http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/insidestoryus2012/2012/0...
http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/insidestoryus2012/2012/0...
They call it War on Drugs, because "War on Blacks" would be racist and "War on the Poor" would be admitting to class warfare.
Think about the simplest example: crack vs. powder cocaine. Prior to 2010, there was a 100:1 ratio on the Federal penalties for the two types of the same drug. Crack cocaine also carried a five year mandatory minimum. Officially, this was based on Congress's belief that crack was more dangerous than powder. Unofficially, it was because crack was much, much more common among blacks and Hispanics, whereas powder was often consumed by rich white people.
In 2010 Obama reduced the disparity to 18:1 and removed the mandatory sentencing on crack. The disparity is still crazy racist however.
They have similar policies but not the same policies.
And even when they are the same, they execute them differently.
No country has even close to the American incarceration rate for mere drug use.
You are completely missing the point: these are laws which were enacted to target a specific minority. And which have been expanded because it is profitable for private interests and easy for politicians to campaign as "tough on crime."
Similar laws in other countries are genuinely irrelevant.
No Western country I know of has an even remotely similar policy to the US on drugs. Most of them don't have >99% white population either btw.
There's a difference in policy with respect to sentencing. While in Finland (for example) possession of cannabis usually gets you a fine, it's possible to get a jail sentence for that in the United States (though it's legal to possess small amounts of cannabis in some states). However, this difference can be explained by tougher sentencing for crime in general
Decriminalization of cannabis seems to be slightly more common in the USA than it's in Europe: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:World-cannabis-laws.png
I don't understand where this idea comes from that drug laws are lax in Europe (maybe from pop culture references to the Netherlands?). They're pretty tough, but jail sentences are less common just as it's for other crimes.
-- huh? --
These properties both make it more addictive. Many prescription drugs use an extended release formulation to make them less addictive.