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dnomad

752 karma · joined February 12, 2018

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dnomad··on Oracle’s Java 11 trap
How is that possible? Are you going to the Oracle download page and downloading the RPMs? Are you specifically adding a repository that includes Oracle software?

There are certainly no default repositories that include this code. The whole point (and it's been this way for years) is that you can't download the Oracle jdk without clicking through a license.

dnomad··on Oracle’s Java 11 trap
There's no "long legalese."

The new license (https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/terms/license...) is very clear. It states in plain English: "Further, You may not: use the Programs for any data processing or any commercial, production, or internal business purposes other than developing, testing, prototyping, and demonstrating your Application;".

How is that not clear?

This entire article is just pure FUD. Oracle has stated over and over and over how the new licensing model works. It's clear to anybody who spends a couple of minutes reading the documentation.

dnomad··on Native Clojure with GraalVM
This is true of every freemium project, from Gitlab to all the commercial Linux distros that sell support+prop extensions on the side. Given that GraalVM is a virtual machine there's strong incentive to push it far and wide. History suggests that VMs that are free and widely available survive and thrive (eg Java and .NET) while VMs that are expensive and/or difficult to redistribute die (eg Smalltalk). Oracle's incentives here, seeing as they want languages and library developers and ultimately application developers to actually deploy on GraalVM, is to go "far and wide" and not deep and narrow when it comes to their customers.

> its remaining technical limitations will eventually be adressed

It's not clear there are any technical limitations that separate CE and EE. Supposedly EE is faster but I don't think anybody has proven this with real benchmarks. All of this is clearly documented in https://www.graalvm.org/docs/faq/.

dnomad··on Native Clojure with GraalVM
GraalVM is itself an open-source project that is licensed under the exact same license as OpenJDK [1]. Feel free to download it and build it yourself to be extra sure [2]. All the FUD around this stuff and Oracle is a bit comical. It's all... right there.

[1] https://www.graalvm.org/docs/faq/

[2] https://github.com/oracle/graal

dnomad··on The Number of Youth in Juvenile Detention in California Has Quietly Plummeted
BTW, how pathetic is it to use a throwaway account to post this nonsense and then rush in to down-vote replies?
dnomad··on The Number of Youth in Juvenile Detention in California Has Quietly Plummeted
> I disagreed with two false statements of fact: "The crime rates are nearly similar among all races"

Believe it or not there is a great deal of research about just these questions. You might want to actually review such research before you confidently declare these facts as false. As it is, you've been presented with several highly acclaimed books and responded with cherry picked statistics and banal pedantry. It is reminiscent of climate change deniers who love to link to the Koch-funded study of AFP data while also carefully ignoring the last 50 years of other research. If you or anybody really want to actually understand the dark years of "Tough on Crime" that define America from 1960 to now there's a lot of serious texts out there that presents mountains of data on everything from targeting to minorities to redlining.

dnomad··on I worked in an Amazon warehouse. Bernie Sanders is right to target them
You're not misunderstanding anything, the problem is there's really nothing true about the anti-Amazon media propaganda. It's important to separate the media fantasy from the facts in the real world.

In the media fantasy:

1. Amazon workers are so desperate for jobs they have no choice but to work for Amazon under prison-like conditions.

2. Amazon warehouse jobs are targeted at "left behind" workers who have no other options.

3. Amazon doesn't pay a living wage. Bezos' luxurious lifestyle is subsidized by taxpayer dollars.

In the real world:

1. US unemployment is so low right now that even employers of unskilled labor are looking at severe shortages. See the severe labor shortage in retail but also the real wage pressure across the board.

2. Amazon warehouse jobs are highly sought after. Amazon is unusually generous towards its warehouse associates offering them full benefits including healthcare, retirement, and even equity. Many investors really, really want Amazon to offer benefits comparable to their warehouse competitors (ie no benefits) but Bezos refuses to cut benefits for his unskilled employees every year.

3. America's minimum wage is criminally low but even still Amazon pays well above the minimum wage.

All of this obvious to anybody who does even a tiny bit of research [1] but it's not obvious to people who want to be deceived and so they buy into this baseless narrative.

Again, this is not about Amazon, or even about workers, this is about a media-political complex in which there is zero accountability. Like most things, from Iraq to China to basic scientific theories like climate change, you'll have to learn to separate the American media-political narrative (which is a fantasy that exists only to justify extreme inequality and the mass-murder of foreign brown people) from the actual facts in the real world.

