> There are cases when a state should take away a kid. But it should be because the kid is in danger, not because the parents can't pass a trivia game.
Really? Such as? Because if what you care about is the child, the child's future, even in absurdly extreme cases birth parents turn out to be better:
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1998/05/980505092617.h...
And the closer the family bond, the better children fare. Which means "state care" is always the worst option. Unrelated foster care is the second worst option.
Study after study shows bad situations ... and always state intervention is the worst option. Take the child away when the parents are arrested? Or put the kid in jail too? Best option turns out to be ... let the kid stay in jail too.
Drug addicts refuse treatment? Best option for the kid? State care or just leave them? Best option turns out to leave them.
And even truly extreme: actual, bona fide abuse. Which in 99% of cases is the kid just being left home alone for too long btw. What is best? State intervention or leaving the kid there? Best is leaving the kid there.
Violence at home? Whether it's witnessing violence or actual victimization: best option is to leave the kid at home (and of course, often it's the state's fault, for example failing to protect a mother from an ex-husband)
Parents want to get rid of a child? Best option is to refuse to help.
I guess what I'm trying to say is that "the state should take away the child" should never be used as long as the parents or any family willing to help are even alive.
Because, study the system and you will quickly see how it really works. You will find foster care is only forced on the parents and the children. Foster parents want to get rid of a kid? Easy. A care home wants to get rid of a child? Even if the kid ends up on the street that's easy. Of course, nobody suggests changing that. In those cases, of course, the parents get punished, not "professionals" *. And, of course, child protection cannot be forced to care for a child through studies (but parents can). And so on.
* this, despite the fact that punishing the parents is often not possible. If the parents have nothing, what are you going to do. Of course, even if child protection or social workers are very much involved in the problems of the parents (e.g. the parents were foster kids themselves), they cannot be forced to deal with the consequences.