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karamazov

3,096 karma · joined March 8, 2011

I work on Espresso AI. We use AI to automatically optimize Snowflake - if you want to save 50% on your Snowflake bill, please reach out.

You can reach me at ben at espresso.ai.

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karamazov··on Ask HN: Who is hiring? (May 2026)
Espresso AI | Staff ML, Staff Infra, FDE | Brooklyn or San Francisco | Full time

We're using LLMs to build neural optimizers, neural scheduling systems, and neural workload tuners. (If you're ex-Google, you can think of it like Borg powered by LLMs.)

Today we use ML to make data warehouses and spark jobs more efficient. We're hiring staff ML engineers to train models that can understand how much compute a job needs, how it scales to larger machines, whether a machine can run more jobs, and so on; and staff infra engineers to take those models and deploy them on real-world production systems.

We're also looking for FDEs who can help us talk to users and run pilots. This is a pretty technical role (you need to be able to do data analysis and debug in prod) that's also user-facing - it should be a good fit for a former (or future) technical founder.

If this sounds cool, please email me: ben [at] espresso [dot] ai

karamazov··on Ask HN: Who is hiring? (April 2026)
Espresso AI | Staff ML & Staff Infra Engineers | Brooklyn or San Francisco | Full time

We're using LLMs to build neural optimizers, neural scheduling systems, and neural workload tuners. (If you're ex-Google, you can think of it like Borg powered by LLMs.)

Today we use ML to make data warehouses and spark jobs more efficient. We're hiring staff ML engineers to train models that can understand how much compute a job needs, how it scales to larger machines, whether a machine can run more jobs, and so on; and staff infra engineers to take those models and deploy them on real-world production systems.

If this sounds cool, please email me: ben [at] espresso [dot] ai

karamazov··on Ask HN: Who is hiring? (March 2026)
Espresso AI | Staff Engineers | NYC ONSITE | Full Tim

We use ML to make data warehouses and spark jobs more efficient. We're hiring staff ML engineers to train models that can understand how much compute a job needs, how it scales to larger machines, whether a machine can run more jobs, and so on; and staff infra engineers to take those models and deploy them on real-world production systems.

If this sounds cool, please email me an intro and a resume: ben [at] espresso [dot] ai

karamazov··on Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (December 2025)
Using ML to make SQL queries more efficient.

This is what my company does (https://espresso.ai/), I'm taking advantage of the end of year quiet time to hack on some more R&D-style projects we have.

karamazov··on Launch HN: Baselit (YC W23) – Automatically Reduce Snowflake Costs
Chiming in, I'm one of the founders of Espresso AI - we do both query optimization and warehouse optimization, both of which are hands-off. In particular we're beta-testing a fully-automated solution for query optimization (it's taken a lot of engineering!).

Based on the responses here I think we're a superset of where baselit is today, but I could be wrong.

karamazov··on Espresso AI emerges from stealth with $11M to tackle the cloud cost crisis
We have better tech. For our customers, this translates directly into more savings.

We also have less setup and overhead than most of the other companies in the space. many of them come in with recommendations for system changes that you need to implement, and which they then charge you for; we take about ten minutes to set up and then generate savings automatically.

karamazov··on Espresso AI emerges from stealth with $11M to tackle the cloud cost crisis
The immediate next thing is expanding to Databricks, followed by BigQuery and other data warehouses.

In the long run we plan to optimize source code (e.g. C++).

karamazov··on Ask HN: Who is hiring? (May 2024)
Espresso AI | https://espresso.ai/careers | Founding Engineer | NYC Onsite| Full-Time Espresso AI is hiring founding engineers to automate performance engineering, starting with Snowflake data warehouses. Our team worked on ML and performance engineering in Google Search and Google Cloud, and we're applying our expertise to build the world's first neural optimizer.

We're well-funded with paying users, but early enough for you to have significant ownership and impact. Reach out to me directly: ben@espresso.ai.

karamazov··on Show HN: Save 50% on Snowflake in 15 minutes
there's not a lot to demo - you just turn it on and your bill goes down. I'll try to think of something we can put up though, thanks for the note.

For now I'm hoping 15 minutes is a reasonable investment to save $10k or $100k.

karamazov··on Show HN: Save 50% on Snowflake in 15 minutes
Yes, for right now. We have waiting lists for Databricks, BigQuery, and Redshift; we're hoping to get there later this year.

Shoot me an email if you're interested in one of those: ben@espresso.ai.

karamazov··on Ask HN: Who is hiring? (April 2024)
Espresso AI | https://espresso.ai/careers | Founding Engineer | NYC Onsite| Full-Time

Espresso AI is hiring founding engineers to automate performance engineering, starting with Snowflake data warehouses. Our team worked on ML and performance engineering in Google Search and Google Cloud, and we're applying our expertise to build the world's first neural optimizer.

We're well-funded with paying users, but early enough for you to have significant ownership and impact. Reach out to me directly: ben@espresso.ai.

karamazov··on Ask HN: Burnt-out, directionless but want to turn it around
How's your health? The brain fog, in particular, jumps out as something that may have other causes. In particular:

* Are you exercising?

* Sleeping well? Sleeping consistently?

* Eating well?

* Getting enough vitamins? Vitamin D is a common, easily fixed deficiency that can cause trouble concentrating; you can get your doctor to test it with a blood draw.

