245 karma · joined October 23, 2012
(Disclosure: GitHub employee)
If the PaaS works for your scale and budget then it’s perfectly fine. I just want to mention that it is probably no longer the case for scaled-ups.
Many business people believe that moving to cloud can reduce the headcount needed for managing the infra, but that is usually not what's happening. You will still need more or less the same amount of people to patch the OS and configure the networking, but with a slightly different skill set -- instead of Cisco IOS commands, they now need to deal with AWS transit gateway.
Every data center I worked with offers on-site remote hands that will rack new servers or replace hard drives or PSUs for you. There are also third-party companies that offers this service. Redundant power and air conditioning are the responsibility of the colocation provider and those are covered by the SLA. Those data centres do have generators on-site.
That said, configuring you top-of-rack switch is usually not covered by the co-location contract. This need to be done by a network engineer, usually the same person that would manage VPCs.
> Section 6.1.3.2 of [RFC1123] is updated: All general-purpose DNS implementations MUST support both UDP and TCP transport.
For stub resolvers like the ones provided by glibc and musl:
> Stub resolver implementations (e.g., an operating system's DNS resolution library) MUST support TCP since to do otherwise would limit the interoperability between their own clients and upstream servers.
[1]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7766#section-5
That's said, if we have ample supply of any given commodity/occupation, then the market will greatly shaped by what the demands look like.
It is true that it does not matter if a piece of data is stored in either side of the Atlantic, but this is not a engineering problem about data locality and latency. As someone who spent months working on a global distributed GDPR-compliance identity store, my life will be much easier if the problem can simply be solved by paying a slightly higher inter-region data transfer fee.
Unfortunately, US and EU here are not referring to cloud regions, but as jurisdictions because different laws on data protection apply. None of us likes this kind of complexity, but "power move" would be an overly-simplified abstraction of this problem.
The "proxy" can outsourced or manged on-perm and does not have to be shared with anyone. This "proxy" may or may not be a L7 proxy that only understands HTTP.
I run my own proxy for HTTP(S), SSH, SMTP and DNS. It took me about 1 hr to set it up. Only 4 IPv4 address are used for my whole stack, the rest are all IPv6-only.
The second-largest chain, Jumbo, will happily accept my AMEX credit card. In many cases, the groceries are even (slightly) cheaper there. That's why it has been my preferred place to do the groceries for years. But I find my self goes to ah much more often than Jumbo recently, simply because I moved and there is one right across the street.
There are a small handful ah branches (see below) in tourist spots that does accept credit cards. In all other places, you should see posters apparently made by the staff that puts red crosses on Visa, MasterCard and AMEX logos near the entrance and/or the checkout kassa.
From https://www.ah.nl/klantenservice/onze-winkels/zelfscannen-en... (in Dutch):
> In sommige winkels kan je met je creditcard of buitenlandse pre-paid debetkaart betalen: de winkels op Schiphol, veel stationswinkels, de winkel achter het paleis op de Dam in Amsterdam en de winkel aan de Weteringschans in Amsterdam. Bij alle andere winkels kan dit niet.
I live in the Netherlands and biggest supermarket chain here, Albert Heijn, is strictly Mastro-only. This is not a problem for the locals, but you will find angry reviews left by tourists on pretty much every ah branch in Amsterdam on Google Maps.
Not quite, all you need is to make sure the proxy/CDN is dual stack, like what this IPv6-only hosting service did: https://www.mythic-beasts.com/order/rpi/
Cloudflare, for example, does this for free: https://community.cloudflare.com/t/proxy-ipv4-visitors-to-ip...
I had contacted Paddle for UK VAT invoice for our Setapp for Teams subscription and their incompetence is phenomenon: first they used an EU VAT number (this is post-Brexit), then they fixed the VAT number but the amounts are in the wrong currency, one of the support agents even get my name wrong once...
Most importantly, I should not even have to ask for a VAT invoice in the first place.
Wiki: https://www.fw-web.de/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=en:bpi-r2:start
I think the OS is a fork of Vyatta, so it should be Linux.
I was hoping that I can built my own router with it, but so far it is still a learning process. Although, it is still fun.
It is not supposed to be a crystal ball that you can see thought the future. Actually, I am not sure if such thing actually exists, but probably a physicist can prove that.
Food definitely is not as in that case there will be no need to pour the milk into the river during the Great Depression. Basic medication such NSAID are cheap because there's no patent and can be mass produced and things like Novartis’ Zolgensma is apparently a different story. For electricity, don't get me started with Texas... I agree it probably a problem that is it is not controlled there.
The point is, yes there will be more variables in the real world, but the most basic rules still applies.
Since you talked about PPEs, you can check what happened in Wuhan during the first outbreak. The Chinese government demands no price increase for PPEs such as face masks... and what happened? The hospitals asked the public for donation of N95 facemasks because they cannot get those from the market. Every one in China are of course entitled for protecting themselves, but the truth is, at that time supply is simply not enough for the whole population and medical workers who needed those most cannot get them even the hospitals have enough dry powder to pay up. The market was awfully inefficient at that time.
Having every single mask strapped to a face and zero masks in a warehouse is far from enough. In a shortage, you need MORE facemasks. You need to make sure there will be enough are being supplied at the market. With a pricing cap, there will be no incentive for putting stock in the warehouse on sale and producing more, and it makes things worse.
Rent control is usually a vote-winner, but vast majority of economists would also agree that it is a bad policy.
Anyway, the point is, people are terrible at generating (and remembering) secure passwords. By ruling out the default password just means it is not going to be the most insecure one, but the chances of the custom password being secure is still pretty low.
Secure passwords is just a tiny subset of non-default passwords. Chances of an average human being being able to come up with a password with enough entropy to be called as secure is pretty low.
> These routers were deliberately placed on the internet by people that knew enough about them to do so.
This means these people knows how to expose the management interface to the internet. It does not mean these people have enough knowledge on securing their devices -- based on their actions, it is more likely that the opposite is true.