[1] https://www.digitalcommerce360.com/2017/08/08/amazon-benefit...

dnomad··on Linus Torvalds apologizes for his behavior, takes time off
The fact that you think that it's an "ideological wedge" says more about you than anything about the evolution of linux community. Some people see threats everywhere, they go through their whole lives insisting X is really Y, and A will lead to B and therefore nothing should ever change. Since these people are irrational and provide no rational basis for their paranoia (or even historical examples) healthy organizations will tend to completely ignore them.
dnomad··on Tyler Cowen launches fellowship and grant program for moon shot ideas
The cult of innovation asserts that these new "technologies" are good simply because they are new and provocative and especially impractical. Adherents to the cult aren't really interested in changing the world -- a deeply banal affair and extremely political affair -- it's just the opposite, it's all about peddling the fantasy of change, the drama of change, without much work and zero sacrifice. The delicious irony here is that the real moon shot wasn't the story of a bunch of plucky Randian individualists fighting against the unthinking herd of socialists, rather it was the story of massively expensive, highly bureaucratic, and extremely risky government investment that didn't pay off for nearly a decade. This is of course exact kind of real change-the-world innovation that libertarians like Cowen absolutely hate.
dnomad··on XML, blockchains, and the strange shapes of progress
The problem is that author lives in his own naive little worlds and lacks any kind of imagination to understand what life might be like on other worlds.

I mean, really, you've got to be special kind of clueless to think the problem XML solves is syntax. Oh yes, it was all about avoiding having to write more parsers. Except that makes zero sense because each XML vocabulary does require writing custom code to process it or transform it and that custom code is just another high-level parser.

The key problem that XML solves, BTW, is namespaces. It is a mark-up language, after all, that lets people assign unique names to data in a document. Anybody who actually works on systems that involve multiple enterprises grasps this quite quickly. (Unfortunately we don't all do Web CRUD.)

As for blockchains the author is similarly misguided. Blockchains do not solve centralization. Systems like Bitcoin are centralization engines, they strongly incentive centralization at virtually every level, on a planetary scale. The blockchain platforms that show the most promise in real-world use are actually permissioned blockchains that introduce a central authority in order to prevent the race-to-the-bottom centralization incentives of Bitcoin and Eth.

Ironically, the author is correct that blockchains and XML are linked. Permissioned blockchains like eg Corda [1] work so well because they lower transaction costs across business. Blockchains at this level solve the biggest problem there is in business, the Auditing Problem (sometimes called the "Trust Problem" but this is a bad name because the problem is that businesses can't and never will trust other businesses).

I could go on but this sort of reddit-style ranting about technologies that the author clearly doesn't understand isn't valuable or productive. There are interesting problems and costs that XML and blockchains introduce but you're not going to find that here. This is just a dead end.

[1] https://www.corda.net/

dnomad··on Let’s bring back the Sabbath as an act against ‘total work’
And of course the Sabbath did not actually originate with the Jews. The tradition goes back to at least the Bronze Age if not earlier.

If people are interested in a rigorous treatment of ancient economics and their surprising modern relevance consider they should really look into Hudson [1].

[1] https://michael-hudson.com/2018/08/and-forgive-them-their-de...

dnomad··on China now the most prolific contributor to physical sciences, engineering, math
Publications and citations don't really matter. All that matters at the end of the day is patents [1]. That's the real story here, this is all about patents and IP. The entire Chinese university system is being forcefully redesigned to become a machine that systematically produces high-value patents.

The goal here is very much to beat the US at its own game [2]. The US and Western Europe have trapped the whole world in an extremely harsh intellectual property regime and China, rather than fighting this regime, intends to dominate it.

It's very sad because what's being ultimately being legitimized is just Feudalism 3.0. It's also very corrosive to China's real strength, it's entrepreneurial spirit, which, until very recently, gave fuck all about patents. Now many Asian VCs won't even talk to you unless you have some valuable IP. Many people view this rapid "IP enclosure" in China, where IP is becoming everything and often the only thing, to be a very bad thing.

[1] http://www.wipo.int/pressroom/en/articles/2018/article_0002....

[2] https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/world/china-watch/business/...

dnomad··on Americans Want to Believe Jobs Are the Solution to Poverty. They’re Not
> Most notably immigration has a huge impact on housing and the ever increasing demand for it.

Do you have any evidence at all for this claim or is this just something you made up out of thin air?

I mean, no offense, but I remember when Brexiters were claiming the same [1] earlier this year and it was quickly proven to be nonsense.

Maybe you can do a better job?

[1] https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2018/apr/13/housing-mini...

dnomad··on Americans Want to Believe Jobs Are the Solution to Poverty. They’re Not
> With the detachment of wage growth from economic growth in recent decades

And you think immigrants are responsible for this?

