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sawwit

375 karma · joined October 19, 2015

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sawwit··on What Web Can Do Today
I've been imagining a website lately that displays progress in a similar way for all kinds of things. Sort of like a global to-do list. Should be fun to build.
sawwit··on Raspberry Pi Zero: the $5 computer
Someone made this nice comparison over on Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/pics/comments/3uc55k/58_years_on/
sawwit··on Ways to start eating insects
This site has some numbers: http://www.kunger.at/161540/1591397/overview/farm-432-insect...
sawwit··on Texture Synthesis with deep CNNs
I think the "where" dorsal stream (which is thought to be the missing piece in image recognition [1][2]) alone would not be able fix it. What would still be missing, I think, would be a network that learns to recognize patterns (i.e. repeating patterns and symmetries) in the "where" information.

I could also image that sequential information (i.e. videos) would help in the case of the liquid texture.

[1]: http://techtv.mit.edu/collections/bcs/videos/30698-what-s-wr...

[2]: https://youtu.be/fe-uxTUnoCs?t=2702

sawwit··on If the internet is addictive, why we don't regulate it?
It will be interesting how to draw the line here. Clearly, some of the highly addictive Internet platforms actually contain useful information like the StackExchange network, some parts of Reddit, HN… So you would have to make exceptions for things that are likely a professional or personal net benefit for the user to get such a regulation right. I think this will be hard to quantify as opposed to identifying heroine in a product.

Perhaps nudges are a viable alternative approach to this problem. Perhaps simple banners like "Procrastination can kill." on such websites are sufficient. There is a great book on this topic by Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein.

sawwit··on Europe Is Kaput. Long Live Europe (Žižek, Varoufakis and Assange) [video]
Here is a summary of the even in written form: http://alainahrook.weebly.com/blog/slavoj-zizek-yanis-varouf...
sawwit··on New derivation of pi links quantum physics and pure math
I'm not sure what you mean. Do you mean that a mathematical constant has multiple different shortest programs?
sawwit··on New derivation of pi links quantum physics and pure math
That’s a nice definition of mathematical constants: Numbers whose calculation specifications have a Kolmogorov complexity that is low enough so that they reappear in different contexts with high probability.
sawwit··on Ask HN: Could we add social features (e.g. likes) to the email standard?
Why is HTML constantly being extended while email is more or less the same as 35 years ago.
sawwit··on Berlin public transport in real time
A live map that loads in 2 seconds on my machine is Internet done right. Well done.
sawwit··on The quantum source of space-time
Why does it imply a simulation? Perhaps it can be explained by an anthropic argument: Perhaps the kind of mechanics behind spacetime in which time evolution is computed in a stepwise manner depending on density are extraordinarily more likely because they somehow allow for much simpler mechanics (sets of laws with lower entropy are more likely to be the ones we find ourselves in, especially so if we assume that all non-physical sets of laws are realized as well, so that the impact of such a difference in entropy on the probabilties could be vast).
sawwit··on Introducing the new Google+
> “Let’s go”

I'm not seeing it.

sawwit··on Firefox for iOS now available
Make it based on WebKit?
sawwit··on Generating images from their descriptions
Very interesting. I'm wondering whether statistics-based photo synthesis is actually viable. The main problem is that many kinds of scenes appear to require a precise geometrical understanding, e.g. sharp shadows that get cast on detailed surfaces by a desk lamp, or that a mirror would precisely reflect another object in the scene from a different angle.

On the other hand, we don't require absolute precision, it just needs to be plausible enough to fool our eyes. If a shadow just looks roughly like the object that it casts, that should be enough. It seems to me that this still would require at least a rudimentary geometrical understanding/abstraction which will possibly require in comparison to this technique extremely sophisticated neural networks that can perform things like mental rotation, path integration, object recognition and have an understanding of object permanence.

sawwit··on The most powerful mobile electromagnetic railgun built by a non-government
I've tried to understand what are you saying, but I didn't get it. Would you care explaining it in simpler terms?

Would you argue that our system is much more based on taxation than on decentralization of decision making? Isn't taxation a form of decentralization of decision making as you move the means to make decisions to a central pool? Also, why do you have to let people vote to feel what? What is WotFC a proof of concept for? How will weapon technology and resentment against conscription shape, what are possible scenarios you have in mind?

sawwit··on The most powerful mobile electromagnetic railgun built by a non-government
I think it depends on whether the security apparatus is a central or decentralized one. Perhaps one would need to decentralize the decisions of individuals, but I can't think of a particular implementation of that idea.
sawwit··on The most powerful mobile electromagnetic railgun built by a non-government
Also, "the necessary IQ for destroying the world falls by the day".
sawwit··on The most powerful mobile electromagnetic railgun built by a non-government
The coming decades will surely going to be interesting as we are getting better at arbitrarily manipulating matter in a cheap way. It seems to me that the power of the individual could just become too big. There is a good reason why we decentralize important decisions: Decisions of individuals are often just too prone to errors and malice.

