It should be noted that France had a nice, Papert-style "programming" curriculum centered on Logo in the eighties. Specific computers (hey, it's France) were developed, such as the Thomson TO7.
And then... Nothing.
And then... Nothing.
I hope the new effort will use books like Code http://www.amazon.com/Code-Language-Computer-Hardware-Softwa... or something similar that don't take a macbook air for granted but instead use down to earth first principles that can be shown, built and tested with kids hands.
For slightly older kids, wishing for HtDP inspired classes.