Or are they simply being used as a sacrificial scapegoat because nobody wants to address the raging inequality in the West?

dnomad··on Americans Want to Believe Jobs Are the Solution to Poverty. They’re Not
> Anyways, in Western Europe, the increased demand (which is probably smaller than in the US), those things are easily canceled by the added costs to public healthcare + social benefits.

No it doesn't. This narrative is nonsense. There's a lot of research on the impact of immigration on, for example, Germany. None have concluded that such immigrants are doing anything but supplying desperately needed labor to Germany's economy and have had significant positive benefits [1].

The fact that it is so easy to learn about this (there's plenty of data, much of it free and easily available) and yet people continue to spout this narrative speaks volumes.

dnomad··on DeveloperHub.io: Create beautiful product documentation, hassle-free
> SaaS-ifying your docs seems risky to me.

It strikes me as a really, really bad idea. Besides the obvious lock-in issues, I've found the only hope of keeping documentation uptodate is to either generate it from the code or keep it checked it in git besides the code.

What's really needed are (1) authoring tools that can produce decent documentation (ideally as docbook XML or maybe asciidoc) for checkin and (2) product guys who are willing to write docs for features before or during feature development and (3) translation services that can actually do a decent job between the big three business languages (English, Mandarin, Spanish).

It's frustrating that 1, 2, and 3 are so very hard to find. Many products live or die by their lack of documentation, but there don't be seem any simple solutions here.

dnomad··on Why Is College in America So Expensive?
> It's appalling that people can drop this kind of drivel on an HN thread and let it stand.

It's not drivel if it's backed by actual data [1][2]. This always seems to come as a complete surprise because it's difficult for many people to grasp how profoundly unequal America is. America has most of the best colleges in the world and they produce probably the most dynamic minds out there... but on average the system is comparable to Poland.

[1] http://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/Country%20note%20-%20United...

[2] https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/29/upshot/americans-think-we...

dnomad··on Why Is College in America So Expensive?
The data on Wikipedia is out of date though it cites oecd.org. Go straight to oecd.org for the correct data.

(It's not good that Wikipedia copies data like that. If only we had decent transclusion capabilities on the web.)

dnomad··on Why Is College in America So Expensive?
It's obvious nonsense to anybody who's taken even a moment to understand what those numbers mean.

Here's a very, very simple chart that shows population with tertiary education [1]. The US is not significantly above other countries where education is paid for by the government.

What's more is that those numbers are very generous to the US because, as everybody knows, most private colleges in the US are shit. So called "non-selective schools" as well as the straight up for-profits and the religious schools will take anybody that applies and hand them a degree in 2-4 years.

Like much of the nonsense about free markets etc in this thread there's little understanding of actual facts. The American education situation exactly parallels healthcare: other OECD countries are able to provide better service for less cost by having the government direct the resources. But, yes, somehow we need to get the government out of education. That will surely fix everything.

(Though serious people know full well what will happen if the government stops funding higher education. Graduation rates will plummet and within a generation advanced education will abandon middle America. The rich, highly educated coasts will do just fine. The real question is, as always, whether the ideologues are committed enough to cut their children throats in the name of their god, the free market. Then again we already see rapidly decreasing graduation rates in America [2] and the increasing prevalence for worthless degrees from shitty schools so I guess we already know the answer that one.)

[1] https://data.oecd.org/eduatt/population-with-tertiary-educat...

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decreasing_graduation_completi...

dnomad··on Ask HN: Java – looking for a persisten and embedded DB
Check out [1] and [2].

[1] https://github.com/xerial/sqlite-jdbc [2] http://www.h2database.com/

dnomad··on The US has spent $1.5 trillion on war since Sept 11 attacks
Yeah this number is way off. A better estimate is 5-6 trillion and many will say that's also likely too low. A solid estimate, when you factor in excessive defense spending that wasn't technically spent on one war, is 10+ trillion dollars.

The funny thing is that many Americans are perfectly happy with this... but if you bring up, say, universal healthcare they rage against the very idea of the government spending so much money.

dnomad··on Why Socialists Don't Believe in Fun (1943)
You keep making excuses.

Let's review:

> Just as we're wired up to consume fat and sugar whenever we come across it, we're basically wired up to start marauding our neighbors if they're way richer than we are.

This is an extraordinary claim. JBP is irrelevant. I'd be interested in any citations to any literature that supports this claim.

I suspect you have zero reputable sources which is why you've fixated on JBP and "agenda"s etc.

