Sounds like DynamoDB is going to continue to be a hard dependency for EC2, etc. I at least appreciate the transparency and hearing about their internal systems names.
Could we have had an offsite location to fail over to? From a technical perspective, sure. Same as you could go multi-region or multi-cloud or turn on some servers at hetzner or whatever. There's nothing better or worse about the cloud here - you always have the ability to design with resilience for whatever happens short of the internet on the whole breaking somehow.
Short of publicly releasing all internal documentation, there's not much that can make the AWS infrastructure reasonably clear to an outsider. Reading and understanding all of this also would be rather futile without actual access to source code and observability.