Unfortunately they're not supported in IE9 or below, which this article oddly fails to mention. So a more accurate title might be "make your UI more responsive for ~60% of your users with HTML5 web workers".
- ~55% Chrome
- ~35% Firefox
- ~5% Safari
- 1.5% IE 9+10
- 1% Opera
So for us it make sense to use API even less supported than WebWorkers, like http://caniuse.com/pagevisibilityBut if I was working for a chinese market place, or a bank intranet I'm sure it would be 80% IE6.