By "groups", you mean "politicians, government employees, and unions" right?
- California teachers and school employees are the highest paid in the nation. 35% above the national average.
- State employees make about 35% more than private-sector employees
- An enormous pension problem for government employees. A public-safety worker can retire at age 55 with 90% of his/her salary. The result: $65B in upcoming, unfunded pension liability. My father-in-law is a retired probation officer. He does consulting for his county and pulls a pension check–basically working part-time and pulling 1.5 salaries.
- The state spends 70% more (per capita) than the national average on social services, primarily because of it's welfare programs.
Funny story: I worked at a CA community college for a few years while still in college. Just special programming projects and IT stuff. When I quit to pursue my first startup, I got a letter letting me know I had $2,000 in a PERS retirement account. As much as I enjoyed cashing it out for our startup, it just shows how reckless CA is with spending and obligations to these groups.
Don't think all this is because of a lack of income either. State personal income tax is really high. Part of the reason we left 2 years ago.