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jk4930

1,140 karma · joined March 14, 2008

Space, AI @ Berlin
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jk4930··on Confessions of a Private Space Rocket Engineer
Basically we have (a) small satellites / nanosats / CubeSats, there are several companies in the EU like SSTL in the UK or Berlin Space Technologies, (b) new launchers (aiming for the satellite market first) like Swiss Space Systems and (c) those shooting for the Moon like Part-Time Scientists (I'm involved). That's the upstream side.

Downstream would be typical satellite applications (usually communication, navigation, imaging / Earth observation), though I don't know their names out of my head. Sometimes one sees a crowdfunding campaign aiming for some novel application. The lunar applications are mostly different, more on the space science and space mining side.

And of course many things not directly doing rocket science. Just some ideas: space suit sensor networks, big data and analytics for spaceflight medicine R&D, AI for autonomous vehicles or on-site assessments a.s.o. Could be done via established smaller suppliers (e.g. co-funded via Horizon 2020 grants) or own project / startup attempts. Even quite a few of the established players moderately embrace the digitalization and automation wave, so they're open for novel techniques and approaches.

One could get involved with one of the many Mars Society chapters and see whether one could spin off something there.

Our challenge is to create a European private space ecosystem. Luckily we have tech and talent, but compared to the US we're small, underfunded, not well connected. Part of my work is to change that, but I'm still preparing.

There's an older post of mine re the GLXP: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9916217

Since you're into Lisp, you perhaps like this one: http://www.flownet.com/gat/jpl-lisp.html

jk4930··on Confessions of a Private Space Rocket Engineer
Additionally to ESA, the national agencies and the established players, there's a still small but growing private space industry (or NewSpace or Space 2.0) in Europe. Interested?
jk4930··on Conway's Game of Life in One Line of APL (2007)
Beautiful. And you're on to something.

So what should be our next steps?

jk4930··on Genetically Engineered Mice, a Journey to Space, and a Decapitation
Enjoy: "There is a lizard sex satellite floating in space and Russia no longer has it under control"

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2014/07/24...

jk4930··on Deep Belief Networks at Heart of NASA Image Classification
Is there a curated list of deep learning startups (or AI startups in general) somewhere?
jk4930··on Refugees Welcome
Turkish Muslims (the majority of Muslims in Germany) were polled on the following:

1. Islam is the only true religion: 72% YES 2. There should be a Muslim majority in Germany: 46% YES 3. Want only Muslims as neighbours: 62% YES

> http://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article108659406/Tuer...

jk4930··on Ask HN: Would you get an MBA at the Technion?
When you do an MBA focused on startups, why should you care about academia's fashionable political opinion on something?
jk4930··on A card game implemented in APL
I just can't use it in my target environments for community reasons (space, AI).

Just in case, a good implementation (e.g. GNU APL, Dyalog) to recommend (performance-wise)? I also tried J years ago, but not on larger data sets or computationally expensive things. My experience and overview is pretty dusty.

jk4930··on A card game implemented in APL
> Any good books to recommend?

It's mostly literature from the 1970s and 1980s, usually in German. APL explained (basics, data structures, algos), APL applied to AI, math, statistics, etc. Nothing that beats Iverson's written works.

jk4930··on A card game implemented in APL
While I have a place in my heart for APL and its derivatives, my problem is that I can't use it outside its finance niche. I have several books on APL and its applications, looked into some implementations, but I didn't find a way to bring it into my current projects.

Then the community is kind of dying out, at least over here (Germany).

This is really bitter for me. APL is fun with the intellectual satisfaction that comes from arranging the symbols, the beautiful theoretical background and the clear approach to doing things.

jk4930··on Stephen Hawking and Yuri Milner Announce $100M Initiative to Seek ET
Hi, I'm a member of one of the GLXP teams. There is progress. But it's hard and mostly invisible to the outside world. Basically we are small teams catching up to what governments or larger companies are doing. It takes time.

1. Tech development: It requires changes in thinking, tools, procedures etc. Perhaps harder than tech itself is to acquire the required mindset.

2. Legal: Space law is fun but complex once it goes into the details. US laws like ITAR (now a bit milder than before) haunt us. Plus plenty of other laws.

3. Funding: It's hard to make business cases for a (literal) moonshot. Sponsorship and payload are the main revenue sources, but most teams don't succeed. Their story (or presentation) is not exciting or convincing, their team is not adequate (skills, mentality, manpower), so they don't get sponsors, investors, or customers. Or they're just in a country where risk is not rewarded or capital is absent.

4. Launch: Finding the right rocket is important; it influences spacecraft design. Then negotiating a contract and sticking to it. Many hurdles. And it's expensive before the launch. Launch is the biggest cost center.

