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comp_throw7

686 karma · joined January 11, 2021

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comp_throw7··on Leaked OpenAI documents reveal aggressive tactics toward former employees
Plenty of legitimate things to criticize EA for, no need to smear them by association with someone who's never claimed to be an EA and hasn't obviously behaved like one either.
comp_throw7··on Leaked OpenAI documents reveal aggressive tactics toward former employees
> agreements that block employees from selling (private) vested equity are a market term

They threatened to block the employee who pushed back on the non-disparagement from participating in tender offers, while allowing other employees to sell their equity (which is what the tender offers are for). This is not a "market term".

comp_throw7··on Leaked OpenAI documents reveal aggressive tactics toward former employees
Yes, that "very little leverage" is why engineers & researchers near the bottom of OpenAI's career ladder are getting paid 900k/year (2/3rds funny money, admittedly, though in practice many people _have_ cashed out at very large multiples).
comp_throw7··on Statement from Scarlett Johansson on the OpenAI "Sky" voice
> When they start talking about the utility of committing crimes or other moral wrongs because the ends justify the means, I tend to start assuming they’re bad at morality and ethics.

Extremely reasonable position, and I'm glad that every time some idiot brings it up in the EA forum comments section they get overwhelmingly downvoted, because most EAs aren't idiots in that particular way.

I have no idea what the rest of your comment is talking about; EAs that have opinions about AI largely think that we should be slowing it down rather than speeding it up.

comp_throw7··on Reflections on our Responsible Scaling Policy
I think that if I tried to rank-order strategies optimizing for fundraising, "act as if I'm trying to invent technology that I think stands a decent chance of causing human extinction, in the limit" would not come close to making the cut.

I don't see Anthropic making very confident claims about when they're going to achieve AGI (however you want to define that). Predicting how long it'll take to produce a specific novel scientific result is, by its very nature, pretty difficult. (You might have some guesses, if you have a comprehensive understanding of what unsolved dependencies there are, and have some reason to believe you know how long it'll take to solve _those_, and that's very much not the case here. But if you're in that kind of situation, it's much more likely you're dealing with an engineering problem, not a research problem.) Elsewhere in the comments on this link, their CISO predicts a 50% chance of hitting capabilities that'll trigger their ASL-3 standard in the next 6 months (my guess is on the strength of its ability to find vulnerabilities in open-source codebases). That's predicting the timeline for a small advancement in a relatively narrow set of capabilities where we can at least sort of measure progress.

comp_throw7··on Reflections on our Responsible Scaling Policy
Yes, the simplest explanation for this document (and the substantial internal efforts that it reflects) is that it's actually just a cynical marketing ploy, rather than the organization's actual stance with respect to advancing AI capabilities.

State your accusation plainly: you think that Anthropic is spending a double-digit percentage of its headcount on pretending to care about catastrophic risks, in order to better fleece investors? Do you think those dozens or hundreds of employees are all in on it too? (They aren't; I know a bunch of people at Anthropic and they take extinction risk quite seriously. I think some of them should quit their jobs, but that's a different story.)

comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
(For confused readers: no, they don't. Not even the nuclear stockpiles would be enough to cause human extinction, even if they were turned deliberately to that end.)
comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
> I mean, any man sufficiently ill-willed can certainly do all that today. I am unbothered, to say the least; I have better things to do with my limited time.

Uh, no? In fact humans do not currently have a way of causing human extinction (nukes wouldn't do it with current stockpiles). That would require scientific advancements which we have yet to make, and most possible routes seem pretty non-trivial... except, unfortunately, AI.

comp_throw7··on Reflections on our Responsible Scaling Policy
Talking to people is an action that has effects on the world. Social engineering is "talking to people". CEOs run companies by "talking to people"! They do almost nothing else, in fact.
comp_throw7··on Reflections on our Responsible Scaling Policy
As much as I wish that were the case, no, unfortunately many people (including leadership) at these organizations assign non-trivial odds of extinction from misaligned superintelligence. The arguments for why the risk is serious are pretty straightforward and these people are on the record as endorsing them before they e.g. started various AGI labs.

Sam Altman: "Development of superhuman machine intelligence (SMI) [1] is probably the greatest threat to the continued existence of humanity. " (https://blog.samaltman.com/machine-intelligence-part-1, published before he co-founded OpenAI)

Dario Amodei: "I think at the extreme end is the Nick Bostrom style of fear that an AGI could destroy humanity. I can’t see any reason and principle why that couldn’t happen." (https://80000hours.org/podcast/episodes/the-world-needs-ai-r..., published before he co-founded Anthropic)

Shane Legg: (responding to "What probability do you assign to the possibility of negative consequences, e.g. human extinction, as a result of badly done AI?") "...Maybe 5%, maybe 50%. I don't think anybody has a good estimate of this." (https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/No5JpRCHzBrWA4jmS/q-and-a-wi...)

Technically Shane's quote is from 2011, which is a little bit after Deepmind was founded, but the idea that Shane in 2011 was trying to sow FUD in order to benefit from regulatory capture is... lol.

I wish I knew why they think the math pencils out for what they're doing, but Sam Altman was not plotting regulatory capture 9 years ago, nearly a year before OpenAI got started.

comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
> I would counter that by arguing no AI is dangerous to begin with and this entire field is a brouhaha to wrestle legislative control from Open Source opponents

Note that this is not a valid argument against any argument that superintelligent AI might kill everyone; it's just a character attack.

comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
> People die when they are killed.

Yes, indeed, which is why we should avoid creating something that will kill everyone...

