- The fourth amendment (protection against unreasonable search and seizure)
- Mapp v. Ohio, 1961 (evidence gained without adhering to the fourth amendment is inadmissible)
- Wong Sun v. United States, 1963 (conclusions drawn from unlawfully obtained evidence/illegal entry can be challenged or outright discarded)
- Franks v. Delaware, 1978 (the right to challenge evidence collected on the basis of a warrant granted on the basis of a false statement)