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defrost

25,732 karma · joined December 26, 2008

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defrost··on Tech Needs Humanists More
Tech exec's don't always veer STEM, eg. Musk is a Business Grad who took "Physics for Business Grad" bridging courses, Paul Graham is a Philosophy grad.

China is said to be top heavy in actual STEM graduates at the party committee five year plan level.

A number of countries are top heavy in politico's with a formal Law degree, eg. Australia.

defrost··on Goodbye Google
I'm not seeing "scared" - what prompted you to use the word "scared" ?
defrost··on Goodbye Google
> Those who are scared about the capability of AI (like the author)

Did they say that? I read they didn't like the pace of progression- that's a complaint about rushing ever faster into something not yet really thought out in terms of consequences and how it integrates with humans.

defrost··on Google’s Project Suncatcher to put ML infrastructure in space
> Good luck destroying a DC on earth without a very strong force.

Leaving aside the DCs already destroyed in the Iran totally not a War by an enemy that can be easily crushed at any moment ...

DCs in mainland US aren't well defended - a pattern of shrapnel heads landed by a mobile mortar or two with a 2 km radius would render most in need of some upkeep.

defrost··on 'That's so AI ' What gen Alpha's biggest insult tells us
sure, sure, and Calling Occupants of Interplanetary Craft by the Carpenters in '77.

But what was the name of the song quoted in the comment you responded to?

Wasn't that also a song about UFOs and such and didn't that comment explicitly already acknowledge such songs existed?

defrost··on Federal judge orders Texas to air condition all prisons by the end of 2029
He rarely wrote in English (if at all?) - so, never.

It is an attributed quote, translated, from discussions on and around his semi-autobiographical novel about time spent in prison.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_House_of_the_Dead_(novel)

defrost··on Feds Target AI Critics as "Foreign Agents"
That did happen in July, yes.

And the the DOJ came back wanting to lay additional charges (other than those dropped in July) and Hearn was back in court in August and September arguing that the case should be dropped with prejudice so the original criminal case is permanently ended and to block the Trump administration from filing the same claim again.

The current sitting POTUS is a deeply petty man, pathologically incapable of letting perceived grievances rest.

defrost··on Pentagon weighs pulling nearly a third of U.S. forces from Europe
Let's say Hegseth was impeached this very day.

Is this something that actually carries any weight, meaning, or consequences?

eg: The current sitting POTUS has been twice impeached .. has that slowed his roll in any way?

defrost··on 'We hacked the FBI:' Hackers say they have data on all FBI employees
It was specifically endemic to the Fore, not so much to the Yate and Usurufa, and not particularly at all to other highland people in the general region.

There's a twofer that skittled the Fore, a ~1900 mutation that created a new form of infectious prion proteins, and a local variation that saw less uptake in the Fore of a resistant prion protein (alongside other resistant prion protein).

So, over the highlands region, there was general resistance thanks to several evolved variations, in one specific locale (the Fore) there was insufficient resistance to the mutation that hit a peak of 200 deaths / annum for about three years(?) in the late 50s.

I can't speak to "the literature", I just had a lot of conversations with the people on the ground (Mike Alpers, etc), on again / off again, since the mid 1960s.

defrost··on 'We hacked the FBI:' Hackers say they have data on all FBI employees
They are largely immune to Kuru - the number of people that could contract it (ie. the number who ate brain) was significantly larger than the number of people who actually did contract it.

The resistance came about via two separate "evolutionary upgrade"(s).

defrost··on 'We hacked the FBI:' Hackers say they have data on all FBI employees
It explicitly mentions Kuru as "prion disease", it ignores that the mortuary practice of eating various parts of respected dead has long passed in time .. although the lingering effect on the woman and children that ate portions of the brain in the 1970s, early 1980s, is still residual in a very few.

From an evolutionary PoV a perfect defence is overkill - with two separate defences against prion diseases in that region it's only the rare variation that causes any issue - and that rarely occurs before a new generation is birthed - ie. 'perfect' from the PoV of the selfish genes.

defrost··on Pentagon says overreliance on AI contributed to missile strike on Iran school
> You can also easily park that full death toll on Hamas since they started it.

