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caeril

1,823 karma · joined May 22, 2020

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caeril··on Geoffrey Hinton said machine learning would outperform radiologists by now
Yes, it's the CS majors who are murdering a quarter million Americans annually due to preventable medical errors (including misdiagnoses based on radiology readings), good point.

Nobody, and I mean nobody beats physicians at the Arrogance game.

The very second that ML models begin to consistently beat humans at diagnostics, it would be a moral imperative, as well as an absolute requirement by the terms of the Hippocratic Oath, to replace the humans.

caeril··on Nearly 40% of software engineers will only work remotely (2023)
And yet, you're threatened by an empty office, which is also trivial.

Introverts and extroverts will never understand each other. This entire thread is pointless.

caeril··on Computer use, a new Claude 3.5 Sonnet, and Claude 3.5 Haiku
You can blame normies for this. They love their ridiculous point and click (and tap) interfaces.

Fortunately, with function-calling (and recently, with guaranteed data structure), we've had access to application interoperability with LLMs for a while now.

Don't get mad at a company for developing for the masses - that's what they are expected to do.

But they built for us, first.

caeril··on Computer use, a new Claude 3.5 Sonnet, and Claude 3.5 Haiku
Precisely this.

Aider (with the older Claude models) is already a semi-competent junior developer, and it will produce 1kloc of decent code for the equivalent of 50 cents in API costs.

Sure, you still have to review the commits, but you have to do that anyway with human junior developers.

Anthropic could charge 20x more and we would still be happy to pay it.

caeril··on Computer use, a new Claude 3.5 Sonnet, and Claude 3.5 Haiku
They don't now. No FF-LLMs do, simply because of their architecture.

But eventually they (RNNs, likely) will. And we won't know when.

caeril··on A near impossible literacy test Louisiana used to suppress the black vote
> get your thumb inked so you can't go to another poll

This can't possibly be a serious solution. A quart of acetone costs $2.

caeril··on Welcome to the Era of the $20k Family Car Insurance Bill
"Driver Involvement Rates per 100,000 Licensed Drivers by Age Group, Sex, and Crash Severity", per the linked article.

The metric is useless in the first place, this is "per licensed drivers", not "per driver-miles".

It's a certainty that men drive more miles than women, primarily for job purposes. The NHTSA doesn't give enough data to determine this. My guess is that it's split almost exactly evenly per-mile, but who knows, without the data?

caeril··on Dear CTO: it's not 2015 anymore
> “just tell me what to build, I don’t need to understand why”

I suspect that insofar as this exists, it's because when junior engineers question the utility of the requirements or user stories, they are told specifically to stfu because nerds don't understand business. Over time, the message get received?

That said, I've very rarely seen an engineer like this. In fact, I frequently encounter the opposite: the sterotypical asperger's who doesn't know when they're being rude with their probing.

caeril··on Dear CTO: it's not 2015 anymore
> and lacked basic curiosity

This is an incredible take, and I have no idea where you have seen this, as it's entirely counter to my own personal experience. I have never, in my life, met a finance bro or management bro who had any non-work curiosity about anything beyond sports, cars, and sex.

Most engineers I know are immensely curious about how the world works, how the universe works, etc, and are constantly trying to learn and understand.

caeril··on Microsoft and OpenAI's close partnership shows signs of fraying
From what I've seen, Claude Sonnet 3.5 is decidedly less "safe" than GPT-4o, by the relatively new politicized understanding of "safety".

Anthropic takes safety to mean "let's not teach people how to build thermite bombs, engineer grey goo nanobots, or genome-targeted viruses", which is the traditional futurist concern with AI safety.

