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kolanos

2,232 karma · joined February 2, 2011

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kolanos··on Ask HN: Python ORM Solutions in 2025?
I don't think SQLAlchemy officially supports pyright,, although it would be great if they did given all the headaches people have had with mypy.
kolanos··on uBlock Origin is no longer available on the Chrome Store
Not working as well on YouTube. The ad is blocked, but you still need to skip it. You didn't need to do this with UBO.
kolanos··on uBlock Origin is no longer available on the Chrome Store
In my testing, UBO Lite is not working as well on YouTube. It blocks the ad, but you still have to skip it. Original UBO didn't require this.
kolanos··on Ask HN: Python ORM Solutions in 2025?
SQLAlchemy is still arguably the most featureful and robust ORM in Python (although it is much more than an ORM). It is likely the best default choice unless you're already working within a framework that offers its own ORM.

SQLAlchemy does support type annotations [0], am curious what issues you're running into there?

[0]: https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/20/orm/extensions/mypy.html

kolanos··on Jeep owners fed up with in-car pop-up ads
> Doesn't the word "lonely" give you a hint on why this is irrelevant? You aren't going to ride a push bike to pick up fuel for your tractor in the Netherlands either.

The relevance isn't that it is lonely, the relevance is that it is not unique west of the Mississippi. But I welcome you to point me to a country the size of the United States that has solved this problem. I think you'll find they come in two varieties, either they're as spread out as the United States or the entire population is almost entirely against a coast/border wit much of the rest of the country remaining mostly empty.

> It's the USA's sprawling suburbs that weld you to your car's, not your cities or your rural expanses. It's true that's hard to change now. But there is no reason it had to be that way. Your suburbs could have been as compact as those in the Netherlands. The Netherlands made a conscious choice not to do it that way (they built free ways, decided they didn't like them, and turned them into canals ). I'm not sure how the USA arrived at their current arrangement but it wasn't because you "had to".

Western expansion in the United States was a deadly affair prior to railroads and highways. The Netherlands was largely already a developed country when they did all of what you describe. Much of the United States today lives and dies by what little transportation options they have. There is a reason there are over 3,000 ghost towns scattered across the United States west of the Mississippi and it is not because of the sprawling suburbs. When you have one major highway in or out, city planning kind of takes a backseat.

kolanos··on In Severance, Office Perks Couldn't Be More Sinister
"The reports of my death have been greatly exaggerated." ~ Mark Twain
kolanos··on Jeep owners fed up with in-car pop-up ads
It is considerably easier for a country that would be equivalent to one of the smallest U.S. states to abandon their dependence on cars than it is a country 237 times larger. Furthermore, the further west you go in theU.S. the more spread out things get until you reach the west coast. To the east of where I live there is a highway that is 287 miles long and is almost devoid of any services whatsoever, no civilization to speak of, not even a gas station. You can Google it, it is known as the "Loneliest Road in America". Not sure how less dependence on cars handles situations like that. Guess my overall point is until you drive across the U.S., it is difficult to fully understand the scale of the problem, let alone the solution.
kolanos··on Jeep owners fed up with in-car pop-up ads
> Other countries like the Netherlands went through the same car-centric design phase and realized it was too expensive and bad for the country so they reverted. We can and should keep cars, but our reliance on them for our very existence is quite fragile and unnecessary.

The Netherlands is roughly the size of Maryland. If The Netherlands was a U.S. state, it would be 42nd in terms of land area.

kolanos··on Ask HN: Alternatives to Nicotine and Zyn?
True, but OP is already using nicotine, so assumed that wasn't a concern.
kolanos··on Ask HN: Alternatives to Nicotine and Zyn?
Have you tried Kratom?
kolanos··on NYC sees double-digit drops in overall crime, subway crime
This is pretty easy to do if you systematically under report crimes. [0]

[0]: https://whitecollarfraud.com/2024/03/13/how-nyc-underreports...

kolanos··on 'We stand with Ukraine for as long as it may take' – Keir Starmer tells Zelensky
> US signed Budapest memorandum. We promised to help defend Ukraine, if it gave up its nukes. Now we are trying to shake them down like a mafia. And also asking them to give in to Putin's demands, without asking Putin to give up anything.

I keep seeing this on HN and it is just plain wrong. Someone should actually bother to read this thing. [0]

> Under the agreement the Russian Federation provided security assurances to Ukraine in the form of promising neither to attack nor to threaten to attack them. The other signatories (the United States, United Kingdom and France) pledged non-military support to Ukraine in exchange for its adherence to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. The memorandum bundled together a set of assurances that Ukraine had already held from the Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe (CSCE) Final Act, the United Nations Charter and the Non-Proliferation Treaty but the Ukrainian government found it valuable to have these assurances in a Ukraine-specific document.

> The Budapest Memorandum was negotiated at political level, but it is not entirely clear whether the instrument is devoid entirely of legal provisions. It refers to assurances, but unlike guarantees, it does not impose a legal obligation of military assistance on its parties. According to Stephen MacFarlane, a professor of international relations, "It gives signatories justification if they take action, but it does not force anyone to act in Ukraine." In the US, neither the George H. W. Bush administration nor the Clinton administration was prepared to give a military commitment to Ukraine, and they did not believe the US Senate would ratify an international treaty and so the memorandum was adopted in more limited terms. The memorandum has a requirement of consultation among the parties "in the event a situation arises that raises a question concerning the ... commitments" set out in the memorandum. Whether or not the memorandum sets out legal obligations, the difficulties that Ukraine has encountered since early 2014 may cast doubt on the credibility of future security assurances that are offered in exchange for nonproliferation commitments. Regardless, the United States publicly maintains that "the Memorandum is not legally binding", calling it a "political commitment".

