474 karma · joined December 9, 2015
PS: Just Googled it to confirm: Gemini CLI was deprecated on May 19th, 2026. The correct harness is called agy or antigravity for Gemini 3.8 Flash.
https://developers.googleblog.com/an-important-update-transi...
That has been the story of 200+ years of industrialization: new technology eliminates some jobs, but it also creates new industries, new demand, and new kinds of work.
We heard the same panic about radiologists. In 2016, Geoffrey Hinton famously suggested we should stop training radiologists because AI would outperform them. Yet in 2026, we need more radiologists, not fewer. The job is changing, not disappearing.
You even see a similar dynamic with immigration. Immigrants don’t just “take jobs”; they also create demand, start businesses, pay taxes, and expand the market. Remove them, and the economy often shrinks — meaning fewer jobs overall, not more.
TL;DR: AI is not simply “coming for your job.” Yes, the nature of work will change. We no longer employ “human calculators,” but society didn’t run out of work. We created better, more productive jobs than doing arithmetic by hand all day.
1. Chat, being 3 yr old, is a fairly mature and solved problem today. Top companies aren't even talking about it anymore! Gemma 31B does it amazingly well (for $0.4/1M token output). Practically every near-SoTA and SoTA model does simple "chat-like" QA amazingly well -- summarization, basic question answering, single- or few-step search.
2. Tasks -- or knowledge work on a computer -- are the new frontier. Computers have become competent only recently, and only for some of the tasks so far. I'd guess another 2-3 yr development cycle, after which "el cheapo" models will be virtually indistinguishable from SoTA.
As tasks are the new game in town, AI labs can still charge a premium for it. That premium has disappeared already for chat; most users cannot tell 99% correct answer from 95% correct answer; nor do they always wish for maximum accuracy.
3. What comes after Tasks? I think today's AI startups should figure that one out and solve it before everyone else.
Tesla is committing suicide here by eliminating the best sedan ever and by committing to an idea (taxis) that mainly serve the low end market.
Message to Musk: people like to own things. Only the low end segment don't mind sharing their means of transportation. High end won't share. Biggest profits in tech are in the high end market as Apple and Samsung have repeatedly shown.
- Replace all the occurances of "LLM" by "human";
- Replace all the occurences of "Scaling" by "additional education".
Voila! You get an article that actually makes sense, plus you'll get a better sense of where the technology is -- these models are behaving much like humans across many tasks. They aren't perfect. But they are getting better everyday, and are quite useful.
Thank you AI developers and researchers for making progress everyday! No "thank you" to people like Gary Marcus who'd be called a "perma bear" in financial parlance.
1. Yes, humans cause enormous harm. That’s not new, and it’s not something a single technology wave created. No amount of recycling or moral posturing changes the underlying reality that life on Earth operates under competitive, extractive pressures. Instead of fighting it, maybe try to accept it and make progress in other ways?
2. LLMs will almost certainly deliver broad, tangible benefits to ordinary people over time; just as previous waves of computing did. The Industrial Revolution was dirty, unfair, and often brutal, yet it still lifted billions out of extreme poverty in the long run. Modern computing followed the same pattern. LLMs are a mere continuation of this trend.
Concerns about attribution, compensation, and energy use are reasonable to discuss, but framing them as proof that the entire trajectory is immoral or doomed misses the larger picture. If history is any guide, the net human benefit will vastly outweigh the costs, even if the transition is messy and imperfect.
I’m also sold on his take on "vibe coding" leading to ephemeral software; the idea of spinning up a custom, one-off tokenizer or app just to debug a single issue, and then deleting it, feels like a real shift.
I agree that the economics of GenAI are currently upside down. The CapEx spend is eye-watering, and the path to profitability for the foundational model providers is still hazy. We are almost certainly in an age of inflated-expectations hype-cycle peak that will self-correct, and yes, "winter is harsh on tulips".
However, the claim that the technology itself is a failure is objectively disconnected from reality. Unlike crypto or VR (in their hype cycles), LLMs found immediate, massive product-market fit. I use K-means clustering and logistic regression every day; they aren't AGI either, but they aren't failures.
If 95% of corporate AI projects fail, it's not because the tech is broken; it's because middle management is aspiring to replace humans with a terminal-bound chatbot instead of giving workers an AI companion. The tech isn't going away, even if AI valuations might be questioned in the short term.
Many of us use AI to not write text, but re-write text. My favorite prompt: "Write this better." In other words, AI is often used to fix awkward phrasing, poor flow, bad english, bad grammar etc.