Doubtful - they were only founded in 1987. If you check news reports there's been back and forth killing in that region going back decades prior to '87.

defrost··on What California is learning from solar panels built over irrigation canals
Off grid? That's one way to go.

  Australia is leading the world in rooftop solar adoption. By June 2025, 4.2 million rooftop solar systems had been installed nationwide  representing 26.8 gigawatts of clean power generation capacity connected directly to local electricity networks that serve homes and businesses.

   “In the evenings homes typically consume power, which flows from large power generation plants, such as wind farms, hydroelectric, coal and gas-fired power plants. Let’s call this the ‘low-tide’ time in local electricity grid operation,” he said.

  “In the middle of a sunny day, however, today about 40% of Australian homes generate their own power from rooftop solar panels. When the rooftop solar generation exceeds the power consumption in the houses, the excess power is ‘exported’, flowing back to the grid, supplying other homes and beyond. Let’s call this the ‘high-tide’ time in local electricity grid operation.”
~ https://www.csiro.au/en/news/all/articles/2025/october/ocean...

Grids are useful to balance out sources and sinks, make battery farms economical at scale. You do need smarter grids to deal with phase imbalances.

defrost··on What California is learning from solar panels built over irrigation canals
The UK has covered some water reservoir with floating PV panels.

The article mentioned trialling several systems for covering California canals, I didn't see "floating" mentioned, although:

  Project Nexus tests not one, but three different solar canal models. 

  ... accordion-like retractable panels are positioned low across the narrow canal, ready to roll up at a moment’s notice. 
might come close.

Floating panels have the issue of having to flex and perhaps bottom out (if water diverts to parallel canal for maintenance) on a dry canal - but there's less need for heavy steel trusses and a lower wind profile.

defrost··on Spymarks, not Watermarks
Will they surrender logs for a legal discovery request?

e.g. Johnny's accused of something white collar, did he ever make any prompts that suggest how early on he was aware of {X} and further indicate how he moved to frame it?

That's a requirement that varies by country.

defrost··on Qwen 3.8 Omni Flash
I appreciate the input, maybe tighten up your commentary.

Check the source we're discussing: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-elec-by-source?coun...

As you can see it is percentage of coal as part of total energy mix that has been dropping for two decades.

As already stated above. Perhaps you missed that?

You're correct that absolute tonnage of coal use is still climbing, - but at an ever decreasing rate and was predicted to peak .. of course, thanks to some shenanigans by the Hegseth's of the world that may be deferred for a while, thanks USofA!

Of course on the plus side (for the atmosphere) there's been a drop in global fossil fuel consumption, so swings, arrows.

China, of course, is still well short of total CO2 tonnage lofted over the past century in comparison with the US - even allowing for a vastly greater population.

defrost··on BYD Slashes Price of Electric Car and Becomes Cheapest in Australia [video]
I've been through the Bungles on a push bike - so that's a thing, but yeah, Cape Peron would be a hard slog without a boat or vehicle that can push across deep sand - water would be a tough carry.

> without the right vehicle

A loong time ago (late 1970s) I got to traverse the horizontal falls a couple of time in a home made sea kayak after being dropped off "nearby" (and later picked up again) by an old pearling lugger .. pretty low carbon effort that one, just a lot of paddling (and fishing, and digging for fresh water, and dodging the odd shark and salty croc).

defrost··on BYD Slashes Price of Electric Car and Becomes Cheapest in Australia [video]
> a bit bigger/more rugged to go bush once in a while.

Depends whether you're taking the Birdsville track or the Bibbulmun track really.

The shorter one can be done a on a red postie bike, the longer one won't even need that :-)

defrost··on US Military had close call after using AI for hallucinated intelligence report
My view is more local than global - and we're all in for another few millennia, one way or another.
defrost··on New evidence for hidden chambers beyond Tutankhamun's tomb
Both uses were immortalised in music by the Dave Brubeck Quartet in the mid(?) 1950s: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Qs1J612nZs
defrost··on Mayday Mysteries
Their peer group the "Ranters" can perhaps be tied into another Tom Cruise film, the one directed by that A Clockwork Orange director.

