Light bulbs made 100 years ago are still working today, because the materials used, more precisely, the filament, was made out of a lot more durable materials. However, companies quickly realized that if ligh bulbs lasted so long, no one would buy new light bulbs.
If you have not seen the light bulb conspiracy, please watch it on youtube.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WPrTk90VZM
Planned obsolescence...
You can buy long lasting light bulbs made with stronger filament, of course they are no LED, but will probably last a century.