> China and France gave security assurances for Ukraine in separate documents. China's governmental statement of 4 December 1994 did not call for mandatory consultations if questions arose but only for "fair consultations". France's declaration of 5 December 1994 did not mention consultations.

Interesting that China actually signed similar security assurances with Ukraine and is now actively providing military support to Russia without anyone on HN criticizing them.. [1]

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest_Memorandum [1]: https://apnews.com/article/united-states-china-russia-ukrain...

kolanos··on Microsoft begins turning off uBlock Origin and other extensions in Edge
This is arguably the most compelling reason for people to switch to Brave. If there are smart people over there, they'll make a concerted effort to keep Manifest v2 in their fork.
kolanos··on Did missing/corrupt dates in COBOL default to 1875-05-20?
> 1. Misrepresenting congressionally approved expenditures he royally disapproves of as "fraud"

This seems dubious to me. In almost all congressional expenditures the funds allocated are done so at a department level with broad statutes applied. It is largely left up to that department to decide what to actually do with those funds specifically. It seems like a stretch to characterize this as "congressionally approved" and more like an abdication by congress on large swaths of government spending.

kolanos··on Did missing/corrupt dates in COBOL default to 1875-05-20?
> But these checks haven't been deposited in a bank account in many decades, and the SSA doesn't even have a current address to send them, ...

While this is likely true for a majority of cases. I am confident that there are both bank accounts and addresses that have remained valid since the 1940s. For example, ABA routing/account numbers on checks go back to 1910.

Presuming checks are being printed, it would not surprise me if they are being sent through the U.S. postal system. What happens to them after that, though, is anyone's guess. Banks generally stay on top of deceased customers. But even then, a bank account can be transferred to beneficiaries and retain the same account number.

i would expect that banks would flag a check being deposited in the name of a known deceased former account holder. But there have already been cases mentioned in this thread where someone can receive SSA benefits on behalf of a deceased spouse/parent. As such, it is conceivable that those checks could be deposited.

kolanos··on Did missing/corrupt dates in COBOL default to 1875-05-20?
> Rule #1 of the new American oligarch: never admit a mistake

Is this really a new rule? By my understanding of history, this has been the standard operating procedure for governments since... well, since they became a thing. And when mistakes are admitted, they're done so very slowly. For example, it took the U.S. government nearly half a century to apologize for the Japanese internment camps.

kolanos··on A decade later, a decade lost (2024)
Work might be the only distraction they have.
kolanos··on We replaced our React front end with Go and WebAssembly
Looks like it was compressed to 4MB, but still.
kolanos··on Teen on Musk's DOGE team graduated from 'The Com'
They didn't call it stealing, but yes. Google "Kenyan land seizure" for plenty of articles about it. The Kenyan government was particularly interested in Ogiek land, but it wasn't limited to them. It isn't much of a secret at this point. Kenya is by no means unique, USAID funds many such programs around the world. Or at least did.
kolanos··on Teen on Musk's DOGE team graduated from 'The Com'
This was the intended use for those funds.
kolanos··on Teen on Musk's DOGE team graduated from 'The Com'
> non-profit immigration

Very vague. Wonder what they were really doing?

I worked for a USAID funded company once. On the surface they were doing satellite imagery analysis for agriculture. Want to know what they were really doing? Identifying prime agricultural land in Kenya to help the Kenyan government seize it from poor farmers.

kolanos··on You're missing your near misses
"Here's one they just made up: near miss. When two planes almost collide they call it a near miss. It's a near hit! A collision is a near miss." ~ George Carlin [0]

[0]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zDKdvTecYAM

kolanos··on The Deck: An open-source cross-platform multiplayer card game engine in Flutter
Was hoping [0] would have a flutter web version running. Now that would be cross platform.

[0]: https://getthedeck.com

kolanos··on So you want to build your own data center
> Data center science has... well improved since the earlier days. We worked with Facebook on the OpenCompute Project that had some very forward looking infra concepts at the time.

Am a bit surprised Meta doesn't offer a cloud provider yet to compete with AWS/GCP. Especially considering how much R&D they've put into their infra.

kolanos··on So you want to build your own data center
As someone who lost his shirt building a data center in the early 2000s, Railway is absolutely going about this the right way with colocation.
kolanos··on Physicists Magnetize a Material with Light
Could it have a practical use in space? Which is both already a vacuum and close to absolute zero temperature wise?
kolanos··on Ask HN: Anyone else experience an internet outage?
Cox is apparently experiencing a state wide outage in California.
kolanos··on YouTube Terminates Popular Retro Gaming Channel Without Warning
> Ha! Yes, that should be the case, but new supreme leader wants to deregulate.

Isn't he looking to strip the YouTubes of the world of their 230 protections?

kolanos··on James Webb Telescope discovers some quasars that seem to exist in isolation
Thanks for the in depth answer. Pretty wild that something that nothing can escape, not even light, can still just evaporate over ridiculous time spans.
kolanos··on James Webb Telescope discovers some quasars that seem to exist in isolation
Evaporate into what? Nothingness?
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