870 karma · joined February 14, 2013
I explain it to friends and family this way:
Neutrality means the ISP delivers whatever you request on a best-effort basis (explanation of best-effort here). Non-neutrality means the ISP gets to auction off your ability to connect to sites/services you want to connect to. In other words, you look at site A and it's fast because A paid the ISP; but site B is slow because they paid less.
And this is wrong because (a) you pay your ISP for connectivity to everywhere, for your own purposes, but you have no say in what they make slow or fast based on side deals. (b) you and the site you're connecting to both have already paid for your respective connections, but without neutrality the sites have to pay more again to avoid artificial slowdowns.
Really the only readily-practical approach for NSA-proofing will be something that's user-friendly in the UI and encrypts end to end. This prevents snooping in transit, but still exposes metadata, and of course there are endpoint attacks.
How is this so easy in copyright cases and so hard in cases like this? If a few theoretical dollars in royalties count so much more than safety of innocent citizens, things really are upside down in favor of big money.
I realize there are limited LE and prosecutorial resources, and they have to prioritize etc., but threats like these are prosecuted in "real world" cases all the time. And a few convictions in egregious cases (like this), reported in the news, would probably exert a civilizing effect on the lowlife of Twitter (maybe just motivating them to go elsewhere).
It seems mostly academic, as there are much less costly, and not-unpleasant methods - overdose of opiates for example.
Ease of counterfeiting, well that's an interesting topic too.
Kudos to these guys for undermining victimless-crime laws.
The "to the premises" provider would make a regulated profit, just like utility-model water and power companies, and the upstream providers would pay the going rate for their connections to customers, and compete for customers with rates, policies and over-the-top services.
Historically, once big-money, rent-seeking [1] entities start profiting from some arrangement, it becomes extremely hard to dislodge them, because they protect their position by hijacking the government to their interests.
There's a little cause for hope in that there might be a mass protest like with SOPA.
And if your server is rewriting URLs instead of using 301, then clients are not vulnerable to the redirect loophole and HSTS gives no benefit in that respect?
Hopefully this could be prevented by contact tracing and other containment as described above, but if one carrier got out and infected people elsewhere, containment efforts might be unable to keep up.
1. http://ebola.emedtv.com/ebola/ebola-incubation-period.html
To play devil's advocate here for a moment, the drug development and approval processes are crazy expensive, and the pharmacos basically charge what the market will bear for each product, and spread the revenue to all costs - not necessarily allocated by individual drugs. IOW, drug A costs a little and sells for a lot, drug B the reverse, but the total revenue covers the cost and some profit.
At least that's the argument the pharmacos make in public. If this situation is not as it should be, someone should articulate what's wrong and how to fix it. E.g. patients can't afford something they're dying without, but if the vendors are forced to discount for some drugs or some buyers, how is the whole business to be financed?
I can think of arguments for and against various possible reforms, but won't bore you here. We do need something more specific tho.
And presumably there will be other vendors offering other narrow selections, only on their own or "partner company" devices or DRM-ware. This sort of thing makes sense if you already have the device or service, otherwise it just prices the video files beyond any reasonable market value.
And piracy will continue as long as this "jump thru hoops" mentality goes on: compared to the hassle-laden commercial experience, pirating is convenient, and files are high quality, free from junk, and play on VLC.
The copyright holding companies will probably die off before they realize that they could have done better just selling files. They're convinced that only a few would buy and they would put them on torrents - but if I paid a dollar an episode of a series, with no DRM, trailers, ads or other BS, I wouldn't bother sharing, I'd just refer people to the same source to buy their own copies.
In every human population there is a small percentage of people with some ideology that makes them inclined to do harm to others. 3700 anti-black incidents, 1100 anti-semitic, in the US - the population is about 300+ million. The hater-attacker percentage is something like 1 to 3 x 10^-5. That is tiny!
Of course it is deplorable that we have this much, and undoubtedly it implies a larger percentage who are hateful but not crazy enough to attack people. Still it does not seem a crisis. The situation has improved greatly in the US, I think other places have worse problems of this kind (e.g. see waps on this page).
The phrasing "blame on the internet" (along with college, apparently) implies a bias for religion over more agnostic views, but I guess this is NPR reporting the religionists' interpretation rather than NPR's.
Also people should be aware: the government somehow allows pipes and fittings to be sold as "lead free" when in reality they contain up to a few percent of lead.
Most new models, it seems, have the so-called "smart" features, but it's harmless if you don't connect it. I just use a TV as a big monitor - plug in a PC and use a wireless keyboard from the comfy sofa.
More curious is why the TV and monitor categories haven't converged. Eventually I predict, they will, when demand for OTA tuners fades and "cord cutting" (as the cable TV industry calls it) goes to higher percentages.
Even the above is not as much of a concern - but the same mechanism can silence the providere about more drastic intrusions which compromise the whole service - such as coercing private encryption keys. Lookup the whole Lavabit thing.
This test, supposedly developed by IBM in the 1960s, had nothing about programming. It was all pattern recognition - look at a series of geometric figures and predict the next, and some variations on this concept.
I was skeptical of the suitability of this test, but the U. was convinced by the apparent results.
Looking at alcohol for comparison, societies have evolved cultural norms for dealing with it. In W. Europe for example, wine is part of meals; in UK a pint at the pub is a routine social occasion. In the US, with the heritage of puritans, "reformers" and a younger culture, there is more of an "all or nothing" mentality, the prohibition experiment, and youth drinking to get drunk.
As cannabis legalization spreads, norms will develop to govern what's acceptable in households, coffeeshops, etc.
There have been may solutions tried or proposed, and the history of this has a certain puzzle-like fascination, but it's not clear to me why people cared so much about this. Astronomical periods are OK, apparently, for years and days, yet weeks and calendar months are arbitrarily imposed.