It's very unlikely that an author or reviewer purely relies on AI written text, with none of their original ideas incorporated.
As AI detectors cannot tell rewrites from AI-incepted writing, it's fair to call them BS.
Ignore...
Pair this with tight blood-pressure control (aim systolic <130 mmHg) and a healthy BMI—every incremental improvement helps. Together, LDL, BP, and BMI form the most potent triad of interventions most people can implement now and expect to see substantial benefits 20–40 years down the line.
A few references: https://mylongevityjourney.blogspot.com/2022/08/a-short-summ...
Result: 70% NVDA, 30% GBTC (Bitcoin), and 0% QQQ or TQQQ. Honestly, not a bad mix — especially for a small, high-risk slice of your portfolio.
Next, I compared TQQQ (Triple Qs) vs. QQQ using the same 10-year monthly data. The optimizer picked 100% TQQQ, which again makes sense if you’re doing this in a tax-advantaged account like a 401(k) or IRA and only with money you’re willing to take some risk on.
Then I expanded the dataset — 55 years of returns across major asset classes (S&P 500, gold, short- and long-term Treasuries, corporate bonds, real estate, etc.) — and asked for the optimal portfolio. The winner: ~85% S&P 500, 15% gold, though 75/25 gives nearly the same return with a better Sharpe ratio.
A few quick takeaways:
Gold → GLDM ETF is the best vehicle.
QQQ → QQQM or TQQQ are the best versions.
And if you’re feeling adventurous: 70% NVDA, 30% IBIT (Bitcoin) isn’t crazy.
For what it’s worth, I’ve been running 75% stocks / 25% gold for a while now, but I’m thinking of carving out ~10% of the stock portion for a more aggressive tilt: TQQQ (6%), NVDA (2%), IBIT (1%) — because why not?
2. GPT5 thinking tends to do better with i) trick questions ii) puzzles iii) queries that involve search plus citations.
3. Gemini deep research is pretty good -- somewhat long reports, but almost always quite informative with unique insights.
4. Gemini 2.5 pro is favored in side by side comparisons (LMsys) whereas trick question benchmarks slightly favor GPT5 Thinking (livebench.ai).
5. Overall, I use both, usually simulatenously in two separate tabs. Then pick and choose the better response.
If I were forced to choose one model only, that'd be GPT5 today. But the choice was Gemini 2.5 Pro when it first came out. Next week it might go back to Gemini 3.0 Pro.
Why? I once took over a massive statistics codebase with hundreds of configuration variables. That meant, in theory, upwards of 2^100 possible execution paths — a combinatorial explosion that turned testing into a nightmare. After I linearized the system, removing the exponential branching and reducing it to a straightforward flow, things became dramatically simpler. What had once taken years to stabilize, messy codebase, became easy to reason about and, in practice, guaranteed bug-free.
Some people dismissed the result as “monolithic,” which is a meaningless label if you think about it. Yes, the code did one thing and only one thing —- but it did that thing perfectly, every single time. It wasn’t pretending to be a bloated, half-tested “jack of all trades” statistics library with hidden modes and brittle edge cases.
I’m proud of writing branchless (or “monolithic” code if you prefer). To me, it’s a hallmark of programming maturity -- choosing correctness and clarity over endless configurability, complexity and hidden modes.
This new breed of AI facility is defined by an unprecedented push for density and power at every level. At the component level, AI chips like Nvidia's Blackwell GPUs consume over 1,000 watts each, leading to server racks that draw over 130 kilowatts—a 30-40x increase over traditional racks. Such extreme power density has made conventional air cooling obsolete, forcing a complete industry transition to complex liquid cooling systems. This explosive growth extends to the entire facility, with new AI campuses requiring hundreds of megawatts of power, and gigawatt-scale projects already underway. Unlike the fluctuating usage of traditional datacenters, these AI supercomputers run at near-maximum capacity 24/7, placing a constant, massive strain on energy grids.
The consequence of this technological revolution is a global "arms race" for energy, driven by the belief that achieving Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is a multi-trillion-dollar prize. Hyperscalers are no longer just tech companies; they are becoming major energy players. The video highlights stunning examples, such as Microsoft restarting the Three Mile Island nuclear reactor and Amazon building next to another nuclear plant to secure power. With individual AI campuses planned to consume as much electricity as entire industrialized nations, the video concludes that the insatiable appetite of AI is setting it on a trajectory to become the world's single largest consumer of power, quite literally beginning to "eat the world."
1. Runaway inflation driven by unchecked bank leverage and the collapse of FED independence. Mark my words on this.
2. Cascading crises, financial and otherwise, because deregulation always ends up the same way. When government abandons its responsibility to regulate (protect), disaster follows. COVID was just one example of such systemic failure. Financial Crisis was another.