5. Politics: XPRIZE Foundation is a US org, so US law and politics determine much of what you (not) do, e.g. avoid tech or people from blacklisted countries. Or when geopolitics kicks in and the rocket in another country suddenly or potentially becomes unavailable.

And much more. So we're making progress. But it's not something we talk about much.

I just realize that I wrote the five points above in a kind of negative tone. They're not. E.g. once you have the required mindset, you're filled with nearly unshakable certainty about what you do and why. Laws are solved problems--or when they work on them, they make open problems pretty clear. The pressure to find business cases makes you think hard about what is possible and economical at what time, you start to see a roadmap of doable things until you reach your goal; after all to kickstart private space is one of the GLXP's intentions. The launch sector is a funny business, you meet interesting people and it gives you insights into one of the greatest filters that still stops humanity from going into space at large scales. Politics is not always a burden, it can also be a source of support and goodwill; e.g. if you align interests and avoid stepping on the wrong toes, it can be very helpful.

So, yeah, space is hard. But we're getting there.

jk4930··on Getting too little sleep can have serious health consequences (2013)
The longer you live, the better become available treatments in the meantime to make your life even longer. ;)
jk4930··on Thoughts on Ada and Language Technology in Our Times (2012) [pdf]
I have to add that verbosity serves a purpose here. Programming in the large often means those systems are long-living and the teams programming and maintaining them are huge, heterogeneous (in skill), and changing (esp. if it's a system running for decades). The verbosity comes from making many things pretty explicit and clear.

Ada is not made for explorative hacking or intellectual workouts but for reliable implementation. And it's not that those who criticize its verbosity program in APL themselves. ;)

jk4930··on Secure yourself, Part 1: Air-gapped computer, GPG and smartcards
Collect some friends to pool money and kick off this prize yourself. From the makers of the XPRIZE: https://herox.com/
jk4930··on Death Redesigned
AGI-15 local chair here. Please, would you send me an e-mail (see profile)?
jk4930··on The Science of Near-Death Experiences
Even higher beings confirmed that we're just thinking meat. So I'm fine with that.

http://www.terrybisson.com/page6/page6.html

jk4930··on CompCert: A formally verified optimizing C compiler
Two thoughts here:

1. If you use it commercially, you can pay for it.

2. In most cases where it's needed, 64 bit doesn't matter.

(Though I might be wrong on the second one.)

jk4930··on An alternative introduction to Rust
What about two intros? One for the low levelers, one for the high levelers? It's extra work, but it allows to treat more appropriately what each side needs to learn.

As [1] says: "Rust for C programmers != Rust for functional programmers."

[1] http://science.raphael.poss.name/rust-for-functional-program...

jk4930··on CrowdMed: We've solved hundreds of the world's most difficult medical cases
evidence: cutting off his leg is bad, but we had to do it first to have the evidence. => data

science: from all we know, we assume that cutting off his leg is bad, so we don't do it. => data and models

jk4930··on Rustful – A RESTful web framework for Rust
"Is it time to revive Rustful?"

Make it so.

jk4930··on Ireland to Phase Out Tax Advantage Used by Technology Firms
The EU promotes fiscal and regulatory competition and mobility of people, companies, and capital since many years. But as soon as there's true competition, the bigger ones (with plenty of wasteful spending) don't work on themselves but bully the smaller competitors into compliance.
jk4930··on Cognitive Artificial Intelligence: The MicroPsi Project
They show something around the 102nd minute: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w1RXbYMTz7Y&t=102m00s
jk4930··on Earth’s Water Is Older Than the Sun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welteislehre

;)

jk4930··on Show HN: Off-grid web server for the developing world
Have a look at the recently announced Global Learning XPRIZE (see http://www.xprize.org/press-release/gordon-brown-endorses-15... ). Soon teams will register and some could be interested. Or run/join a team.
jk4930··on European-Canadian Free Trade Agreement Documents
But incomplete. And they reduced the number of the available documents.
jk4930··on Ask HN: Palantir or Facebook?
Thanks. So it's a mix of self-discipline, holding oneself to high standards, going the extra mile. And--I assume--trusting that others do the same.
jk4930··on Ask HN: Palantir or Facebook?
Would you elaborate on the "how to" aspects of the cultural part?
jk4930··on Estimating and Predicting Epidemic Behavior for the West African Ebola Outbreak
Susceptible, Exposed, Infectious, Recovered/Removed.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compartmental_models_in_epidemi...

jk4930··on NASA's Next Mars Lander to Begin Construction
Zeppelins and balloons have also been proposed.
jk4930··on GNU/Linux Distribution Timeline
Many of the forks weren't/aren't serious anyway and the majority died out pretty soon, they shouldn't be seen as competition or wasted time. If you just want to experiment and don't want to pay attention to some community guidelines etc., then forking is better. It is exactly this freedom I love about Linux or open source in general.
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