it if you are way out of band in relative terms.

Its like saying: "You know, I never really get ill" at the cancer ward. Sure, its true, but read the room.

vouwfietsman··on The Manuscripts of Edsger W. Dijkstra
> Book chapter numbers are ordinal numbers

> Book chapters and page numbers are not offsets.

I don't know but I feel like you are making a point out of something arbitrary. When I listen to an audio book, everyone always says: "Chapter 1", not "the first chapter" so why is this important?

I think extreme attention to to arbitrary meaningless details is how we ended up with most rules in language that we are starting to collectively detest.

vouwfietsman··on The Manuscripts of Edsger W. Dijkstra
But what is there to gain with this distinction?

Just the convenience of having an ordinal number to say? Rather than saying "chapter 0, chapter 1, chapter 2" one can say "the fourth chapter"? Or is it the fact that the chapter with number 4 has 3 chapters preceding it?

On first glance I find this all rather meaningless pedantry.

vouwfietsman··on MySafeSpace – Whitehouse.gov
> This is what people want

I'm not sure that's fair. Its like saying gamblers 'want' to gamble, or addicts 'want' to do drugs. Its deeper, more evil, and includes less autonomy than 'wanting' implies.

vouwfietsman··on MySafeSpace – Whitehouse.gov
https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/the-white-h...

Scroll down to the "major events timeline", its only irregular for now...

vouwfietsman··on The AI bubble is 17 times the size of the dot-com frenzy and four times subprime
Well I think nobody knows this stuff, so don't take my word for it. I think prolonged makes sense because AI is holding off a depression, but that depression does not have a singular obvious cause. I think there's a bunch of reasons to be pessimistic about the global economy, including of course (geo)political, (trade)wars, extremism, stagnating production, etc. Contrary to the dotcom bubble, current AI might not actually be a useful-but-overvalued tech. It may just not be that useful at all. In that case, a rally like dotcom is out.
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