That's assuming we agree on the Winstanley take on Ranter principles as amounting to the excessive enjoyment of "meat, drinke, pleasures, and women".

defrost··on US Military had close call after using AI for hallucinated intelligence report
> If AI destroys jobs, there will be no demand for energy

Quite the leap there. Are you imagining billions dying off with no food and no further consumption while the AI overlords cruise about in their yachts between bunkers while zooming into Davos to cosplay as Davros and chuckle about the fate of the poors?

That aside, the earth land / sea layer is still lagging in its reaction the gigatonnes of CO2 already aloft .. which isn't going to magically disappear for some generations.

Even if AI destroys jobs there will still be fossil fuel consumption adding to the CO2 already there.

defrost··on Executive order on H-1B nonimmigrant visa administration
> So the Koch brothers came up with the Milankovitch cycles.

No.

> But you think its the Koch brothers

That's your strawman. What is known is the amount of effort put in by Koch and others to muddy the waters and belittle what became accepted internationally in the late 1960s.

> You've won the hacker news Candace Owens conspiracy award

Is that someone I should know of?

> for ignoring facts

What facts have I ignored?

> and doubling down on a silly conspiracy theory

What, that tobacco companies hired PR firms to make their poison look good, and fossil fuel companies hired more or less the exact same firms to upsell CO2 ?

That's on the record for anyone that cares to look.

> because it fits some narrative you want to promote today.

It's been the case for nigh on 50 years now - hardly a flash in pan here today gone tomorrow made up story.

defrost··on Canada welcomes EU proposal to become 'associate member'
The US draft dodgers didn't need them.
defrost··on San Francisco Onion Futures Company
China went all in on rare earth concentrate processing, taking the environmental hits that no one else wanted to touch.

That paid off in a concentrated lock on the bulk of rare earth applications.

defrost··on Executive order on H-1B nonimmigrant visa administration
> they had the world is going into another ice age scare.

They did, didn't they! Not in the bulk of scientific discussion though, just in media outlets, broadsheets, opinion columns, etc.

It does rather sound like somebody bought into the Koch / Heartland propaganda stream whole heartedly.

Hopefully commenters can bring up "the little ice age" et al. so we can all play denialist talking point bingo.

defrost··on Qwen 3.8 Omni Flash
And yet dropping - by a series of deliberate 5 year plans with the goal of building out sufficient renewable energy to phase out coal use altogether.

Kind of like what absolutely isn't happening with the current US administration.

defrost··on Qwen 3.8 Omni Flash
Coal in China: dropping year in year out for past two decades as percentage of total energy consumption.
defrost··on The American Religion of Self-Storage Facilities
You're a bit all over the shop in that answer.

Our concern here, and that of many people in the area, is total water usage per household - and to a large degree water usage for washing, showers, and toilets is a small fraction of the total usage - and one that can be ignored as most people have grey water capture (as do well planned and infrastructured cities).

Water used inside the house runs out to water food, shade, animals, etc. and that use can be deducted from the water that is required for those uses.

Energy is no great cost, it comes from the sun - both as electricity via panels and directly as heat via solar hot water systems.

defrost··on Executive order on H-1B nonimmigrant visa administration
> I’ve been puzzled why climate change messaging seems to ignore the emissions of other large countries like China and India.

It doesn't. The issue is likely more that you don't see or read widely enough.

Even here on HN you'll see mention of China and India's emissions and use of coal on a regular basis.

The US is a significant mention for two main reasons:-

* of all the human lofted additional CO2 of the past century plus (that sourced from formerly deep underground) the US is the single largest sole country contributor (although China is catching up (but may or may not equal the US)), ...

* the US is still a large per capita contributor today (ignoring tiny tiny outlier countries with small populations and near single export fossil fuel extraction countries) - it has an energy intensive economy.

My personal beef isn't so much with the US but specifically with US based fossil fuel and resource companies of the 1970s onwards (eg: Koch brothers) who were well aware of the problem with increasing the insulation factor of the atmosphere and doubled down anyway - spending large on "think tanks" to promote confusion via media, over sell the appeal of large cars, destroy any and all grass roots campaigns for public transport, etc. (CO2MaXXing ?).

The US has had influence across the planet post WWII, these campaigns just promoted a bad example for profit and deferred early and timely addressing of the issues.

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