Once individuals can synthesize viruses, armed drones, atomic bombs and AIs in their cellars, there will be a myriad ways of things going terribly wrong (in addition to the myriads of things that can already go wrong).

sawwit··on AI: ‘Homo sapiens will be split into a handful of gods and the rest of us’
And here I thought the title was literal and expected a Transhumanism piece that made it into the Guardian.
sawwit··on Thinking positively: The genetics of high intelligence
Which lectures did you attend to learn about things like "net fitness advantage", "mutation load situations", "frequency-dependent selection", "heterozygote advantage". I always wanted to learn about these things. If you can refer me to an online lecture or a book I would be very thankful.
sawwit··on Researchers show that memories reside in specific brain cells (2012)
Could we please ban MIT news and instead link to the actual articles. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v484/n7394/abs/nature11...

The reporting on MIT news is usually pretty vague and it lacks short overviews.

sawwit··on Clang-format configurator
May I ask which button that is?
sawwit··on Cerebral cortex in rats' brains is set up like the Internet
What is the difference between morphologically and topologically in this case?
sawwit··on Cerebral cortex in rats' brains is set up like the Internet
This kind of network topology of the cortex appears to be also supported by research of hydrocephalus patients: http://boingboing.net/2015/07/28/man-born-with-virtually-no-...
sawwit··on List of the Most Popular MOOCs
https://www.coursetalk.com has quite good reviews, especially on the more popular courses.
sawwit··on Visualizing popular machine learning algorithms
How would labeling the axis help explaining what is going on.
sawwit··on Learning Real Haskell Incrementally [video]
I might be way off with this advice but perhaps consider using Google more. If something doesn't work as expected, say, in Python 3, just search for the error message in a 'normalized' form (i.e. without specific variable names etc.) and add a "python 3". Chances are someone has written up a solution for the problem on stackoverflow.com or other forums. Don't hesitate to blatantly adapt code from somewhere else. Everybody does it and it speeds up your work. Don't listen to those complaining that this would prevent a deeper understanding of the code, usually it doesn't.
sawwit··on Study: An aspect of language looks to be hardwired in our brains
This recent publication about evidence for a proposed model for basic grammatical processing in the neocortex, was also fascinating: http://www.pnas.org/content/112/37/11732.long

An architecture for encoding sentence meaning in left mid-superior temporal cortex

    Human brains flexibly combine the meanings of words to compose
    structured thoughts. For example, by combining the meanings of
    “bite,” “dog,” and “man,” we can think about a dog biting a man,
    or a man biting a dog. Here, in two functional magnetic resonance
    imaging (fMRI) experiments using multivoxel pattern
    analysis (MVPA), we identify a region of left mid-superior
    temporal cortex (lmSTC) that flexibly encodes “who did what to
    whom” in visually presented sentences. We find that lmSTC
    represents the current values of abstract semantic
    variables (“Who did it?” and “To whom was it done?”) in distinct
    subregions. Experiment 1 first identifies a broad region of lmSTC
    whose activity patterns (i) facilitate decoding of
    structure-dependent sentence meaning (“Who did what to whom?”)
    and (ii) predict affect-related amygdala responses that depend on
    this information (e.g., “the baby kicked the grandfather”
    vs. “the grandfather kicked the baby”). Experiment 2 then
    identifies distinct, but neighboring, subregions of lmSTC whose
    activity patterns carry information about the identity of the
    current “agent” (“Who did it?”) and the current “patient” (“To
    whom was it done?”). These neighboring subregions lie along the
    upper bank of the superior temporal sulcus and the lateral bank
    of the superior temporal gyrus, respectively. At a high level,
    these regions may function like topographically defined data
    registers, encoding the fluctuating values of abstract semantic
    variables. This functional architecture, which in key respects
    resembles that of a classical computer, may play a critical role
    in enabling humans to flexibly generate complex thoughts.
sawwit··on Academics sharing paywalled papers with a codeword on Twitter
Intuitively I think, the problem is much simpler compared to web search because it's a much smaller graph and each node gets checked against reality in some sense, while on the market and on Google things mostly only get compared with the competition under very obfuscated circumstances with extremely weak feedback loops. PageRank is probably unnecessary for most areas as they are small enough so that specialists can easily keep track of new publications. It could just be a useful tool for listing a lot of publications, but, as I said, measures like citation, review count and reputation of the institution are probably pretty good on their own. It was perhaps misleading that I've mentioned PageRank at all, it was just an idea that I had at the time I wrote the comment.
sawwit··on Academics sharing paywalled papers with a codeword on Twitter
> I'm somewhat skeptical of how much the model in which "the scientists" do all the work of publishing a journal can scale, but I'd be glad to be proven wrong.

I'm quite optimistic. There are already strong explicit indicators for the worth of a publication. If a paper comes from a university, for example, you can likely already be assured that it's worth reading. If it has a name with good reputation on it, that's an even better piece of evidence. If a paper has interesting content, it will be shared in the community. Also, Google isn't just ranking by a explicit measures, but mostly by PageRank, i.e. a measure how how well a certain item is woven into the network of links (plus possibly hundreds of heuristics). PageRank could likely be applied to a publication system as well. In that case the network links could be co-authorships, associations with accredited universities, and perhaps other things. And let us not forget that the vast majority of researchers are actually truth seeking and concerned about the impact they make on the world. Things might become a little bit noisier, but at the same time the feedback-loops become shorter, as we're seeing it in the machine learning field.

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