In theory at peak throughput the access point might use close to 10 gigabit. But definitely more than 1G/2.5G.
The new 14” MacBook Pro comes with a 70 watt charger. An M4 Air only gets a 35 watt adapter.
Basically seems like enough power is available to run something pretty powerful.
Additionally, it's not difficult to fit 10gigabit worth of data munging in a 10-15watt envelope.
Pulling data off of modern professional cameras is an easy example.
Realtek's latest NIC is 10/100/1000/2.5/5/10, has a <2w envelope and has offloading that works (unlike intel).
I have not yet tested WiFi 7 APs, but they are supposed to be even faster. The use-case for me is video editing over WiFi (I do have a 10GBe Thunderbolt adapter but hey, I like wireless).