OpenAI and Google safety teams are far more concerned with revising history, protecting egos, and coddling the precious feelings of their users. As long as no fee-fees are hurt, it's full speed ahead to paperclip maximization.

caeril··on Microsoft and OpenAI's close partnership shows signs of fraying
> Sam Altman has proven himself and his company untrustworthy

Did I miss a memo? This is one of the largest [citation needed] I've seen on this site in some time. Did he kick a puppy?

caeril··on Why does everyone run ancient Postgres versions?
Not to mention:

- If you're scared to perform upgrades, this is a good indicator that you lack confidence in your backup/recovery/reversion policies and procedures, probably for good reason, so maybe fix that.

caeril··on X isn't important enough to feel the full force of EU regulation
It will always be infinitely amusing that Musk has gone from a walking-on-water Nerd Jesus to a mustache-twirling Bond Villain on this site in the course of a year.
caeril··on AI PCs Aren't Good at AI: The CPU Beats the NPU
Geohot has multiple (and ongoing) rants about the sheer instability of AMD RDNA3 drivers. Lisa Su engaged directly with him on this, and she didn't seem to give a shit about their problems.

AMD is not taking ML applications seriously, outside of their marketing hype.

caeril··on 12 months left to keep Copilot off your desktop or learn Linux
Krita works fine for graphics.
caeril··on 12 months left to keep Copilot off your desktop or learn Linux
Pretty trivial to put pacman -Syu in your crontab, though I'm not sure why anyone would want to automate potentially breaking changes.
caeril··on The richest people borrow against their stock (2021)
> how is the one tax somehow better?

Local and state taxes generally actually help you. Your local infrastructure is maintained, and your kids go to schools funded by your taxes.

Federal taxes, however, are largely transfer payments from the productive to the unproductive, as well as funding wars in areas that have absolutely nothing to do with you.

It's pretty easy to make the distinction between "good" and "bad" taxes.

caeril··on The richest people borrow against their stock (2021)
> One of the best things when you are rich, you can buy when everyone wants to sell, and sell when everyone wants to buy.

Generally untrue, since most rich people hold their assets in what's being sold. There are a handful value investors left, who bother holding cash equivalents when PE ratios get absurd, but they are few and far between. Tech billionaires, in particular, are very unlikely to be sitting on much cash.

caeril··on Routine dental X-rays are not backed by evidence
Indeed. There's also bioglass compounds like Novamin, etc that will literally remineralize your teeth, and in many cases, reverse caries. Xylitol gums and mouthwashes are a game-changer, as well.

The entire dental industry is only in business because of sugar and ignorance. Fortunately for them, the overall vanity level of society is increasing, so they'll likely make up for it with whitening sessions and veneers.

caeril··on The Retreat to Muskworld
> 99% isn't

It probably is, actually (and sadly).

Looking around at the percentage of drivers around me on the road with their face looking at a phone, while moving, is probably in excess of 5%. These people won't see the kids crossing the road, either.

caeril··on Is population density the reason Americans can't discuss politics?
Yes, it's hard to tell if you're capable of objectively viewing the absurdity of modern politics.

The left is very clearly attempting to curtail the right to free speech, free association, and economic freedom.

The right is very clearly attempting to curtail the reproductive rights of women, and freedom of movement across borders.

Sure, if you're inured to the "my side is angelic, and the other side is evil", it's easy to tell. But stepping outside of that, it's pretty clear that both sides are gunning for their own specific versions of tyranny.

caeril··on Fatty acids found in meat and poultry may be beneficial to human metabolism
Good point. If you move the goalposts such that the word "meat" is specifically defined as only lean skeletal muscle tissue with the fat trimmed away with surgical precision, you can win the argument.

Sure, if you speak to actual carnivores, they will make it clear that fat, offal, sinews, marrow, etc are all critical parts of their diet, but if you just employ selective redefinition that has no bearing on actual reality, the argument stands strong in your own mental vacuum.

I remember doing the same thing as a thirteen year old at local Lincoln-Douglas debate tournaments. Winning debates by stretching dictionaries is a solid move, even if it doesn't get you very far at the nonlocal level.

It's always critically important that our Straw Men are constructed perfectly, to avoid pesky and annoying limitations of the real world.

caeril··on I got everything off the cloud and am paying less
It's really not. It takes about the same amount of time to add an rsync job to my crontab as it does to click through the backup scheduling options in the Linode control panel.