Historically, massive inequality has been the norm. There's likely never been a landed society that did not exhibit severe inequality. If humans were "wired up" to commit violence in the face of inequality history would be very different. Instead massively unequal societies like Pharaonic Egypt can be stable for thousands of years. Revolts have always been rare and they don't emerge until (1) things get really bad eg biblical revolutions driven by famine and (2) the formation of a counter-elite that organizes the poor eg most modern revolutions, American, French, Russian.

Regardless of whatever nonsense JBP spouts and regardless of his academic work (absolutely none of which, on cursory glance, involve economics or history or politics) I would hope that the historical record is plain to all and "facts" that contravene the historical record are rejected prima facie.

By the way there is a strong link between poverty and violence but I think most researchers accept that this is very much a modern phenomenon.

dnomad··on The ‘Post-PC Era’ Never Really Happened and Likely Won’t
On the one hand the article is the typical US-centric nonsense. Anybody who's actually observed how the "other 7.3 billion live" would grasp very well that not only are we Post-PC but that on a deeper level there never really was a PC era. The PC was a kind of aberration, a 40-year blip, an unfortunate accident that only arose due to a bizarre confluence of events like disco music and Texas.

Global corporations like Google and Microsoft are relentless mobile-driven because they don't have luxury of naively focusing on a single market. And when you look at all the fastest growing tech companies in the world, from Instagram to Wechat to gaming, what you are seeing is a landscape where virtually all speculative capital is invested in mobiles.

That said, the PC as a platform is seriously under-utilized. The PC could be so much more but, rationally, nobody is ever going to invest in a powerful PC if all they need to do is run chat and watch videos and fill out forms. This is the irony at the heart of the growing division between the technology masters and those who serve technology: the people who create the powerful mobile platforms and ever-more sophisticated algorithms are all using PCs.

dnomad··on Why Socialists Don't Believe in Fun (1943)
> Even so, his research is widely cited as GP stated:

Isn't it funny that you still can't answer the basic original question: where are JBP's sources for his extraordinary claims?

Instead of giving us a song and a dance about ideologies and other nonsense why not just answer the damn question?

dnomad··on Clojure is cool
> Java 8 is still relatively recent for the Enterprise world.

Most actual surveys put Java 8 penetration at 70 - 80%. Dig deeper and the <20% of projects not on Java 8 aren't under active development and are purely in maintenance mode.

This is what makes the entire exercise a myth. People may want to believe this stuff but again it has no practical basis.

dnomad··on Clojure is cool
Except nobody actually writes Java code like this. Nobody implements the Map interface. It's just stupid code. The myth of Java bloat only serves people writing silly blog entries and others hung up on "best practices" from 15 years ago. It doesn't seem to have any practical basis.
dnomad··on Loneliness is a serious public-health problem
Consumerism hardly unique to America. There are societies far more status-oriented and focused on consumerism than America and they don't exhibit pervasive social isolation. (Often it's just the opposite.)
dnomad··on Loneliness is a serious public-health problem
It's not consumerism, it's just beautiful, unadulterated capitalism. The incredible thing about the evolution is that nobody planned it. The invisible hand magically produced a society of lonely, desperate, and paranoid people who must work and study all the time less they become poor and be totally ejected from polite society. Most Americans don't even get two weeks vacation time. It's absolutely appalling but, as an investor, it's also kind of amazing.

In the end it's difficult to imagine any kind of fundamental reevaluation of America's economic model and so the culture won't change. Instead I suspect we'll see more and more people turning to often toxic online communities to manage their anxieties. The problem here is that it's very easy for lonely, desperate people to be radicalized and this could put significant downward pressure on profits. I'd really like to see something done to address this issue before it's too late. The market can over commit on stuff like this and it introduces significant volatility into long term returns.

dnomad··on YouTube's tendency to push everyday users toward politically extreme content
> My wife, while not a full on anti-vaxxer yet, is now suspicious of vaccinations and wants to wait to vaccinate our child, and skip some of them all together. This after having watched some "documentary" series on Youtube.

Out of curiosity is your wife college educated?

It's the radicalization of "average" people that is most interesting. I suspect what your wife discovered wasn't just a series of videos but a whole community of people deeply committed this nonsense. This is the secret of radicalization: it appears as just a (very rigid) community of like-minded souls. This shows up again and again in the literature and the news.

The internet is doing its job of bringing people together. What's not clear is whether any of these communities are actually beneficial.

dnomad··on YouTube's tendency to push everyday users toward politically extreme content
> Could you elaborate please on the atheist community going extreme?

I read a paper on this some time ago... and now can't find it. There are many blog entries that discuss the evolution of the Skeptic community and the whole anti-SJW out there but can't find the actual researcher who was quantifying this using YouTube data.

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