- you can simply use Dockerfiles and build your own images,
- apparently, it seems like you can host your own registry [1]
- you can even use a service run by CoreOS, ie Quay, to host your Docker images [2]
I'm not sure I understand what you mean by "I really don't want to run that software". Does it mean you don't want to use Docker ?
[1] https://blog.docker.com/2013/07/how-to-use-your-own-registry...
[2] https://quay.io/
It's maddening, because I love Docker-the-concept but not Docker-the-implementation nor Docker-the-ecosystem. I honestly do understand how many would find the UX of "Docker, Inc. at the center of things" to be a refreshing convenience, but to me that notion is frustrating and repellent, as much so as if Git remotes defaulted to GitHub.
Is there something I'm missing that you couldn't just use wget? If you have the URIs, I can't imagine how pulling down an image by name would be more than a quarter-page Python script, even if you include the untarring and such.
They've made it much harder than necessary.