Both perspectives are inherently political in nature, the nomenclature used is simply representative of the origin perspective.
The two former terms are political in nature because they don't accurately describe what they are supporting and instead attempt to put lipstick on a pig, as it were. Sure you could argue that "pro surveillance" is political, and technically any term can be made political, but it does describe the actions being promoted.
We can discuss or debate the legal rights or limits of privacy. That doesn't become political until we offer politicians air time enough to blow hot air about the topic to win votes.
> political
> adjective
> relating to the government or the public affairs of a country