...so I guess I'm glad to hear there's no difference in the amount of damage that can be inflicted by a baby, and by Vladimir Putin, and superintelligent AI really can't be any worse than either.

comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
Don't forget... Sam Altman! (Also, Sam Altman: "Development of superhuman machine intelligence (SMI) [1] is probably the greatest threat to the continued existence of humanity." Feb 15, 2015, before he co-founded OpenAI. https://blog.samaltman.com/machine-intelligence-part-1)
comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
> AI research operates independently of their discourse, and gets deployed without ever consulting any of them. They are armchair experts at best, and stoop to being Twitter reactionaries when they demand respect from their core audience.

Astonishing claim, when some such researchers have (unfortunately) been responsible for many of the most impressive capabilities advancements in the last few years, and the three most cited AI researchers of all time are all doing extinction-risk-mitigation work (with Bengio and Sutskever both doing technical work; Hinton mostly seems to be focusing on outreach).

comp_throw7··on Sam and Greg's response to OpenAI Safety researcher claims
> * If "AI" is actually intelligent, then it's no worse a threat than any living being known to man.

...does not follow? "If an atom bomb is actually a bomb, then it's no worse a threat than any other existing bomb known to man."

comp_throw7··on OpenAI departures: Why can’t former employees talk?
It's not a proposal with a detailed implementation spec, it's a problem statement.
comp_throw7··on OpenAI departures: Why can’t former employees talk?
Contracts like this seem extremely unusual as a condition for _retaining already vested equity (or equity-like instruments)_, rather than as a condition for receiving additional severance. And how common are non-disclosure clauses that cover the non-disparagement clauses?

In fact both of those seem quite bad, both by regular industry standards, and even moreso as applied to OpenAI's specific situation.

comp_throw7··on OpenAI departures: Why can’t former employees talk?
You're thinking of something else (and "purged from the internet" isn't exactly an accurate account of that, either).
comp_throw7··on Reasons not to take Lumina's anticavity probiotic
Many bacteria produce antibiotics to outcompete other bacteria, though, so this isn't new or alarming information. Especially given that, as the author admits, the mutation that causes it to produce that particular antibiotic is naturally occurring in S. mutans!

It'd be a more interesting claim if it was argued that mutacin-1140 was particularly dangerous in the relevant doses (and this somehow never came up in the wild-type S. mutans that produce it).

comp_throw7··on Reasons not to take Lumina's anticavity probiotic
> who has somehow remained prominent in the community despite the revelations

Hanania is just some dude on twitter. He's not prominent in the rationalist community in any meaningful sense.

comp_throw7··on The Inside Story of Microsoft's Partnership with OpenAI
> The inventions were partly understood mechanistically- just like ML

We have effectively no mechanistic understanding of frontier ML systems, in the sense that we have no idea how they do what they do and could not e.g. write human-readable code to perform comparable tasks, nor can we predict ahead of time what capabilities such systems will have when they're trained (being able to predict e.g. log-loss is _not_ the same as being able to predict specific capabilities).

comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
I think you missed the part where Sam apparently tried to get Toner off the board first, which would probably be sufficient justification for removing him as CEO (if the story is as described, i.e. it was on a silly pretext).
comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
> Conflicts of interest suck. Experienced board members avoid them or deal with them.

Agreed. It seems remarkable that she dealt with her conflict of interest so thoroughly that she published an article that was mildly critical of the organization. I do not think her duty was to let Sam Altman seize power by firing her from the board on a flimsy pretext, though.

comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
Yes, those responsibilities are to advance the charter of the organization, which notably is totally compatible with publishing articles that contain mild criticism of the organization's behavior.
comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
> A board member cannot sabotage their own company.

Criticism (especially valid criticism) is not sabotage, and in any case the board's responsibility is to advance the charter, not to support the (non-profit) company regardless of what it's doing.

comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
> "They had to fire Sam, because he was trying to take over the board".

I mean, yes? The board is explicitly there to replace the CEO if necessary. If the CEO stuffs the board full of their allies, it can no longer do that.

> First: most boards are accountable to something other than themselves. For the exact reason that it pre-empts that type of nonsense.

Boards of for-profits are accountable to shareholders because corporations with shareholders exist for the benefit of (among others) shareholders. Non-profit corporations exist to further their mission, and are accountable to the IRS in this regard.

> Second: the anti-Sam Altman argument seems to be "let's shut the company down, because that will stop AGI from being invented". Which is blatant nonsense; nothing they do will stop anyone else. (with the minimal exception that the drama they have incepted might make this holiday week a complete loss for productivity).

No, the argument is that Sam Altman trying to bump off a board member on an incredibly flimsy pretext would be an obvious attempt at seizing power.

> Third: in general, "publishing scholarly articles claiming the company is bad" is a good reason to remove someone from the board of a company. Some vague (and the fact that nobody will own up to anything publicly proves it is vague) ideological battle isn't a good enough rationale for the exception to a rule that suggests that her leaving the board soon would be a good idea.

This might be true w.r.t. for-profit boards (though not obviously so in every case), but seems nonsensical with non-profits. (Also, the article did not reductively claim "the company is bad".)

comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
It's not unhinged, it's explicitly within the scope of OpenAI's charter. Sam Altman himself said that "Development of superhuman machine intelligence (SMI) is probably the greatest threat to the continued existence of humanity." not even a year before OpenAI was founded: https://blog.samaltman.com/machine-intelligence-part-1
comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
Being a co-author of that publication was not her performing her role as an OpenAI board member, it was her day job.
comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
No, she replaced Holden Karnofsky, who was almost certainly the one to pick her.
comp_throw7··on Before Altman’s ouster, OpenAI’s board was divided and feuding
The board can't compel the CEO to do specific things, only replace them.
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