* Any chance you have long covid?

If you physically don't feel good on a daily basis, I would absolutely dial back your work and focus on getting in shape for, say, 2 months. 70+ hours per week clearly isn't getting you where you want, so aim for 40 and put in a hard cap at 50, and get used to the idea that some stuff won't get done. Once you're feeling better, continue keeping reasonable hours and resume studying then.

Even if everything else is fine, you might just be working too much. I think the vast majority of people would have trouble studying after a month straight of oncall and 12-hour days.

karamazov··on Tell HN: The loneliness of a pretty good developer
First, a reality check - it’s great that you can ship defect-free code, but that’s table stakes for a good senior engineer. You’re locally a 10x engineer because you wrote most of the code, so you’re naturally going to be a lot more effective than the other people on your team. This probably won’t translate to new projects.

If you joined a new project where someone else had written 80% of it, it would take you years to catch up to their productivity; if they were controlling and continued to write 80% of everything, it would be impossible. The next step in becoming a better engineer for this project is figuring out what you need to do differently for everyone else to be more productive; for example, if other people are pushing bugs, you need to add tests to make that impossible. If people take a long time to ramp up, you need to refactor the code so that someone doesn’t need to understand -all- of it to start contributing; you might also need onboarding docs.

The next step in becoming a better engineer generally is to switch teams and learn new skills. If you enjoy hard technical work, miss feeling challenged, and genuinely feel like you’re a much better dev than average, try switching to a hard field that’s new to you: distributed systems, ml, performance engineering, etc.

karamazov··on A new heat engine with no moving parts is as efficient as a steam turbine
You have a heat reservoir, i.e. a well-insulated and very hot object, that stores energy as heat. If you insulate it with mirrors, that can look like bouncing photons back into the reservoir.

When you want to generate energy, you open the insulation and let heat out to hit this chip.

It’s like opening an oven door to let some hot air out.

karamazov··on Restoring and attributing ancient texts using deep neural networks
Write-up: https://deepmind.com/blog/article/Predicting-the-past-with-I...
karamazov··on Ask HN: Is developer skill like physical strength?
It's a reasonable comparison, but it's probably more like being great at a sport: a professional tennis player is not going to become a professional bicyclist with a few weeks of effort.
karamazov··on It Can Happen to You
Or use the closed-form solution.
karamazov··on The Future of Clojure
Academics are not, and don't need to be, good software engineers, because the tools and skills one person needs to build a proof-of-concept are different from the skills a large team needs to build production code.

Functional code and immutable data are fundamental ideas for managing complexity in big systems, irrespective of language. Even modern C++ tries to be functional until it has a good reason not to be.

(I also went to MIT, and I work on low-level systems at Google.)

karamazov··on Recompile – a 3D Metroidvania-inspired hacking adventure game
From the hn guidelines: "On-Topic: Anything that good hackers would find interesting. That includes more than hacking and startups. If you had to reduce it to a sentence, the answer might be: anything that gratifies one's intellectual curiosity."

A strong ai / hacking-themed game fits the bill.

karamazov··on California to Require All New Vehicles Be Zero-Emission by 2035
The proliferation risk of nuclear fuel is overblown. Reactors don’t use weapons-grade fuel, and purifying it to weapons-grade material is harder than making the fuel to begin with; if you can take fuel and refine it into a weapon, you might as well start with unprocessed uranium.
karamazov··on It was more efficient to blow up a real 747 than to use miniatures or CGI
They wanted a controlled explosion.
karamazov··on Ask HN: Which tools have made you a much better programmer?
You're right, let's go back to punchcards.
karamazov··on Ask HN: I find writing difficult, how do I make it easy?
Practice! Go back and rework older documents - it’s hard to edit something you just wrote. Time between writing and editing will give you perspective, and help you understand what to do better in the future.

Reading about writing will help too. “The Elements of Style” is great, as is Stephen King’s “On Writing” (for the latter, ignore the parts focused on fiction).

karamazov··on Career advice for people with bad luck
Yes. Any reasonably good programmer can get a job at a FANG company with three months of serious study; any reasonably intelligent person can become a good entry-level programmer with 1-2 years of serious study. The demand for engineers far outstrips supply.
karamazov··on Show HN: Live Stand-Up Comedy from Home
Thanks! Much appreciated
karamazov··on Show HN: Live Stand-Up Comedy from Home
Thank you for sharing!
karamazov··on Tokyo proves that housing shortages are a political choice
Do you not consider yourself a liberal? You’re proposing a socialist redistribution of land, which is far to the left of any major political party.

(I’m pointing out an inconsistency in your political labeling, not commenting on your suggestion.)

karamazov··on You’re How Old? We’ll Be in Touch
It's a non-negative number.
karamazov··on Ask HN: How long did it take you to get your first dev job?
One month isn't unreasonable. To speed up the process, try getting more warm intros: those work much better than handing out resume (even if it didn't work out for you the first time).

These can be low-level connections, e.g., reach out to 2nd or 3rd degree LinkedIn connections that work there, and ask for a phone call to talk about how they like the job. If you like the work, ask them to pass along your resume.

karamazov··on The story behind NetHack's first update since 2003
Does anyone know how large the codebase is?
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