If you're interested in this area, my company is designing hardware accelerators for these algorithms. Our versions of the algorithms have a few extra twists to them to account for the analog nature of the hardware. I'm probably a bit biased, but I think this is a really interesting place to be working right now
Below is what posted on this month's Who is Hiring:
Isocline - Austin, TX - Software Engineer for High Performance Computing and Modeling
We are looking for two people - one interested in neural networks and one interested in GPS.
We are developing microchips that yield a 10-1000x improvement in performance & energy-efficiency compared to digital ASICs, GPUs, and FPGAs. We are a bootstrapped company and are fully funded through mid 2016. Patents pending.
$70K – $120K Salary
0.5% – 1.2% Equity
Full Job Description: https://angel.co/isocline/jobs/38767-software-engineer
Company website: http://isoclineengineering.com/
Email me directly if you do not have an AngelList profile