A lot of people here have fallen for the cloud marketing efforts. Nobody is saving any time.

caeril··on I got everything off the cloud and am paying less
> Much easier to spin up or down if you no longer need them.

It takes 5 minutes to set up a Docker Swarm Mode cluster. It takes maybe 15 minutes for k3s or microk8s. After that, auto-scaling is dead simple, and no MORE complex than some shitty vendor locked-in cloud solution.

> that needs to have both a fail-over node and backup solution

ZFS pool replication, Ceph, GlusterFS, etc. Lots of options here. These are long-solved problems.

> A disaster can be as simple as a failed disk

Right, which is why you design your on-prem cluster with N+2 redundancy in the first place, and with a locked cabinet with spare parts. Cattle not pets, and all that. Do you think your EBS storage never fails? You'd need to do exactly the same thing in the cloud, anyway.

> but spending 55k/yr for a sysadmin on-prem to maintain

First, if you're paying only 55k for sysadmins, you should be planning to fail anyway. Competence is compensated quite a bit north of there.

Second, assuming the context is small business, you're going to have role crossover anyway, it's inevitable - chances are that your developer(s) is(are) administering this. Not every business is Facebook.

caeril··on I got everything off the cloud and am paying less
What? UPS boards are cheap. LiFePO4 batteries are cheap. Metered ATS PDUs are cheap.

I've had far less downtime (read: zero) from my custom power redundancy solutions on my homelab than from power issues with my colo provider.

Small companies would be far better off with local power redundancy than some gargantuan complex industrial Liebert solution with a 4 hour SLA.

caeril··on Starlink offering free internet access for 30 days for Hurricane Helene victims
The primary use-case for high-bandwidth consumer connections is streaming brain-rotting video content in UHD. OP is suggesting that people without access to said connections will end up with increased inequality because they won't be able to spend their time on Love Is Blind marathons.

My personal experience, as someone who has lived in, and worked from, rural areas with limited bandwidth, is that latency (for SSH connections) is the only thing that matters for learning and productivity.

But OP clearly knows better, because if we just gave everyone gigabit fiber, the access to UHD Pornhub, Netflix, Amazon Video, etc, will instantly correct the "digital divide". And OP has a point. I know someone who started designing > 500k qubit quantum computers with > 5s coherence after spending two weeks straight watching all seasons of My 600Lb Life.

He kept mumbling something about "It's not in the box, it's in the band"

caeril··on Starlink offering free internet access for 30 days for Hurricane Helene victims
Unbelievable how much millennials and zoomers are spoiled. I remember when I got my first DSL line at 384kbps symmetric in 1999, I was absolutely over the moon ELATED.

Sure, 7mbps may not be good enough to supply the demands of your multi-screen 4k UHD loli goon cave, but it's more than enough to send a < 1kB message to your family that you're safe in a disaster area.

Try to get some perspective.

caeril··on OpenAI and Anthropic Revenue Breakdown
This 100% does happen, all the time, mostly in SMB.

Hire a team to build a project, when it's finally satisfied most of your requirements, you progressively cut staff until only Jim is left, and Jim spends the next two decades maintaining the system, growing out his hair and beard, piling kludge on top of kludge, and drinking heavily until retirement.

The HN bubble, focused so intently on BigTech and FAANG, is woefully unaware of how things work basically everywhere else.

caeril··on OpenAI and Anthropic Revenue Breakdown
Inference is super cheap, and getting progressively cheaper.

Greenlighting training a new foundation model is very expensive, but is also a human decision that can be postponed based on available capital.

caeril··on OpenAI and Anthropic Revenue Breakdown
Google produces the most "safe" ( e.g. functionally useless ) models available.

The market demands models that don't fail constantly with HAL-like "Sorry, Dave, I cannot do that for you" moralizing responses.

An API that is used for mission-critical purposes and that randomly fails with "HTTP/1.1 406 You Are A Terrorist And/Or Hitler" is a BUG, and the market will coalesce around models that don't have this bug.

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