3. Structural decay of U.S. institutions -- a uniquely Trump-era risk. Once core systems are weakened, the damage can become permanent, as history shows in other countries.
4. Erosion of America’s scientific and technological edge through diminished research funding, reduced skilled immigration, and a breakdown of meritocracy.
It increasingly feels like watching the fall of Rome, with at least a 25% probability -- something even Niall Ferguson acknowledges.
Comparison with the "evils of Biden administration" feels so hollow, I feel speechless when people bring that up as an argument. It's like comparing stage 4 cancer with flu.
To mitigate these risks, there will likely be a need for robust ethical frameworks, safety protocols, and regulatory oversight to ensure that superintelligent AI systems are developed and used in a responsible and beneficial manner. However, establishing and enforcing these frameworks will be a complex and challenging process that may slow down the development and adoption of superintelligent AI.
Moreover, there may be public resistance and backlash against the use of superintelligent AI in certain domains, such as decision-making roles that have significant consequences for individuals and society. This resistance could further limit the impact and influence of superintelligent AI on daily life.
5. Gradual Integration and Adaptation Finally, even if superintelligent AI does emerge, its impact on society may be more gradual and less disruptive than some predict. Throughout history, humans have shown a remarkable ability to adapt to and integrate new technologies into their lives. From the invention of the printing press to the rise of the internet, technological advancements have often been met with initial resistance and skepticism before eventually becoming an integral part of daily life.
Similarly, the integration of superintelligent AI into society may be a gradual process that unfolds over many years or even decades. Rather than a sudden and dramatic singularity event, the impact of superintelligent AI may be more incremental, with people slowly learning to work alongside and benefit from these advanced systems.
Moreover, as superintelligent AI becomes more prevalent, humans may adapt by developing new skills, roles, and ways of living that complement rather than compete with these systems. This gradual adaptation could help to mitigate some of the potential negative consequences of superintelligent AI and ensure that its benefits are more evenly distributed across society.
In conclusion, while the idea of a technological singularity driven by superintelligent AI is certainly intriguing, there are several reasons to believe that its impact on society may be less significant and disruptive than some predict. From resistance to recognizing and listening to superintelligent systems to the challenges of defining and achieving true superintelligence, there are many factors that could limit the influence of advanced AI on daily life. Moreover, the gradual integration and adaptation of superintelligent AI into society may help to mitigate some of the potential risks and negative consequences associated with this technology. As such, while the development of superintelligent AI is certainly an important and exciting area of research and innovation, it may not necessarily lead to the kind of dramatic and world-changing singularity event that some envision.
(This article was written in collaboration with an AI. Its title, the first two arguments and major edits to the third idea came from the human author. The topic and arguments are highly inspired by Vernor Vinge, who passed away this past week, and his very influential essay.)
FSD has been a complete lie since the beginning. Any reasonable person who followed the saga (and the name "FSD") can tell you that. It was mobileye in 2015-2016, which worked quite well for what it's, followed by unfilled "FSD next year" promise since then every year.
Fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me.
https://www.truecar.com/compare/bmw-3-series-vs-tesla-model-...
At this point, Tesla looks less like a disruptive startup and more like a large-cap company struggling to find its next act. Musk still runs it like a scrappy startup, but you can’t operate a trillion-dollar business with the same playbook. He’d probably be better off going back to building something new from scratch and letting someone else run Tesla like the large company it already is.
First, let's be honest about GPT-5. The article cherry-picks the failures. For 95% of my workflow -- generating complex standalone code, summarizing and finding issues in new code, drafting technical documentation, summarizing dense research papers -- it's a massive step up from GPT-4. The "AGI" narrative was always a VC-fueled fantasy. The real story is the continued, compounding utility as a tool. A calculator can't write a poem, but it was still revolutionary.
Second, "scaling" isn't just compute * data. It's also algorithmic improvements. Reasoning was a huge step forward. Maybe the next leap isn't just a 100x parameter increase, but a fundamental architectural shift we haven't discovered yet, which will then unlock the next phase of scaling. Think of it like the transition from single-core to multi-core CPUs. We hit a frequency wall, so we went parallel. We're hitting a density wall with LLMs, the next move is likely towards smarter, more efficient architectures.
The fever dream isn't superintelligence. The fever dream was thinking we'd get there on a single, straight-line trajectory with one single architecture. The progress is still happening, it's just getting harder and requires more ingenuity, which is how all mature engineering fields work.